Recent studies have underscored the significance of the capillary fringe in hydrological and biochemical processes.Moreover,its role in shallow waters is expected to be considerable.Traditionally,the study of groundwa...Recent studies have underscored the significance of the capillary fringe in hydrological and biochemical processes.Moreover,its role in shallow waters is expected to be considerable.Traditionally,the study of groundwater flow has centered on unsaturated-saturated zones,often overlooking the impact of the capillary fringe.In this study,we introduce a steady-state two-dimensional model that integrates the capillary fringe into a 2-D numerical solution.Our novel approach employs the potential form of the Richards equation,facilitating the determination of boundaries,pressures,and velocities across different ground surface zones.We utilized a two-dimensional Freefem++finite element model to compute the stationary solution.The validation of the model was conducted using experimental data.We employed the OFAT(One_Factor-At-Time)method to identify the most sensitive soil parameters and understand how changes in these parameters may affect the behavior and water dynamics of the capillary fringe.The results emphasize the role of hydraulic conductivity as a key parameter influencing capillary fringe shape and dynamics.Velocity values within the capillary fringe suggest the prevalence of horizontal flow.By variation of the water table level and the incoming flow q0,we have shown the correlation between water table elevation and the upper limit of the capillary fringe.展开更多
This paper is interested at the Cauchy problem for Laplace’s equation, which is to recover both Dirichlet and Neumann conditions on the inaccessible part of the boundary (inner part) of an annular domain from the ove...This paper is interested at the Cauchy problem for Laplace’s equation, which is to recover both Dirichlet and Neumann conditions on the inaccessible part of the boundary (inner part) of an annular domain from the over specified conditions on the accessible one (outer part). This work is an extension of the proposed algorithm for a unit circle [1] to annular domain, where, we describe an alternating formulation of the KMF algorithm proposed by Kozlov, Mazya and Fomin, and its relationship with the standard formulation. The new KMF algorithm ameliorates the accuracy of the solution and reduces the number of iterations required to achieve convergence. In the last part, the discussion of the error estimation of solution is presented and some numerical tests, using the software Freefem are given to show the efficiency of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘Recent studies have underscored the significance of the capillary fringe in hydrological and biochemical processes.Moreover,its role in shallow waters is expected to be considerable.Traditionally,the study of groundwater flow has centered on unsaturated-saturated zones,often overlooking the impact of the capillary fringe.In this study,we introduce a steady-state two-dimensional model that integrates the capillary fringe into a 2-D numerical solution.Our novel approach employs the potential form of the Richards equation,facilitating the determination of boundaries,pressures,and velocities across different ground surface zones.We utilized a two-dimensional Freefem++finite element model to compute the stationary solution.The validation of the model was conducted using experimental data.We employed the OFAT(One_Factor-At-Time)method to identify the most sensitive soil parameters and understand how changes in these parameters may affect the behavior and water dynamics of the capillary fringe.The results emphasize the role of hydraulic conductivity as a key parameter influencing capillary fringe shape and dynamics.Velocity values within the capillary fringe suggest the prevalence of horizontal flow.By variation of the water table level and the incoming flow q0,we have shown the correlation between water table elevation and the upper limit of the capillary fringe.
文摘This paper is interested at the Cauchy problem for Laplace’s equation, which is to recover both Dirichlet and Neumann conditions on the inaccessible part of the boundary (inner part) of an annular domain from the over specified conditions on the accessible one (outer part). This work is an extension of the proposed algorithm for a unit circle [1] to annular domain, where, we describe an alternating formulation of the KMF algorithm proposed by Kozlov, Mazya and Fomin, and its relationship with the standard formulation. The new KMF algorithm ameliorates the accuracy of the solution and reduces the number of iterations required to achieve convergence. In the last part, the discussion of the error estimation of solution is presented and some numerical tests, using the software Freefem are given to show the efficiency of the proposed method.
