Determination of Forechlorfenuron Residue in Fruits and Vegetables by QuEChERS Extraction and HPLC-MS/MS

[Objective] A quick extraction method of QuEChERS-HPLC-MS/MS was established to determine forechlorfenuron in fruits and vegetables. [Method] Fruits and vegetables were extracted with 0.1% acetic acid of acetonitrile solution and pu- rified by QuEChERS, and then forechlorfenuron residues were determined by HPLC- MS/MS. [Result] The limits of detection （LODs） and low determination limit （LOQ） for the forechlorfenuron was 1.0 vg/kg and 5.0 pg/kg in fruits and vegetables, re- spectively. Regression equations of these hormones had a good linear relationship （FF〉0.999） within 2.0-100.0 vg/L. The average recoveries of forechlorfenuron was in the range of 72.0-115. 0% with the coefficients of variation between 1.5% and 9.8% at the spiked levels of 10.0-500.0 μg/kg. [Conclusion] The method can be applied for the determination of the forechlorfenuron in fruits and vegetables.

QuEChERS-液质联用法测定水果蔬菜中氯吡脲残留

[目的]采用快速提取-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(Qu ECh ERS-HPLC-MS/MS)建立水果蔬菜中氯吡脲残留的检测方法。[方法]样品经含0.1%乙酸的乙腈溶液提取,经Qu ECh ERS法净化后采用HPLC-MS/MS法测定其氯吡脲残留量。[结果]该方法下氯吡脲在水果蔬菜中的检出限(LOD)为1.0μg/kg,定量限(LOQ)为5.0μg/kg。在2.0~100.0μg/L范围内线性关系良好(R^2>0.999)。在10.0~500.0μg/kg的添加水平上,方法的平均回收率介于72.0%~115.0%,方法的相对标准偏差为1.5%~9.8%。[结论]该方法适用于水果蔬菜中氯吡脲的测定。