BACKGROUND Fast-track surgery(FTS)is a modern nursing approach that has gained popularity in the perioperative phase of surgery.AIM To investigate the impact of FTS on perioperative care for hepatobiliary surgery.METH...BACKGROUND Fast-track surgery(FTS)is a modern nursing approach that has gained popularity in the perioperative phase of surgery.AIM To investigate the impact of FTS on perioperative care for hepatobiliary surgery.METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed on 98 patients who underwent hepato-biliary surgery and were admitted to our hospital from August 2021 to October 2023.They were divided into an observation group and a control group with 49 patients in each group according to different nursing directions.The control group was treated with standard nursing and the observation group was treated with FTS concept nursing.The length of hospital stay,visual analog scale(VAS)score,wound complications,nursing satisfaction,self-rating scale(SAS)score,and SF-36 quality of life(QoL)score were compared between the two groups before and after care.RESULTS The duration of hospitalization,hospitalization cost,operation time,first im-plantation time,exhaust time,and first defecation time were shorter than the observation group(P<0.05).Additionally,the observation group showed a sig-nificant difference between the VAS and SAS scores on days 1,3,and 7(P<0.05).The complication rate in the observation group was 4.05%was significantly lower than the 18.36%in the control group,and the comparison groups were statistically significant(χ2=5.018,P=0.025).The observation group had a significantly higher level of nurse satisfaction(94.92%)than the control group(79.59%;χ2=6.078,P=0.014).Both groups showed higher QoL scores after nursing care,with higher scores in the observation group than in the control group(P=0.032).CONCLUSION FTS in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery can effectively improve negative mood,QoL,and nursing sa-tisfaction;reduce wound complications;and accelerate patient rehabilitation.展开更多
目的分析四肢骨折患者采用快速康复外科(Fast-track Surgery,FTS)理念进行围术期护理取得的效果。方法单纯随机选取2022年8月—2023年7月武城县中医院接受手术治疗的90例四肢骨折患者,以随机数表法分为两组。对照组(45例)接受常规围术...目的分析四肢骨折患者采用快速康复外科(Fast-track Surgery,FTS)理念进行围术期护理取得的效果。方法单纯随机选取2022年8月—2023年7月武城县中医院接受手术治疗的90例四肢骨折患者,以随机数表法分为两组。对照组(45例)接受常规围术期护理,研究组(45例)在对照组的基础上采用FTS理念对围术期护理进行优化。比较两组焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)、健康调查简表-36(Mos Item Short From Health Survey,SF-36)评分及术后并发症发生率。结果干预后,研究组SDS(40.68±5.00)分、SAS(39.65±5.89)分均低于对照组的(45.40±5.47)分、(44.90±4.74)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.272、4.658,P均<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为4.44%,低于对照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.075,P<0.05)。干预后研究组SF-36评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论四肢骨折患者采用FTS理念进行围术期护理能够有效改善心理状况,降低术后并发症风险,保障生活质量,具有临床应用价值。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Fast-track surgery(FTS)is a modern nursing approach that has gained popularity in the perioperative phase of surgery.AIM To investigate the impact of FTS on perioperative care for hepatobiliary surgery.METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed on 98 patients who underwent hepato-biliary surgery and were admitted to our hospital from August 2021 to October 2023.They were divided into an observation group and a control group with 49 patients in each group according to different nursing directions.The control group was treated with standard nursing and the observation group was treated with FTS concept nursing.The length of hospital stay,visual analog scale(VAS)score,wound complications,nursing satisfaction,self-rating scale(SAS)score,and SF-36 quality of life(QoL)score were compared between the two groups before and after care.RESULTS The duration of hospitalization,hospitalization cost,operation time,first im-plantation time,exhaust time,and first defecation time were shorter than the observation group(P<0.05).Additionally,the observation group showed a sig-nificant difference between the VAS and SAS scores on days 1,3,and 7(P<0.05).The complication rate in the observation group was 4.05%was significantly lower than the 18.36%in the control group,and the comparison groups were statistically significant(χ2=5.018,P=0.025).The observation group had a significantly higher level of nurse satisfaction(94.92%)than the control group(79.59%;χ2=6.078,P=0.014).Both groups showed higher QoL scores after nursing care,with higher scores in the observation group than in the control group(P=0.032).CONCLUSION FTS in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery can effectively improve negative mood,QoL,and nursing sa-tisfaction;reduce wound complications;and accelerate patient rehabilitation.
文摘目的分析四肢骨折患者采用快速康复外科(Fast-track Surgery,FTS)理念进行围术期护理取得的效果。方法单纯随机选取2022年8月—2023年7月武城县中医院接受手术治疗的90例四肢骨折患者,以随机数表法分为两组。对照组(45例)接受常规围术期护理,研究组(45例)在对照组的基础上采用FTS理念对围术期护理进行优化。比较两组焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)、健康调查简表-36(Mos Item Short From Health Survey,SF-36)评分及术后并发症发生率。结果干预后,研究组SDS(40.68±5.00)分、SAS(39.65±5.89)分均低于对照组的(45.40±5.47)分、(44.90±4.74)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.272、4.658,P均<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为4.44%,低于对照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.075,P<0.05)。干预后研究组SF-36评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论四肢骨折患者采用FTS理念进行围术期护理能够有效改善心理状况,降低术后并发症风险,保障生活质量,具有临床应用价值。