The WNT/-catenin and phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K/AKT) signaling cascades both have been implicated in the formation and progression of colorectal cancer.Oncogenic PI3K/AKT signaling suppresses the activity of forkh...The WNT/-catenin and phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K/AKT) signaling cascades both have been implicated in the formation and progression of colorectal cancer.Oncogenic PI3K/AKT signaling suppresses the activity of forkhead box O3a(FOXO3a) transcription factor through phosphorylation leading to its nuclear exclusion.Inhibition of the PI3K/AKT signaling by PI3K or AKT inhibitors results in the translocation of FOXO3a to the nucleus,and is considered to be a promising therapeutic strategy for many cancers including colon cancer.Now,however,a new study in Nature Medicine has revealed a nuclear interaction of-catenin with FOXO3a as a promoter of metastatic progression in colon cancer.The work has important implications for the treatment of colon cancers,suggests a companion biomarker strategy to enable a personalized medicine approach,and offers an alternative therapeutic strategy to overcome resistance to PI3K and AKT inhibitors.展开更多
文摘The WNT/-catenin and phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI3K/AKT) signaling cascades both have been implicated in the formation and progression of colorectal cancer.Oncogenic PI3K/AKT signaling suppresses the activity of forkhead box O3a(FOXO3a) transcription factor through phosphorylation leading to its nuclear exclusion.Inhibition of the PI3K/AKT signaling by PI3K or AKT inhibitors results in the translocation of FOXO3a to the nucleus,and is considered to be a promising therapeutic strategy for many cancers including colon cancer.Now,however,a new study in Nature Medicine has revealed a nuclear interaction of-catenin with FOXO3a as a promoter of metastatic progression in colon cancer.The work has important implications for the treatment of colon cancers,suggests a companion biomarker strategy to enable a personalized medicine approach,and offers an alternative therapeutic strategy to overcome resistance to PI3K and AKT inhibitors.