With concerns in energy crisis and global warming, researchers are actively investigating alternative energy renewable solutions. Among the various methods, piezoelectric transduction stands out due to its impressive ...With concerns in energy crisis and global warming, researchers are actively investigating alternative energy renewable solutions. Among the various methods, piezoelectric transduction stands out due to its impressive electromechanical coupling factor and coefficient. As a result, piezoelectric energy harvesting has garnered significant attention from the scientific community. In this study, we explored methods to enhance the piezoelectric properties of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) through two distinct approaches. The first approach involved applying external high voltages at various stages during the mixture reaction. The goal was to determine whether this voltage application could alter or enhance PVDF’s piezoelectric conformation by improving the alignment of polarized dipoles. In the second part of our study, we investigated the effects of incorporating various nanostructures (including Iron Oxide, Magnesium Oxide, and Zinc Oxide) into PVDF. To analyze changes in PVDF’s crystalline structure, we utilized Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Additionally, we measured the electric polarization of samples using a Precision LC Meter and examined the morphology of nanofibers through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).展开更多
通过对Fe3O4纳米粒子接枝碳纳米管的单分散水溶液真空吸滤制备出一种新型的杂化碳纳米纸,它与树脂浸润良好,可以与复合材料一体成型。分别借助FE-SEM、EDS、BJH法和振动样品磁强计表征杂化碳纳米纸及其复合材料的微观形貌、元素组成、...通过对Fe3O4纳米粒子接枝碳纳米管的单分散水溶液真空吸滤制备出一种新型的杂化碳纳米纸,它与树脂浸润良好,可以与复合材料一体成型。分别借助FE-SEM、EDS、BJH法和振动样品磁强计表征杂化碳纳米纸及其复合材料的微观形貌、元素组成、平均孔径分布和磁性能。在8.2~18 GHz频段内利用波导法测量碳纳米管共混复合材料和外贴杂化碳纳米纸/碳纳米管共混复合材料的电磁参数和吸波反射率。研究结果表明:外贴一层杂化碳纳米纸(厚0.1 mm)后,碳纳米管共混复合材料的磁损耗明显增加,在8.2~18 GHz微波频段内吸波反射率基本上全部小于–10 d B(频宽大于9.7 GHz),在15.42 GHz位置,反射损耗峰达–43.18 d B,远优于碳纳米管共混复合材料。展开更多
文摘With concerns in energy crisis and global warming, researchers are actively investigating alternative energy renewable solutions. Among the various methods, piezoelectric transduction stands out due to its impressive electromechanical coupling factor and coefficient. As a result, piezoelectric energy harvesting has garnered significant attention from the scientific community. In this study, we explored methods to enhance the piezoelectric properties of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) through two distinct approaches. The first approach involved applying external high voltages at various stages during the mixture reaction. The goal was to determine whether this voltage application could alter or enhance PVDF’s piezoelectric conformation by improving the alignment of polarized dipoles. In the second part of our study, we investigated the effects of incorporating various nanostructures (including Iron Oxide, Magnesium Oxide, and Zinc Oxide) into PVDF. To analyze changes in PVDF’s crystalline structure, we utilized Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) techniques. Additionally, we measured the electric polarization of samples using a Precision LC Meter and examined the morphology of nanofibers through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).
文摘通过对Fe3O4纳米粒子接枝碳纳米管的单分散水溶液真空吸滤制备出一种新型的杂化碳纳米纸,它与树脂浸润良好,可以与复合材料一体成型。分别借助FE-SEM、EDS、BJH法和振动样品磁强计表征杂化碳纳米纸及其复合材料的微观形貌、元素组成、平均孔径分布和磁性能。在8.2~18 GHz频段内利用波导法测量碳纳米管共混复合材料和外贴杂化碳纳米纸/碳纳米管共混复合材料的电磁参数和吸波反射率。研究结果表明:外贴一层杂化碳纳米纸(厚0.1 mm)后,碳纳米管共混复合材料的磁损耗明显增加,在8.2~18 GHz微波频段内吸波反射率基本上全部小于–10 d B(频宽大于9.7 GHz),在15.42 GHz位置,反射损耗峰达–43.18 d B,远优于碳纳米管共混复合材料。