A series of Poly（arly ether sulfone ether ketone）s containing pendant methyl groups were synthesized by the reaction of 4,4＇-[sulfonylbis （1,4-phenylene）dioxy] dibenzoyl chloride （SODBC） with 4,4＇- diphenoxy d...A series of Poly（arly ether sulfone ether ketone）s containing pendant methyl groups were synthesized by the reaction of 4,4＇-[sulfonylbis （1,4-phenylene）dioxy] dibenzoyl chloride （SODBC） with 4,4＇- diphenoxy diphenylsulfone （DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di（2-methylphenoxy） diphenylsulfone （o-Me-DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di（3-methylphenoxy） diphenylsulfone （m-Me-DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di （2,6-bimethylphenoxy） biphenylsulfone（o-Me2-DPODPS） respectively, in a mixture of 1,2-dichloroethane （DCE） and N-methylpyrrolidone （NMP）. These reactions were catalyzed by anhydrous aluminum chloride （AlCl）. The characteristic of copolymers were studied by means of advanced analytical techniques such as FT-IR,1H-NMR, DSC, TGA and WAXD. The results show glass transition temperature （Tg） in the range of 193-206℃, thermally stable in excess of 434℃ and excellent solubility in polar solvents. Methyl-substituted Poly（aryl ether sulfone ketone）s had higher glass transition temperatures, lower initial decomposition temperatures than the unsubstituted ones.展开更多
In this paper, the synthesis and crystallization behavior of poly(ether ether ketone ether ketone) (PEEKEK) are reported. PEEKEK was prepared from 4,4'-bis(p-fluorobenzoyl) diphenyl ether (4,4'-FBDE) and hydro...In this paper, the synthesis and crystallization behavior of poly(ether ether ketone ether ketone) (PEEKEK) are reported. PEEKEK was prepared from 4,4'-bis(p-fluorobenzoyl) diphenyl ether (4,4'-FBDE) and hydroquinone along the nucleophilic substitution route. The thermal properties were investigated by using DSC and TGA. The crystallization behavior of PEEKEK under several conditions, i.e., crystallization from the molten state (melt crystallization), crystallization from a quenched sample (cold crystallization) and crystallization induced by exposing glassy sample to methylene chloride (solvent-induced crystallization) has also been investigated. The results show that crystallization of PEEKEK could be induced by the above methods, and no polymorphism was found. The differences in the crystallization of PEEKEK induced by the above methods are seen in their degree of crystallinity.展开更多
Poly(aryl ether ketone)s (PAEKs) were successfully synthesized via nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAR) mechanism, using ionic liquids as green reaction media. The influence of various reaction parameters includi...Poly(aryl ether ketone)s (PAEKs) were successfully synthesized via nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAR) mechanism, using ionic liquids as green reaction media. The influence of various reaction parameters including monomer concentration, dehydration time, polymerization temperature and duration, IL's cations and anions nature, upon PAEKs molecular weight was investigated. In addition, the peculiarities of hydrogen-bonding ability of ILs were investigated. The interaction of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane (bisphenol A) with ILs has a strong influence on PAEKs synthesis. Various moderate molecular weight PAEKs have been obtained in high yields with molecular weights ranging from 10000 to 18000g mol-1.展开更多
A kind of highly fluorinated bisphenol monomer was synthesized. It was characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and MS. 6F PEEK and 6F PEEKK were prepared via aromatic nucleophilic substitution, based on [3,5 di(trifluoromethyl)...A kind of highly fluorinated bisphenol monomer was synthesized. It was characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and MS. 6F PEEK and 6F PEEKK were prepared via aromatic nucleophilic substitution, based on [3,5 di(trifluoromethyl)] phenylhydroquinone and difluoro monomers. The T gs of 6F PEEK and 6F PEEKK are 423 and 436 K, respectively. The 6F polymers exhibit a high thermal stability and good solubility. The flexible, creasable and transparent thin films were easily obtained by compression moulding and solution casting.展开更多
Two novel poly(aryl ether ketone)s based on (3 methyl)phenylhydroquinone were synthesized via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction. The high molecular polymers were easily obtained because of the high reaction ...Two novel poly(aryl ether ketone)s based on (3 methyl)phenylhydroquinone were synthesized via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction. The high molecular polymers were easily obtained because of the high reaction activity of bisphenol monomer. The traces of DSC showed that the T gs of m TPEEK and m TPEEKK were 421 and 432 K, respectively. The two polymers exhibit a high thermal stability and good solubility. The transparent and flexible films were readily prepared with chloroform solution. The film of m TPEEK had a low dielectric constant( ε =2 7).展开更多
通过三步反应合成新的含氟双酚单体3,4-二氟苯基对苯二酚,由该含氟双酚单体、4氟苯基对苯二酚、苯基对苯二酚分别与4,4′-二氟二苯酮、4,4′-二氯二苯砜经亲核缩聚反应,制备了一系列新型聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪...通过三步反应合成新的含氟双酚单体3,4-二氟苯基对苯二酚,由该含氟双酚单体、4氟苯基对苯二酚、苯基对苯二酚分别与4,4′-二氟二苯酮、4,4′-二氯二苯砜经亲核缩聚反应,制备了一系列新型聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、核磁共振波谱仪、调制式差示扫描量热仪、热失重仪及 X 射线衍射仪等对聚合物的结构和性能进行了表征和研究,结果表明,合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有优异的耐热性能,玻璃化转变温度分别在150～159℃和177～196℃之间,氮气中5%热失重温度分别在527℃和507℃以上。合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有良好的溶解性,室温下能溶解在 N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基乙酰胺、氯仿等有机溶剂中。展开更多
基金This work was supported by National Science Foundation of China （No. 20264001 ）, National Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province, Innovation Fund for Technology Based Firms of China （No. 06C26213601342）.
