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Mssbauer Spectroscopic Studies on a Supersaturated Solid Solution of Fe-Cu Formed by Mechanical Alloying 被引量:3
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作者 Yuanzheng YANG and Xueming MA (Institute of Solid State Physics, Academia Sinica, Hefei, 230031, China)(To whom correspondence should be addressed)Yuanda DONG(Dept. of Metallurgy arid Materials, Shanghai University of Technology, Shanghai, 200072, China) 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1994年第2期135-138,共4页
Mechanical alloying (MA) was employed to produce supersaturated solid solutions of Fe1-xCux,which is virtually immiscible under an equilibrium condition at ambjent temperature. The X-ray diffraction results show that ... Mechanical alloying (MA) was employed to produce supersaturated solid solutions of Fe1-xCux,which is virtually immiscible under an equilibrium condition at ambjent temperature. The X-ray diffraction results show that the solutions formed in the concentration ranges of x≤0.1 5 and x≥0.40 are of bcc structure of iron and fcc structure of copper. respectively. For the region in between.however, the alloy obtained is a mixture of bcc plus fcc phases. The Mossbauer spectrum of the solid solution of a single phase could be fitted by two sub-spectra with hyperfine magnetic fields of 200 and 250 kOe. respectively. suggesting that there must exist two forms of coordination in the solution. While to fit the spectrum for the solution with mixed structu re. three Sub-spectra. including a spectrum of α-Fe, should be used. The variation of the Mossbauer spectra of Fe60Cu40 with milling time as well as annealing temperature was systematically studied. This may be ascribed to the changes of the number of nearest neighboring atoms of iron in the processes of formation and decomposition of the solid solution during milling and annealing 展开更多
关键词 Fe CU ssbauer Spectroscopic Studies on a Supersaturated solid solution of fe-cu Formed by Mechanical alloying
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Nanometer Stripe Microstructure of Supersaturated Solid Solution in Fe-Cu Alloy 被引量:2
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作者 REN Hui-ping WANG Hai-yan LIU Zong-chang AN Zhi-guo 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第1期64-68,共5页
Strengthening due to precipitation of Cu in the a-Fe matrix is an important phenomenon utilized in the design of HSLA steels. In the present work, the microstructure of supersaturated solid solution in Fe-1.18%Cu bina... Strengthening due to precipitation of Cu in the a-Fe matrix is an important phenomenon utilized in the design of HSLA steels. In the present work, the microstructure of supersaturated solid solution in Fe-1.18%Cu binary alloy was investigated by means of high resolution electron microscopy. The results indicated that the solid solution was heterogeneous, there were lots of Cu atom clusters, which consisted of diffractive stripe microstructure similar to twin crystal. Orientation deviation was observed between two (110)o planes in diffractive stripes, which results in light and shade contrast. Furthermore, formation mechanisms of the nanometre stripe microstructure were discussed in terms of the interaction of Cu and Fe atoms in the Fe-Cu binary alloys. 展开更多
关键词 fe-cu alloy supersaturated solid solution Cu-rich cluster nanometer stripe microstructure high resolution electron microscopy
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Deformation-Induced Large Ductility of Super Saturated Solid Solution Fe-Cu Alloy
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作者 Licai Fu Jun Yang +1 位作者 Qinling Bi Weimin Liu 《Materials Sciences and Applications》 2011年第11期1627-1630,共4页
The mechanical properties of super saturated solid solution Fe60Cu40 alloy has been investigated using compression test. The results show that the grain precipitation and phase transformation occurs during compressive... The mechanical properties of super saturated solid solution Fe60Cu40 alloy has been investigated using compression test. The results show that the grain precipitation and phase transformation occurs during compressive deformation resulting in large work-hardening ability, high strength and large ductility. Our results demonstrate that this novel architecture offers a design pathway towards a new generation of strong materials with large ductility. 展开更多
