In this paper, we study the flocking behavior of a thermodynamic Cucker–Smale model with local velocity interactions. Using the spectral gap of a connected stochastic matrix, together with an elaborate estimate on pe...In this paper, we study the flocking behavior of a thermodynamic Cucker–Smale model with local velocity interactions. Using the spectral gap of a connected stochastic matrix, together with an elaborate estimate on perturbations of a linearized system, we provide a sufficient framework in terms of initial data and model parameters to guarantee flocking. Moreover, it is shown that the system achieves a consensus at an exponential rate.展开更多
针对水下声信号的低传播速度导致的时空不确定性问题,能够高效的利用水下声信道的长传播时延的信道预约技术,常被水下传感器网络的媒体接入控制协议的设计所采用,为了探索设计水下传感器网络的高性能媒体接入控制协议,以信道预约技术为...针对水下声信号的低传播速度导致的时空不确定性问题,能够高效的利用水下声信道的长传播时延的信道预约技术,常被水下传感器网络的媒体接入控制协议的设计所采用,为了探索设计水下传感器网络的高性能媒体接入控制协议,以信道预约技术为基础,提出了一种新型的适用于移动水下传感器网络的,基于接收端同步的并发媒体接入控制协议,即CMACRS(concurrent medium access control based on receiver synchronization),新协议采用信道预约方法,实现了多个发送节点的并发传输。广泛的仿真结果显示,在吞吐量等性能方面,新协议优于非时隙级并发传输的水下媒体接入控制协议。展开更多
TCP Reno是当前Internet中流行的TCP(transmission control protocol)版本,为改善其性能,提出一种TCP Reno的改进方案,取名DAA-TCP(dual AMID-based active TCP).DAA-TCP融合了双重AIMD(additive-increase multiplicative-decrease)算法...TCP Reno是当前Internet中流行的TCP(transmission control protocol)版本,为改善其性能,提出一种TCP Reno的改进方案,取名DAA-TCP(dual AMID-based active TCP).DAA-TCP融合了双重AIMD(additive-increase multiplicative-decrease)算法,添加了主动拥塞控制,即在满足给定条件下,可主动降低拥塞窗口,即便此时网络并未发生拥塞.仿真分析了DAA-TCP的性能,结果表明,与TCP Reno相比,使用DAA-TCP可提高吞吐量、减少重传报文、降低报文重传率;DAA-TCP也能与TCP Reno友好共存.另外,DAA-TCP可由TCP Reno发送方作较小修改得到.因此,DAA-TCP容易实现,所增加的额外开销较少.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study the flocking behavior of a thermodynamic Cucker–Smale model with local velocity interactions. Using the spectral gap of a connected stochastic matrix, together with an elaborate estimate on perturbations of a linearized system, we provide a sufficient framework in terms of initial data and model parameters to guarantee flocking. Moreover, it is shown that the system achieves a consensus at an exponential rate.
文摘针对水下声信号的低传播速度导致的时空不确定性问题,能够高效的利用水下声信道的长传播时延的信道预约技术,常被水下传感器网络的媒体接入控制协议的设计所采用,为了探索设计水下传感器网络的高性能媒体接入控制协议,以信道预约技术为基础,提出了一种新型的适用于移动水下传感器网络的,基于接收端同步的并发媒体接入控制协议,即CMACRS(concurrent medium access control based on receiver synchronization),新协议采用信道预约方法,实现了多个发送节点的并发传输。广泛的仿真结果显示,在吞吐量等性能方面,新协议优于非时隙级并发传输的水下媒体接入控制协议。
基金Supported by the Foundation of National Development and Reform Commission of China under Grant No.CNGI-04-4-2D(国家发改委基金)the Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC of China under Grant No.2006BB2164(重庆市科委自然科学基金)
文摘TCP Reno是当前Internet中流行的TCP(transmission control protocol)版本,为改善其性能,提出一种TCP Reno的改进方案,取名DAA-TCP(dual AMID-based active TCP).DAA-TCP融合了双重AIMD(additive-increase multiplicative-decrease)算法,添加了主动拥塞控制,即在满足给定条件下,可主动降低拥塞窗口,即便此时网络并未发生拥塞.仿真分析了DAA-TCP的性能,结果表明,与TCP Reno相比,使用DAA-TCP可提高吞吐量、减少重传报文、降低报文重传率;DAA-TCP也能与TCP Reno友好共存.另外,DAA-TCP可由TCP Reno发送方作较小修改得到.因此,DAA-TCP容易实现,所增加的额外开销较少.
