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FeO_x掺杂对CeO_2纳米晶催化甲烷选择氯氧化反应性能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 何洁丽 严亚 +1 位作者 杨蓉 李婧炜 《大理大学学报》 CAS 2018年第6期48-54,共7页
目的:探究FeO_x掺杂对CeO_2纳米晶的晶体结构和形貌,及甲烷氯氧化反应性能的影响。方法:样品晶体结构采用XRD表征;形貌采用TEM和HRTEM表征;考察CeO_2和FeO_x-CeO_2纳米棒不同反应温度时甲烷氯氧化反应性能,计算表观活化能。结果:CeO_2掺... 目的:探究FeO_x掺杂对CeO_2纳米晶的晶体结构和形貌,及甲烷氯氧化反应性能的影响。方法:样品晶体结构采用XRD表征;形貌采用TEM和HRTEM表征;考察CeO_2和FeO_x-CeO_2纳米棒不同反应温度时甲烷氯氧化反应性能,计算表观活化能。结果:CeO_2掺杂FeO_x后,CeO_2晶胞略微收缩。FeO_x-CeO_2纳米棒反应后,具有向纳米立方体变化的趋势;FeO_x-CeO_2纳米立方体反应前后,其形貌和尺寸几乎没有变化。CeO_2纳米棒掺杂FeO_x后,表观活化能由106 kJ/mol下降到84 kJ/mol。结论:CeO_2与FeO_x可能形成了固溶体,CeO_2掺杂FeO_x提高了其甲烷氯氧化反应性能。 展开更多
关键词 甲烷 氯氧化 一氯甲烷 feox-ceo2纳米催化剂
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助剂对负载型金催化剂催化氧化甲醛的影响
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作者 冯中举 李路 齐世学 《烟台大学学报(自然科学与工程版)》 CAS 2016年第2期90-95,共6页
采用等体积浸渍法制备了3种不同助剂的Au/Fe Ox/Al2O3、Au/Ce O2/Al2O3、Au/Ti O2/Al2O3纳米金复合催化剂,其中Au负载量为1%(质量分数).利用XRD、BET和透射电镜(TEM)技术对催化剂进行表征,并通过室温催化氧化甲醛进行活性评价.结果表明:... 采用等体积浸渍法制备了3种不同助剂的Au/Fe Ox/Al2O3、Au/Ce O2/Al2O3、Au/Ti O2/Al2O3纳米金复合催化剂,其中Au负载量为1%(质量分数).利用XRD、BET和透射电镜(TEM)技术对催化剂进行表征,并通过室温催化氧化甲醛进行活性评价.结果表明:在3种不同助剂的复合催化剂中,Au/Fe Ox/Al2O3、Au/Ce O2/Al2O3表现出较好的甲醛催化氧化活性.其中,1%Fe Ox为助剂的复合催化剂的甲醛完全转化率最高. 展开更多
关键词 甲醛 金催化剂 FeOx CEO2 AL2O3
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Preparation of Fe_x Ce_(1-x) O_y solid solution and its application in Pd-only three-way catalysts 被引量:3
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作者 Jianqiang Wang Meiqing Shen +4 位作者 Jun Wang Mingshan Cui Jidong Gao Jie Ma Shuangxi Liu 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第4期757-764,共8页
FeOx-CeO2 mixed oxides with increasing Fe/(Ce+Fe) atomic ratio (1-20 mol%) were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emrnett-Teller (BET) and Hydrogen tempe... FeOx-CeO2 mixed oxides with increasing Fe/(Ce+Fe) atomic ratio (1-20 mol%) were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emrnett-Teller (BET) and Hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) techniques. The dynamic oxygen storage capacity (DOSC) was investigated by mass spectrometry with CO/O2 transient pulses. The powder XRD data following Rietveld refinement revealed that the solubility limit of iron oxides in the CeO2 was 5 mol% based on Fe/(Ce+Fe). The lattice parameters experienced a decrease followed by an increase due to the influence of the maximum solubility limit of iron oxides in the CeO2. TPR analysis revealed that Fe introduction into ceria strongly modified the textual and structural properties, which influenced the oxygen handling properties. DOSC results revealed that Ce-based materials containing Fe oxides with multiple valences contribute to the majority of DOSC. The kinetic analysis indicated that the calculated apparent kinetic parameters obey the compensation effect. The three-way catalytic performance for Pd-only catalysts based on the Fe doping support exhibited the redundant iron species separated out of the CeO2 and interacted with the ceria and Pd species on the surface, which seriously influenced the catalytic properties, especially after hydrothermal aging treatment. 展开更多
关键词 feox-ceo2 solubility limit dynamic oxygen storage/release capacity three-way catalytic performance
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