关键词 fe-cu alloy Super solid solution PRECIPITATION Phase TRANSFORM DUCTILITY
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EXTENSION OF SOLID SOLUBILITY BY MECHANICAL ALLOYING IN Fe-Cu SYSTEM
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作者 YANG Yuanzheng MA Xueming DONG Yuanda Institute of Solid State Physics,Academia sinica,Hefei,China Professor.Institute of Solid State Physics Academic Sinica,Hefei 230031,China 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1993年第2期92-95,共4页
Mechanical alloying was employed to produce super—saturated solution of Fe_1-xCu_x ,which is virtually immiscible under an equilibrium condition at ambient temperature.XRD results show that the solutions formed in th... Mechanical alloying was employed to produce super—saturated solution of Fe_1-xCu_x ,which is virtually immiscible under an equilibrium condition at ambient temperature.XRD results show that the solutions formed in the concentration ranges of x≤O.15 and x≥0.40 are of bee structure of x-Fe and fee structure of Cu,respectively.For the region in between (0.15<x<0.40),however,the alloy obtained is a mixture of bee plus fee phases.DSC traces indicate that there exist two broad exothermal peaks for all samples,the first peak responds to the releasing of stored strain and the second to the decomposition of solid solutions. 展开更多
关键词 mechanical alloying fe-cu IMMISCIBLE SYSTEM super-saturated solid solution
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基于特殊准随机结构模型的FCC Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金的弹性稳定性 被引量:4
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作者 温玉锋 孙坚 黄健 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第9期2522-2528,共7页
采用基于投影缀加波赝势和广义梯度近似的第一性原理计算方法计算FCC结构Fe以及3种Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金(Cu原子摩尔分数分别为25%、37.5%和50%)的基态性质、弹性常数以及电子结构,其中Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金采用特殊准随机结构模型进行计... 采用基于投影缀加波赝势和广义梯度近似的第一性原理计算方法计算FCC结构Fe以及3种Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金(Cu原子摩尔分数分别为25%、37.5%和50%)的基态性质、弹性常数以及电子结构,其中Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金采用特殊准随机结构模型进行计算。能量计算结果表明:FCC结构Fe存在无磁、低铁磁以及高铁磁性3种状态,而FCC结构Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金只存在无磁与高铁磁性两种状态。高铁磁性FCC结构Fe不满足Born弹性稳定性准则,铁磁性FCC结构Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金的弹性稳定性随着Cu含量的增加而增加;当Cu原子的摩尔分数不低于37.5%时,Fe-Cu无序固溶体合金满足Born弹性稳定性准则,此时合金以亚稳态形式存在。 展开更多
关键词 fe-cu无序固溶体合金 特殊准随机结构 弹性性质 第一性原理
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合金元素镍对FCC Fe-Cu析出相结构稳定性的影响 被引量:4
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作者 温玉锋 孙坚 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第10期2840-2845,共6页
采用基于投影缀加波赝势和广义梯度近似的第一性原理和特殊准随机结构模型计算FCC结构Fe-25Cu、Fe-31.25Cu、Fe-3.125Ni-25Cu和Fe-3.125Ni-31.25Cu无序固溶体的基态性质、弹性常数以及电子结构,其中无序固溶体晶胞结构建立在由特殊准随... 采用基于投影缀加波赝势和广义梯度近似的第一性原理和特殊准随机结构模型计算FCC结构Fe-25Cu、Fe-31.25Cu、Fe-3.125Ni-25Cu和Fe-3.125Ni-31.25Cu无序固溶体的基态性质、弹性常数以及电子结构,其中无序固溶体晶胞结构建立在由特殊准随机结构方法所产生的结构模型基础上。计算结果表明:FCC结构Fe-Ni-Cu无序固溶体存在无磁性与铁磁性两种状态,其中铁磁性Fe-Cu和Fe-Ni-Cu无序固溶体的能量相对较低;铁磁性Fe-25Cu和Fe-3.125Ni-25Cu无序固溶体不满足Born弹性稳定性准则,而Fe-31.25Cu和Fe-3.125Ni-31.25Cu无序固溶体满足Born弹性稳定性准则,以亚稳态形式存在,合金元素Ni的加入显著提高了铁磁性FCC结构Fe-31.25Cu无序固溶体的结构稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 fe-cu无序固溶体 特殊准随机结构 合金化 弹性性质 第一性原理
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无序β-Ti1-xNbx合金自由能及弹性性质的第一性原理计算:特殊准无序结构和相干势近似的比较 被引量:3
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作者 张海军 邱实 +2 位作者 孙志梅 胡青苗 杨锐 《金属学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第9期1304-1312,共9页
采用第一性原理方法(VASP及EMTO)结合特殊准无序结构(SQS)和相干势近似(CPA)的方法,对比研究了bcc结构β-Ti1-xNbx无序合金的晶格参数、自由能及弹性常数随成分x的变化。结果表明,VASP-SQS及EMTO-CPA计算得到的晶格参数符合良好,均随Nb... 采用第一性原理方法(VASP及EMTO)结合特殊准无序结构(SQS)和相干势近似(CPA)的方法,对比研究了bcc结构β-Ti1-xNbx无序合金的晶格参数、自由能及弹性常数随成分x的变化。结果表明,VASP-SQS及EMTO-CPA计算得到的晶格参数符合良好,均随Nb含量增加而增加,局域晶格弛豫对晶格参数的影响可以忽略;EMTO-CPA自由能计算预测β-Ti1-xNbx中存在相分解,但VASP-SQS计算因依赖于具体SQS结构,难以合理地描述合金的相分解。EMTO-CPA及无弛豫VASP-SQS计算得到的弹性常数C11和C12随Nb含量增加而增大,C44减小,但EMTO-CPA高估了合金的弹性稳定性;低Nb含量时,由于β-Ti1-xNbx的bcc结构不稳定,导致VASPSQS计算得到的局域晶格畸变显著增加,使得考虑原子弛豫的VASP-SQS计算得到的自由能及弹性常数随Nb含量的变化偏离正常趋势。 展开更多
关键词 钛合金 无序合金 特殊准无序结构 相干势近似 弹性常数 第一性原理计算
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