We studied four tourmalines with different Fe contents from Xinjiang,Sichuan,and Yunnan provinces of China using Mossbauer spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction.The valence and location of Fe in the four t...We studied four tourmalines with different Fe contents from Xinjiang,Sichuan,and Yunnan provinces of China using Mossbauer spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction.The valence and location of Fe in the four tourmalines and two heat-treated tourmalines have been investigated.The experimental results showed that Fe in the four tourmalines at room temperature had two valence states and two locations,i.e.Fe2+(Y),Fe2+(Z),Fe3+(Y).After being heated at 850℃ for 48 and 72 h,Fe elements in tourmaline were nearly completely oxidized and mainly occupied Y sites,and a small amount of Fe3+ shifted to Z sites.Simultaneously,the amount of mixed valence state Fe 2.5+ progressively increased with heating time,and electron delocalization occurred between the adjacent sites [Fe2+-Fe3+].展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 40672031)
文摘We studied four tourmalines with different Fe contents from Xinjiang,Sichuan,and Yunnan provinces of China using Mossbauer spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction.The valence and location of Fe in the four tourmalines and two heat-treated tourmalines have been investigated.The experimental results showed that Fe in the four tourmalines at room temperature had two valence states and two locations,i.e.Fe2+(Y),Fe2+(Z),Fe3+(Y).After being heated at 850℃ for 48 and 72 h,Fe elements in tourmaline were nearly completely oxidized and mainly occupied Y sites,and a small amount of Fe3+ shifted to Z sites.Simultaneously,the amount of mixed valence state Fe 2.5+ progressively increased with heating time,and electron delocalization occurred between the adjacent sites [Fe2+-Fe3+].