Long Term Evolution (LTE) is designed to revolutionize mobile broadband technology with key considerations of higher data rate, improved power efficiency, low latency and better quality of service. This work analyzes ...Long Term Evolution (LTE) is designed to revolutionize mobile broadband technology with key considerations of higher data rate, improved power efficiency, low latency and better quality of service. This work analyzes the impact of resource scheduling algorithms on the performance of LTE (4G) and WCDMA (3G) networks. In this paper, a full illustration of LTE system is given together with different scheduling algorithms. Thereafter, 3G WCDMA and 4G LTE networks were simulated using Simulink simulator embedded in MATLAB and performance evaluations were carried out. The performance metrics used for the evaluations are average system throughput, packet delay, latency and allocation of fairness using Round Robin, Best CQI and Proportional fair Packet Scheduling Algorithms. The results of the evaluations on both networks were analysed. The results showed that 4G LTE network performs better than 3G WCDMA network in all the three scheduling algorithms used.展开更多
将机器人采集到的温度、湿度和位置等数据信息传送至云平台服务器,便于云端数据分析、机器人数据共享以及人机信息交互等。本文应用第4代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication technology,4G)无线传输技术,设计的机器...将机器人采集到的温度、湿度和位置等数据信息传送至云平台服务器,便于云端数据分析、机器人数据共享以及人机信息交互等。本文应用第4代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication technology,4G)无线传输技术,设计的机器人与云平台无线数据传输系统主要包括硬件和软件实现2个部分,硬件方面机器人通过32位微控制器(STMicroelectronics32,STM32)嵌入式系统与4G模块组合,将传感器采集到的数据信息,通过Internet网络传输到云平台服务器中,软件部分运用C语言编程通过网络透传模式(transmission control protocol/user datagram protocol, TCP/UDP)实现无线通信过程,最终实验验证了机器人与云平台服务器之间的双向无线数据传输功能。展开更多
At present, the major drawback for mobile phones is the issue of power consumption. As one of the alternatives to decrease the power consumption of standard, power-hungry location-based services usually require the kn...At present, the major drawback for mobile phones is the issue of power consumption. As one of the alternatives to decrease the power consumption of standard, power-hungry location-based services usually require the knowledge of how individual phone features consume power. A typical phone feature is that the applications related to multimedia streaming utilize more power while receiving, processing, and displaying the multimedia contents, thus contributing to the increased power consumption. There is a growing concern that current battery modules have limited capability in fulfilling the long-term energy need for the progress on the mobile phone because of increasing power consumption during multimedia streaming processes. Considering this, in this paper, we provide an offline meaning sleep-mode method to compute the minimum power consumption comparing with the power-on solution to save power by implementing energy rate adaptation(RA) mechanism based on mobile excess energy level purpose to save battery power use. Our simulation results show that our RA method preserves efficient power while achieving better throughput compared with the mechanism without rate adaptation(WRA).展开更多
It is well known that the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ( OFDM ) system has a high ability to overcome the effect of multipath and can obtain high spectral efficiency in the wireless communication chann...It is well known that the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ( OFDM ) system has a high ability to overcome the effect of multipath and can obtain high spectral efficiency in the wireless communication channel. However, avoid Interchannel Interference (ICI) and Intersymbol Interference (ISI) in wireless channel, a guard interval longer than channel delay is used in conventional OFDM system, which cause the efficiency of bandwidth usage reduced. Due to the superior spectral containment of wavelets, this paper proposed a new OFDM system based on Lifting Wavelet Transform (LWT-OFDM), which adopts lifting wavelet transform to replace the conventional Fourier transform. This new OFDM system doesn't need the Cyclic Prefix (CP) so its structure is more simply than FFT-OFDM and its algorithm is as simply as FFT-OFDM. The new LWT-OFDM system can mitigates some disadvantages of FFT-OFDM system, such as a relatively large peak-to-average power ratio, more sensitive to carrier frequency offset and phase noise. Simulations show that the LWT-OFDM system is more effective and attractive than conversional FFT-OFDM in wireless channel.展开更多
文摘Long Term Evolution (LTE) is designed to revolutionize mobile broadband technology with key considerations of higher data rate, improved power efficiency, low latency and better quality of service. This work analyzes the impact of resource scheduling algorithms on the performance of LTE (4G) and WCDMA (3G) networks. In this paper, a full illustration of LTE system is given together with different scheduling algorithms. Thereafter, 3G WCDMA and 4G LTE networks were simulated using Simulink simulator embedded in MATLAB and performance evaluations were carried out. The performance metrics used for the evaluations are average system throughput, packet delay, latency and allocation of fairness using Round Robin, Best CQI and Proportional fair Packet Scheduling Algorithms. The results of the evaluations on both networks were analysed. The results showed that 4G LTE network performs better than 3G WCDMA network in all the three scheduling algorithms used.
文摘将机器人采集到的温度、湿度和位置等数据信息传送至云平台服务器,便于云端数据分析、机器人数据共享以及人机信息交互等。本文应用第4代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication technology,4G)无线传输技术,设计的机器人与云平台无线数据传输系统主要包括硬件和软件实现2个部分,硬件方面机器人通过32位微控制器(STMicroelectronics32,STM32)嵌入式系统与4G模块组合,将传感器采集到的数据信息,通过Internet网络传输到云平台服务器中,软件部分运用C语言编程通过网络透传模式(transmission control protocol/user datagram protocol, TCP/UDP)实现无线通信过程,最终实验验证了机器人与云平台服务器之间的双向无线数据传输功能。
基金supported by X-Project funded by the Ministry of Science,ICT&Future Planning under Grant No.NRF-2015R1A2A1A16074929
文摘At present, the major drawback for mobile phones is the issue of power consumption. As one of the alternatives to decrease the power consumption of standard, power-hungry location-based services usually require the knowledge of how individual phone features consume power. A typical phone feature is that the applications related to multimedia streaming utilize more power while receiving, processing, and displaying the multimedia contents, thus contributing to the increased power consumption. There is a growing concern that current battery modules have limited capability in fulfilling the long-term energy need for the progress on the mobile phone because of increasing power consumption during multimedia streaming processes. Considering this, in this paper, we provide an offline meaning sleep-mode method to compute the minimum power consumption comparing with the power-on solution to save power by implementing energy rate adaptation(RA) mechanism based on mobile excess energy level purpose to save battery power use. Our simulation results show that our RA method preserves efficient power while achieving better throughput compared with the mechanism without rate adaptation(WRA).
文摘It is well known that the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ( OFDM ) system has a high ability to overcome the effect of multipath and can obtain high spectral efficiency in the wireless communication channel. However, avoid Interchannel Interference (ICI) and Intersymbol Interference (ISI) in wireless channel, a guard interval longer than channel delay is used in conventional OFDM system, which cause the efficiency of bandwidth usage reduced. Due to the superior spectral containment of wavelets, this paper proposed a new OFDM system based on Lifting Wavelet Transform (LWT-OFDM), which adopts lifting wavelet transform to replace the conventional Fourier transform. This new OFDM system doesn't need the Cyclic Prefix (CP) so its structure is more simply than FFT-OFDM and its algorithm is as simply as FFT-OFDM. The new LWT-OFDM system can mitigates some disadvantages of FFT-OFDM system, such as a relatively large peak-to-average power ratio, more sensitive to carrier frequency offset and phase noise. Simulations show that the LWT-OFDM system is more effective and attractive than conversional FFT-OFDM in wireless channel.