文摘A series of Poly（arly ether sulfone ether ketone）s containing pendant methyl groups were synthesized by the reaction of 4,4＇-[sulfonylbis （1,4-phenylene）dioxy] dibenzoyl chloride （SODBC） with 4,4＇- diphenoxy diphenylsulfone （DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di（2-methylphenoxy） diphenylsulfone （o-Me-DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di（3-methylphenoxy） diphenylsulfone （m-Me-DPODPS）, 4,4＇- di （2,6-bimethylphenoxy） biphenylsulfone（o-Me2-DPODPS） respectively, in a mixture of 1,2-dichloroethane （DCE） and N-methylpyrrolidone （NMP）. These reactions were catalyzed by anhydrous aluminum chloride （AlCl）. The characteristic of copolymers were studied by means of advanced analytical techniques such as FT-IR,1H-NMR, DSC, TGA and WAXD. The results show glass transition temperature （Tg） in the range of 193-206℃, thermally stable in excess of 434℃ and excellent solubility in polar solvents. Methyl-substituted Poly（aryl ether sulfone ketone）s had higher glass transition temperatures, lower initial decomposition temperatures than the unsubstituted ones.
基金This project was financial supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Chinese "863" High Technology Funds.
文摘In this paper, the synthesis and crystallization behavior of poly(ether ether ketone ether ketone) (PEEKEK) are reported. PEEKEK was prepared from 4,4'-bis(p-fluorobenzoyl) diphenyl ether (4,4'-FBDE) and hydroquinone along the nucleophilic substitution route. The thermal properties were investigated by using DSC and TGA. The crystallization behavior of PEEKEK under several conditions, i.e., crystallization from the molten state (melt crystallization), crystallization from a quenched sample (cold crystallization) and crystallization induced by exposing glassy sample to methylene chloride (solvent-induced crystallization) has also been investigated. The results show that crystallization of PEEKEK could be induced by the above methods, and no polymorphism was found. The differences in the crystallization of PEEKEK induced by the above methods are seen in their degree of crystallinity.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21274014)Beijing Municipal Commission of Education+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesMeasuring Fund of Large Apparatus of Beijing Normal University
文摘Poly(aryl ether ketone)s (PAEKs) were successfully synthesized via nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAR) mechanism, using ionic liquids as green reaction media. The influence of various reaction parameters including monomer concentration, dehydration time, polymerization temperature and duration, IL's cations and anions nature, upon PAEKs molecular weight was investigated. In addition, the peculiarities of hydrogen-bonding ability of ILs were investigated. The interaction of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane (bisphenol A) with ILs has a strong influence on PAEKs synthesis. Various moderate molecular weight PAEKs have been obtained in high yields with molecular weights ranging from 10000 to 18000g mol-1.
文摘A kind of highly fluorinated bisphenol monomer was synthesized. It was characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and MS. 6F PEEK and 6F PEEKK were prepared via aromatic nucleophilic substitution, based on [3,5 di(trifluoromethyl)] phenylhydroquinone and difluoro monomers. The T gs of 6F PEEK and 6F PEEKK are 423 and 436 K, respectively. The 6F polymers exhibit a high thermal stability and good solubility. The flexible, creasable and transparent thin films were easily obtained by compression moulding and solution casting.
文摘Two novel poly(aryl ether ketone)s based on (3 methyl)phenylhydroquinone were synthesized via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction. The high molecular polymers were easily obtained because of the high reaction activity of bisphenol monomer. The traces of DSC showed that the T gs of m TPEEK and m TPEEKK were 421 and 432 K, respectively. The two polymers exhibit a high thermal stability and good solubility. The transparent and flexible films were readily prepared with chloroform solution. The film of m TPEEK had a low dielectric constant( ε =2 7).
文摘通过三步反应合成新的含氟双酚单体3,4-二氟苯基对苯二酚,由该含氟双酚单体、4氟苯基对苯二酚、苯基对苯二酚分别与4,4′-二氟二苯酮、4,4′-二氯二苯砜经亲核缩聚反应,制备了一系列新型聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、核磁共振波谱仪、调制式差示扫描量热仪、热失重仪及 X 射线衍射仪等对聚合物的结构和性能进行了表征和研究,结果表明,合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有优异的耐热性能,玻璃化转变温度分别在150～159℃和177～196℃之间,氮气中5%热失重温度分别在527℃和507℃以上。合成的聚芳醚酮和聚芳醚砜具有良好的溶解性,室温下能溶解在 N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基乙酰胺、氯仿等有机溶剂中。
