High-quality ferrovanadium nitride(FeV45N,FeV55N and Fe65N)was fabricated using the raw materials of Fe_(3)O_(4),V_(2)O_(5) and graphite via carbothermal reduction nitridation method.Compared with the traditional meth...High-quality ferrovanadium nitride(FeV45N,FeV55N and Fe65N)was fabricated using the raw materials of Fe_(3)O_(4),V_(2)O_(5) and graphite via carbothermal reduction nitridation method.Compared with the traditional methods,it shortens the production process of ferrovanadium nitride by avoiding the preparation of ferrovanadium.The effects of C/O molar ratio and reaction temperature on phase transition,density,carbon,oxygen and nitrogen contents and microstructure were investigated.The appropriate C/O molar ratio is crucial to obtain the products with high nitrogen content.It is also found that a higher temperature is beneficial for the densification,and the density of the products obtained at 1550℃ is much higher than that at 1500℃.Moreover,a higher temperature contributes to the increase in nitrogen content owing to the higher reaction kinetics.The carbothermal reduction nitridation method is proved to be a facile route to fabricate cost-effective ferrovanadium nitride and is possible to be applied for industrial production.展开更多
基金The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51734002).
文摘High-quality ferrovanadium nitride(FeV45N,FeV55N and Fe65N)was fabricated using the raw materials of Fe_(3)O_(4),V_(2)O_(5) and graphite via carbothermal reduction nitridation method.Compared with the traditional methods,it shortens the production process of ferrovanadium nitride by avoiding the preparation of ferrovanadium.The effects of C/O molar ratio and reaction temperature on phase transition,density,carbon,oxygen and nitrogen contents and microstructure were investigated.The appropriate C/O molar ratio is crucial to obtain the products with high nitrogen content.It is also found that a higher temperature is beneficial for the densification,and the density of the products obtained at 1550℃ is much higher than that at 1500℃.Moreover,a higher temperature contributes to the increase in nitrogen content owing to the higher reaction kinetics.The carbothermal reduction nitridation method is proved to be a facile route to fabricate cost-effective ferrovanadium nitride and is possible to be applied for industrial production.