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Frank-Read位错源的细观级模拟 被引量:4
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作者 余勇 潘晓霞 《金属学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第11期1309-1313,共5页
为了在细观尺度上更好地模拟Frank-Read(FR)位错源的演化,本文改进了三维(3D)离散位错动力学模型中相邻位错段间作用力计算方法和位错线的离散化方法.模拟结果表明,所改进的位错动力学模型能更准确地模拟不同初始长度的FR位错源的临界... 为了在细观尺度上更好地模拟Frank-Read(FR)位错源的演化,本文改进了三维(3D)离散位错动力学模型中相邻位错段间作用力计算方法和位错线的离散化方法.模拟结果表明,所改进的位错动力学模型能更准确地模拟不同初始长度的FR位错源的临界剪切应力和临界组态.并且加载应力越大,FR位错源形成的位错环越小,并逐渐接近不考虑位错段间相互作用力时所形成的位错环.在相同加载应力时,Peierls应力越大,形成的位错环也越大.阻尼系数只影响位错环形成的时间,而不影响形成的大小.位错的这种非线性演化方式,是位错段间存在相互作用力引起的. 展开更多
关键词 frank-read位错源 位错动力学模型 细观级模拟
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A Frank-Read Source Model
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作者 Boris Viktorovich Borts Stella Fedorovna Skoromnaya Viktor Ivanovich Tkachenko 《Open Journal of Metal》 2020年第3期35-44,共10页
The temporal dynamics of the edge dislocation (ED) was studied in this work using the inhomogeneous dissipative sine-Gordon (SG) equation. The consideration was carried out for the force action levels both less and mo... The temporal dynamics of the edge dislocation (ED) was studied in this work using the inhomogeneous dissipative sine-Gordon (SG) equation. The consideration was carried out for the force action levels both less and more critical. By SG equation numerical calculations it is shown that at the external force value below a critical one the ED takes a shape close to a semicircle. This shape was used as an initial condition for describing the ED temporal dynamics in the FR source operating mode. A particular solution of the SG equation is proposed that describes the temporal dynamics of half the ED in the FR mode, which rests on a stopper at the origin. It is shown that the proposed particular solution corresponds to the left Archimedes spiral displaced at π/2 counterclockwise relative to the azimuth angle equal to zero. It is noted that the temporal dynamics of the second half of the ED segment rested on the second stopper is described by the proposed particular solution, when it is mirrored relative to the problem symmetry axis and the center of the spiral is displaced to a point with a zero azimuthal angle and a radius equal to the distance between the stoppers. The axis of symmetry is a straight line that is perpendicular and halves the distance between the stoppers. A graphical description of the ED temporal dynamics was plotted in the Cartesian coordinate system based on the proposed particular solution and its mirror and displaced image. It is shown that the particular solution of the SG equation in the RF source operation mode involves two Archimedes spirals symmetrical relative to the problem symmetry axis with equal radii increasing linearly with time, which rotate: one (the spiral center coincides with the stopper at the origin) counterclockwise, the second (the spiral center coincides with the second stopper) clockwise. 展开更多
关键词 Edge Dislocation Sine-Gordon (SG) Equation frank-read Source Archimedes Spiral Temporal Dynamics
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应变异质结外延材料的缓冲层厚度与Frank-Read源的关系研究
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作者 邹吕凡 王占国 范缇文 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期186-190,共5页
基于能量最小近似模型,研究了应变异质结外延材料中,产生Frank-Read源以释放失配应力所需GeSi合金缓冲层的厚度.对GexSi1-x/Si进行了具体计算,其结果表明:产生Frank-Read源时缓冲层厚度要比临... 基于能量最小近似模型,研究了应变异质结外延材料中,产生Frank-Read源以释放失配应力所需GeSi合金缓冲层的厚度.对GexSi1-x/Si进行了具体计算,其结果表明:产生Frank-Read源时缓冲层厚度要比临界厚度大得多,Lmin=1300A是钉扎点间的最小距离.计算结果与LeGoues等的实验结果相符.就作者所知,计算产生Frank-Read源时GeSi合金缓冲层厚度的工作,以前未见报道. 展开更多
关键词 应变异质结 外延材料 GoSi合金 frank-read
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合金塑性变形激活体积的测量和研究 被引量:1
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作者 于志伟 王亮 +1 位作者 许晓磊 关德林 《大连海运学院学报》 CSCD 1989年第2期67-70,共4页
本文研究了金属和合金塑性变形过程的热激活参量.通过一种镍基合金变形激活体积的测量和计算,分析了变形的微观机制.
关键词 合金 塑性变形 激活体积 测量
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《中庸》之“率性”及当代教学启示——以中小学语文阅读教学主问题设计为例 被引量:1
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作者 陈琦 《科教导刊》 2021年第16期138-140,共3页
《中庸》开篇的三句"天命之谓性,率性之谓道,修道之谓教",对当下的中小学教学有着可贵的现实关切和借鉴价值。本文将以当下中小学阅读教学"教材为本"的主问题设计为切入点,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方法三个角度... 《中庸》开篇的三句"天命之谓性,率性之谓道,修道之谓教",对当下的中小学教学有着可贵的现实关切和借鉴价值。本文将以当下中小学阅读教学"教材为本"的主问题设计为切入点,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方法三个角度,集中分析《中庸》中蕴含的激发教学主体能动性、挖掘教学内容核心价值、"学—问—思—辨—行"思维方法等教学启示。 展开更多
关键词 《中庸》率性 阅读教学 主问题
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