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Maternal-effect Floped gene is essential for the derivation of embryonic stem cells in mice 被引量:1
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作者 Bo ZHAO Yi-Xian CUN +1 位作者 Xie-Chao HE Ping ZHENG 《Zoological Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S03期82-86,共5页
Floped(official name Ooep)is specifically and abundantly expressed in mouse oocytes and embryonic stem cells(ESCs).Depletion of Floped from oocytes leads to early embryonic arrest at the 2-cell stage.Although crucial ... Floped(official name Ooep)is specifically and abundantly expressed in mouse oocytes and embryonic stem cells(ESCs).Depletion of Floped from oocytes leads to early embryonic arrest at the 2-cell stage.Although crucial in cleavage stage development,its roles in early embryos as well as in ESCs remain completely unknown.Here,we compared the efficiency of mouse ESC derivation from inner cell mass(ICM)with and without Floped to study its possible roles in mESCs.Derivation rates of mESC from wild-type,heterozygous,and homozygous blastocysts were 33.3%,21.43%,and 3.85%,respectively,indicating that Floped-/-blastocysts had significantly decreased derivation rates.Respective outgrowth appearing rate five days after blastocyst attachment were 83.3%,85.7%,and 15.4%.Morphologically,the outgrowth of ICM from Floped-/-blastocysts appeared severely death three to five days after blastocyst attachment,and the respective derived stem cells showed long-term instability with long-standing epithelial-like colonies.This result suggests a possible role of Floped in the course of ICM-ESCs transition. 展开更多
关键词 floped ICM ESCS
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Maternal-effect Floped gene is essential for the derivation of embryonic stem cells in mice
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作者 Bo ZHAO Yi-Xian CUN +1 位作者 Xie-Chao HE Ping ZHENG 《Zoological Research》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期I0008-I0012,共5页
Floped (official name Ooep) is specifically and abundantly expressed in mouse oocytes and embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Depletion of Floped from oocytes leads to early embryonic arrest at the 2-cell stage. Although... Floped (official name Ooep) is specifically and abundantly expressed in mouse oocytes and embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Depletion of Floped from oocytes leads to early embryonic arrest at the 2-cell stage. Although crucial in cleavage stage development, its roles in early embryos as well as in ESCs remain completely unknown. Here, we compared the efficiency of mouse ESC derivation from inner cell mass (ICM) with and without Floped to study its possible roles in mESCs. Derivation rates of mESC from wild-type, heterozygous, and homozygous blastocysts were 33.3%, 21.43%, and 3.85%, respectively, indicating that Floped-/- blastocysts had significantly decreased derivation rates. Respective outgrowth appearing rate five days after blastocyst attachment were 83.3%, 85.7%, and 15.4%. Morphologically, the outgrowth of ICM from Floped-/- blastocysts appeared severely death three to five days after blastocyst attachment, and the respective derived stem cells showed long-term instability with long-standing epithelial-like colonies. This result suggests a possible role of Floped in the course of ICM-ESCs transition. 展开更多
关键词 floped ICM ESCS
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卵母细胞和早期胚胎特异的皮质下母源效应复合体 被引量:2
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作者 王晓晴 秦丹丹 +1 位作者 卢绪坤 李磊 《中国科学:生命科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期609-617,共9页
从卵母细胞成熟后到胚胎合子基因组激活之前,基因转录处于沉默状态.在此期间,胚胎的生命活动主要受母源效应基因调控.受到研究材料和技术的限制,哺乳动物母源效应基因研究长期进展缓慢.近期研究发现,在小鼠(Mus musculus)卵母细胞和早... 从卵母细胞成熟后到胚胎合子基因组激活之前,基因转录处于沉默状态.在此期间,胚胎的生命活动主要受母源效应基因调控.受到研究材料和技术的限制,哺乳动物母源效应基因研究长期进展缓慢.近期研究发现,在小鼠(Mus musculus)卵母细胞和早期胚胎中特异存在皮质下母源效应复合体(SCMC).SCMC是由多种母源效应蛋白组成的巨型蛋白复合体,它是小鼠早期胚胎发育必需的.后续研究证明,SCMC不仅可以用于鉴定小鼠中新的母源效应基因,同时有助于其他母源效应基因作用机制的阐明,还可用于其他哺乳动物早期胚胎发育调控机制研究.此外,SCMC可能存在于人类中,其组分基因的突变与临床上一些未明原因的不孕症或出生后疾病相关.以上研究表明,SCMC可能是哺乳动物母源调控过程中的重要调节枢纽.目前SCMC已经成为哺乳动物母源调控研究的重要内容,相关研究明显推动了哺乳动物母源调控领域的发展. 展开更多
关键词 SCMC OOEP/floped NLRP5/MATER TLE6 KHDC3L/KHDC3/FILIA 母源效应基因 卵母细胞 早期胚胎
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