The precipitation behaviour of Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-W alloys during aging has been ex- perimentally studied.It was found that in the early stage of aging,a metastable R phase pre- cipitated in both alloys,it was transfo...The precipitation behaviour of Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-W alloys during aging has been ex- perimentally studied.It was found that in the early stage of aging,a metastable R phase pre- cipitated in both alloys,it was transformed into stable μ-phase,Laves-phase,X-phase or σ-phase in the later stages.The crystallographic structure of metastable R-phase is rhombohedral with lattice parameters of a=0.9075 nm and α=74.45°.The chemical compo- sition of R-phase is Fe-(27.5—34.9)Mo-(0—25.5)Cr and Fe-(28.9—33.0)W-(9.36— 21.0)Cr in at.-% in Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-W system,respectively.展开更多
After different heat treatment processes, the metal compound, the microstructure and the hardness of the C-Cr-W- Mo-V-RE Fe-based hardfacing layers are investigated by means of metallographic microscope, X-ray diffrac...After different heat treatment processes, the metal compound, the microstructure and the hardness of the C-Cr-W- Mo-V-RE Fe-based hardfacing layers are investigated by means of metallographic microscope, X-ray diffraction （ XRD ）, energy dispersive spectrum（ EDS ）, transmission electron microscope（TEM） and hardness tester. The results show that the hardfacing layers have higher tempering stability and secondary hardening property. After quenching at 820 ℃ ,the hardness value（ HRC37 ） and the microstructure of the layers are similar to that normalized at 820 - 1 000 ℃. The tempering stability and the hardness increases with increasing quench temperature, which is attributed to the amount of the alloy element in the matrix. These results are very helpful for improving the mechanical properties of the hardfacing layers.展开更多
Phase stability of four different chemical component Fe-Cr-Mn(W, V) alloys are investigated by experimental method and thermodynamic model in this paper. It is indicated that the main phase of four alloys after aged u...Phase stability of four different chemical component Fe-Cr-Mn(W, V) alloys are investigated by experimental method and thermodynamic model in this paper. It is indicated that the main phase of four alloys after aged under 623, 673, 773K for 200h are austenitic phase. The results of Thermo-Calc, which are based on Gibbs energy, show that the phases of four alloys under ihe same temperature as experimental method are single austenitic phase. The results of experimental method and Thermo-Calc agree well.展开更多
文摘The precipitation behaviour of Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-W alloys during aging has been ex- perimentally studied.It was found that in the early stage of aging,a metastable R phase pre- cipitated in both alloys,it was transformed into stable μ-phase,Laves-phase,X-phase or σ-phase in the later stages.The crystallographic structure of metastable R-phase is rhombohedral with lattice parameters of a=0.9075 nm and α=74.45°.The chemical compo- sition of R-phase is Fe-(27.5—34.9)Mo-(0—25.5)Cr and Fe-(28.9—33.0)W-(9.36— 21.0)Cr in at.-% in Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-W system,respectively.
文摘After different heat treatment processes, the metal compound, the microstructure and the hardness of the C-Cr-W- Mo-V-RE Fe-based hardfacing layers are investigated by means of metallographic microscope, X-ray diffraction （ XRD ）, energy dispersive spectrum（ EDS ）, transmission electron microscope（TEM） and hardness tester. The results show that the hardfacing layers have higher tempering stability and secondary hardening property. After quenching at 820 ℃ ,the hardness value（ HRC37 ） and the microstructure of the layers are similar to that normalized at 820 - 1 000 ℃. The tempering stability and the hardness increases with increasing quench temperature, which is attributed to the amount of the alloy element in the matrix. These results are very helpful for improving the mechanical properties of the hardfacing layers.
文摘Phase stability of four different chemical component Fe-Cr-Mn(W, V) alloys are investigated by experimental method and thermodynamic model in this paper. It is indicated that the main phase of four alloys after aged under 623, 673, 773K for 200h are austenitic phase. The results of Thermo-Calc, which are based on Gibbs energy, show that the phases of four alloys under ihe same temperature as experimental method are single austenitic phase. The results of experimental method and Thermo-Calc agree well.
