By studying the properties of Chebyshev polynomials, some specific and mean-ingful identities for the calculation of square of Chebyshev polynomials, Fibonacci numbersand Lucas numbers are obtained.
Let us define to be a r-Toeplitz matrix. The entries in the first row of are or;where F<sub>n</sub> and L<sub>n</sub> denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respe...Let us define to be a r-Toeplitz matrix. The entries in the first row of are or;where F<sub>n</sub> and L<sub>n</sub> denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respectively. We obtained some bounds for the spectral norm of these matrices.展开更多
Let us define A=Hr=(aij)?to be n×n?r-Hankel matrix. The entries of matrix A are Fn=Fi+j-2?or Ln=Fi+j-2?where Fn?and Ln?denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respectively. Then, we obtained upper and l...Let us define A=Hr=(aij)?to be n×n?r-Hankel matrix. The entries of matrix A are Fn=Fi+j-2?or Ln=Fi+j-2?where Fn?and Ln?denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respectively. Then, we obtained upper and lower bounds for the spectral norm of matrix A. We compared our bounds with exact value of matrix A’s spectral norm. These kinds of matrices have connections with signal and image processing, time series analysis and many other problems.展开更多
This note provides the some sum formulas for generalized Fibonacci numbers. The results are proved using clever rearrangements, rather than using induction.
In this paper, we study the k–Lucas numbers of arithmetic indexes of the form an+r , where n is a natural number and r is less than r. We prove a formula for the sum of these numbers and particularly the sums of the ...In this paper, we study the k–Lucas numbers of arithmetic indexes of the form an+r , where n is a natural number and r is less than r. We prove a formula for the sum of these numbers and particularly the sums of the first k-Lucas numbers, and then for the even and the odd k-Lucas numbers. Later, we find the generating function of these numbers. Below we prove these same formulas for the alternated k-Lucas numbers. Then, we prove a relation between the k–Fibonacci numbers of indexes of the form 2rn and the k–Lucas numbers of indexes multiple of 4. Finally, we find a formula for the sum of the square of the k-Fibonacci even numbers by mean of the k–Lucas numbers.展开更多
In this paper we present some identities for the sums of squares of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers with consecutive primes, using maximal prime gap G(x)~log2x, as indices.
本文在研究van der Waerden数的过程中,在把van der Waerden数的问题转化成关于线性不等式组解数问题的基础上,发现局部不等式组的解数S_p与经典Lucas- Fibonacci序列有关,同时在此基础上给出了经典Lucas-Fibonacci序列S_p的一个上、下...本文在研究van der Waerden数的过程中,在把van der Waerden数的问题转化成关于线性不等式组解数问题的基础上,发现局部不等式组的解数S_p与经典Lucas- Fibonacci序列有关,同时在此基础上给出了经典Lucas-Fibonacci序列S_p的一个上、下界公式.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(2002A11)Supported by the Shangluo Teacher's College Research Foundation(SKY2106)
文摘By studying the properties of Chebyshev polynomials, some specific and mean-ingful identities for the calculation of square of Chebyshev polynomials, Fibonacci numbersand Lucas numbers are obtained.
文摘Let us define to be a r-Toeplitz matrix. The entries in the first row of are or;where F<sub>n</sub> and L<sub>n</sub> denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respectively. We obtained some bounds for the spectral norm of these matrices.
文摘Let us define A=Hr=(aij)?to be n×n?r-Hankel matrix. The entries of matrix A are Fn=Fi+j-2?or Ln=Fi+j-2?where Fn?and Ln?denote the usual Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, respectively. Then, we obtained upper and lower bounds for the spectral norm of matrix A. We compared our bounds with exact value of matrix A’s spectral norm. These kinds of matrices have connections with signal and image processing, time series analysis and many other problems.
文摘This note provides the some sum formulas for generalized Fibonacci numbers. The results are proved using clever rearrangements, rather than using induction.
文摘In this paper, we study the k–Lucas numbers of arithmetic indexes of the form an+r , where n is a natural number and r is less than r. We prove a formula for the sum of these numbers and particularly the sums of the first k-Lucas numbers, and then for the even and the odd k-Lucas numbers. Later, we find the generating function of these numbers. Below we prove these same formulas for the alternated k-Lucas numbers. Then, we prove a relation between the k–Fibonacci numbers of indexes of the form 2rn and the k–Lucas numbers of indexes multiple of 4. Finally, we find a formula for the sum of the square of the k-Fibonacci even numbers by mean of the k–Lucas numbers.
文摘In this paper we present some identities for the sums of squares of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers with consecutive primes, using maximal prime gap G(x)~log2x, as indices.