FAST SOLUTION FOR LARGE SCALE LINEAR ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS IN FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

The computational efficiency of numerical solution of linearalgebraic equations in finite elements can be improved in two ways.One is to decrease the fill-in numbers, which are new non-ze- ronumbers in the matrix of global stiffness generated during theprocess of elimination. The other is to reduce the computationaloperation of multiplying a real number by zero. Based on the factthat the order of elimination can determine how many fill-in numbersshould be generated, we present a new method for optimization ofnumbering nodes. This method is quite different from bandwidthoptimiza- tion. Fill-in numbers can be decreased in a large scale bythe use of this method. The bi-factorization method is adopted toavoid multiplying real numbers by zero. For large scale finiteelement analysis, the method presented in this paper is moreefficient than the traditional LDLT method.

A Fast Solution Method to Economic Dispatch Type Problem

Economic dispatch(ED)aims to minimize the generation cost subject to power balance constraints.It is extensively used in power system operation and planning.ED problem as well as other problems with the same formulation are named as ED-type problems in this letter and a fast solution method is provided.The proposed method is achieved by solving a series of relaxed problems.With a closed-form solution for the relaxed ED-type problems,it is demonstrated that the proposed method consumes far less computing time and memory space than the off-the-shelf solvers and other quadratic programming(QP)methods.Finally,the effectiveness and computational efficiency of the proposed method are verified by the case studies,which shows the great potential in power system planning and operation.

Global fast and slow solutions of a localized problem with free boundary

In this paper,we consider a localized problem with free boundary for the heat equation in higher space dimensions and heterogeneous environment.For simplicity,we assume that the environment and solution are radially symmetric.First,by using the contraction mapping theorem,we prove that the local solution exists and is unique.Then,some sufficient conditions are given under which the solution will blow up in finite time.Our results indicate that the blowup occurs if the initial data are sufficiently large.Finally,the long time behavior of the global solution is discussed.It is shown that the global fast solution does exist if the initial data are sufficiently small,while the global slow solution is possible if the initial data are suitably large.

Blowup, Global Fast and Slow Solutions for a Semilinear Combustible System

In this paper, we investigate a semilinear combustible system ut-duxx = vP, vt-dvxx = uq with double fronts free boundary, where p ≥1,q ≥ 1. For such a prob- lem, we use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup and global existence property of the solution. Our results show that when pq 〉 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p 〉 1, q 〉 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.

A fast and adaptive method for complex-valued SAR image denoising based on l_k norm regularization

This paper developed a fast and adaptive method for SAR complex image denoising based on lk norm regularization, as viewed from parameters estimation. We firstly establish the relationship between denoising model and ill-posed inverse problem via convex half-quadratic regularization, and compare the difference between the estimator variance obtained from the iterative formula and biased CramerRao bound, which proves the theoretic flaw of the existent methods of parameter selection. Then, the analytic expression of the model solution as the function with respect to the regularization parameter is obtained. On this basis, we study the method for selecting the regularization parameter through minimizing mean-square error of estimators and obtain the final analytic expression, which resulted in the direct calculation, high processing speed, and adaptability. Finally, the effect of regularization parameter selection on the resolution of point targets is analyzed. The experiment results of simulation and real complex-valued SAR images illustrate the validity of the proposed method.

Fast Decoupled Multi-energy Flow Calculation for Integrated Energy System

In recent years,as a promising option to improve the overall efficiency of energy utilization and absorptive capacity of renewable energies,the integrated energy system(IES)has raised great interest in academies and industries.Multi-energy flow(MF)calculation,which differs from the traditional power flow calculation,plays a basic role in analyzing IES.MF calculation based on Newton-Raphson method has been proposed in literature,but its calculation efficiency is not high.In this paper,a fast decoupled MF(FDMF)calculation method for IES is proposed.Its main idea is to replace the original Jacobian matrix of MF calculation based on Newton-Raphson method with a diagonal and constant Jacobian matrix by the transformation.The simulations demonstrate that the proposed FDMF method can increase the calculation efficiency by at least 4 times with high calculation accuracy.

On a Damped Vibration Problem Involving p-Laplacian Operator:Fast Homoclinic Orbits

In this paper,we deal with the nonlinear second-order differential equation with damped vibration term involving p-Laplacian operator.Of particular interest is the resolution of an open problem.An interesting outcome from our result is that we can obtain the fast homoclinic solution with general superlinear growth assumption in suitable Sobolev space.To our knowledge,our theorems appear to be the first such result about damped vibration problem with p-Laplacian operator.

A Free Boundary Problem of a Semilinear Combustible System with Higher Dimension and Heterogeneous Environment

In this paper, we investigate a free boundary problem of a semilinear combustible system with higher dimension and heterogeneous environment. Such a problem is usually used as a model to describe heat propagation in a two-component combustible mixture In which the free boundary is described by Stefan-like condition. For simplicity, we assume that the environment and solutions are radially symmetric. We use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup property and the long time behavior of the solution. Our results show that when pq 〉 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p 〉 1, q 〉 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.

The spreading fronts in a mutualistic model with delay

This paper is concerned with a system of semilinear parabolic equations with two free boundaries describing the spreading fronts of the invasive species in a mutualistic eco- logical model. The local existence and uniqueness of a classical solution are obtained and the asymptotic behavior of the free boundary problem is studied. Our results indi- cate that two free boundaries tend monotonically to finite or infinite limits at the same time, and the free boundary problem admits a global slow solution with unbounded free boundaries if the intra-specific competitions are strong, while if the intra-specific competitions are weak, there exist the blowup solution and global fast solution.