A new method is presented to determine the full-range, uniaxial constitutive relationship of materials by tensile tests on funnel specimens with small curvature radius and finite element analysis(FEA). An iteration me...A new method is presented to determine the full-range, uniaxial constitutive relationship of materials by tensile tests on funnel specimens with small curvature radius and finite element analysis(FEA). An iteration method using FEA APDL(ANSYS parametric design language) programming has been developed to approach the necking constitutive relationship of materials. Test results from SAE 304 stainless steel at room temperature show that simulated load vs displacement curve,diameter at funnel root vs displacement curve, and funnel deformation contours are close to modeled results. Due to this new method, full-range constitutive relationships and true stress and effective true strain at failure are found for 316 L stainless steel, TA17 titanium alloy and A508-III stainless steel at room temperature, and 316 L stainless steel at various elevated temperatures.展开更多
基金co-supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11472228)the Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Innovation Team Projects (No. 2013TD0004)
文摘A new method is presented to determine the full-range, uniaxial constitutive relationship of materials by tensile tests on funnel specimens with small curvature radius and finite element analysis(FEA). An iteration method using FEA APDL(ANSYS parametric design language) programming has been developed to approach the necking constitutive relationship of materials. Test results from SAE 304 stainless steel at room temperature show that simulated load vs displacement curve,diameter at funnel root vs displacement curve, and funnel deformation contours are close to modeled results. Due to this new method, full-range constitutive relationships and true stress and effective true strain at failure are found for 316 L stainless steel, TA17 titanium alloy and A508-III stainless steel at room temperature, and 316 L stainless steel at various elevated temperatures.