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基于CiteSpace浮针疗法相关研究文献可视化分析
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作者 杨颖琪 徐梦洁 +3 位作者 郑欣硕 李东雅 陈偶英 许霞 《中国中医药图书情报杂志》 2024年第6期147-152,共6页
目的系统梳理浮针疗法相关研究文献,探究其研究热点和趋势。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)收录的1997年1月1日-2023年9月16日浮针疗法研究文献,采用NoteExpress3.0.2.6390软... 目的系统梳理浮针疗法相关研究文献,探究其研究热点和趋势。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)收录的1997年1月1日-2023年9月16日浮针疗法研究文献,采用NoteExpress3.0.2.6390软件去重并管理文献,利用CiteSpace6.1.R6软件进行作者、机构及关键词共现、聚类、突现、时间线分析。结果共纳入1161篇文献,发文量总体呈上升趋势。来源期刊发文较多为《中国针灸》《中国针灸杂志》;适宜疾病以腰椎间盘突出症、肩周炎、脑卒中等为主;发文较多作者有符仲华、周文学;发文最多机构为黑龙江中医药大学;涉及259个关键词,高频关键词有浮针疗法、腰椎间盘突出症、肩周炎、脑卒中、临床疗效观察及疗效评价。结论浮针疗法相关研究逐年增多研究热点主要集中在运用浮针疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症、肩周炎、脑卒中等疾病及临床疗效观察和评价。 展开更多
关键词 浮针 研究现状 文献计量学 CITEsPACE 可视化分析
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Effect of Wei’s triple nine needling therapy on flash visual evoked potentials in rats with traumatic optic neuropathy
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作者 Shi-Meng Li Jian Zhou +5 位作者 Qi-Ping Wei Jun Wang Wu Sun Yan Wang Jie Wang Yan-Ting Xia 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2022年第12期7-12,共6页
Objective:To investigate the effect of Wei’s triple nine needling therapy on the N2-P2 wave of the flash visual evoked potential(FVEP)in rats of the of the transverse directional pulling model.Methods:Thirty-six Wist... Objective:To investigate the effect of Wei’s triple nine needling therapy on the N2-P2 wave of the flash visual evoked potential(FVEP)in rats of the of the transverse directional pulling model.Methods:Thirty-six Wistar rats were randomly grouped,nine were in normal control group without any treatment,and the remaining 27 were surgically modelled in the right eyes.Eighteen of these rats were randomly divided into a Wei’s triple nine needling therapy group and a model group of nine rats each after the TON model was made using the transverse quantitative retraction method.The other 9 rats were sham-operated,and only the optic nerve was exposed without retraction.On the next day of modelling,the Wei’s triple nine needling therapy group was treated with Wei’s triple nine needling therapy for 20 minutes/1 time/1 day for 14 days.The model group,sham-operated group and normal control group were not intervened.Wei's triple nine acupoints were represented as follows:1st link:"Jingming"(BL1)and"Chengqi"(ST1);2nd link:"Sizhukong"(SJ23)penetrating"Taiyang"(EX-HN5);and the third:"Fengchi"(GB 20)and"Taichong"(LV3).The FVEP of each group was observed on 1d,7d and 14d.The FVEP of each group was observed on 1d,7d and 14d.Results:Compared with the model group,the N2 wave latency and P2 wave latency were shortened in the Wei’s triple nine needling therapy on 1d(P<0.05,P<0.01);on 7d,their N2 wave latency was shortened(P<0.01)and the N2-P2 wave amplitude was increased compared with the model group(P<0.05);on 14d,their P2 wave latency was shortened(P<0.05)and the N2-P2 wave amplitude was increased.There was no statistical difference in N2 wave latency,P2 wave latency and N2-P2 wave amplitude in the sham-operated group on 1d,7d and 14d(P>0.05).The delayed N2 and P2 wave latencies in the model group did not improve from 1d to 14d(P>0.05)and the amplitude decreased throughout,showing a significant difference on 14d compared to 1d(P<0.05).In contrast,the N2 wave latency in Wei’s triple nine needling therapy group was not significantly different until 7d to 14d(P<0.05);its P2 wave latency,although significantly delayed from 1d to 7d(P<0.05),recovered on 14d and reached a level that was not statistically different from 1d and 7d(P>0.05).There was also no significant decrease in N2-P2 wave amplitude between 1d and 14d in Wei’s triple nine needling therapy group(P>0.05).Conclusion:In this experiment,the TON rat model was successfully established by the transverse quantitative retraction method,and the treatment of TON rats with Wei’s triple nine needling therapy reduced the P2 wave delay of the FVEP electrophysiological signal and increased the N2-P2 amplitude,which had a certain positive effect on the repair of optic nerve injury,probably related to its effect of improving the conduction function of the optic nerve and protecting the retinal ganglion cells that had not been degenerated and necrosed. 展开更多
关键词 Wei’s triple nine needling therapy Traumatic optic neuropathy Transverse quantitative traction method Flash visual evoked potential Rat
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“S”形固定法在行静脉留置针患者中的应用效果
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作者 翁方颖 《中国社区医师》 2024年第17期137-139,共3页
目的:探讨“S”形固定法在行静脉留置针患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2023年1—12月于锦州医科大学附属第一医院行静脉留置针的患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规固定方式,观察组采用“S... 目的:探讨“S”形固定法在行静脉留置针患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2023年1—12月于锦州医科大学附属第一医院行静脉留置针的患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规固定方式,观察组采用“S”形固定法。比较两组疼痛程度、手臂活动自由度、皮肤红肿发生率、皮肤红肿严重度。结果:固定后即刻,两组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);固定后6 h、12 h、24 h,两组VAS评分低于固定后即刻,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组手臂最大弯曲角度和伸展角度均大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。观察组皮肤红肿发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。观察组发生皮肤红肿的患者红肿严重度评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论:“S”形固定法在行静脉留置针患者中的应用效果较好,能够减轻患者疼痛,改善手臂活动度,减少及减轻皮肤红肿。 展开更多
关键词 静脉留置针 s”形固定法 舒适度
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DPYD、GSTP1、MTHFR基因多态性对5-FU类基础化疗结直肠癌患者疗效的影响 被引量:8
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作者 张杰 李昌海 +6 位作者 李林子 王琴 方功 谢雄伟 韦智丹 张勇 廖秋霞 《山东医药》 CAS 2020年第10期9-12,36,共5页
目的探讨二氢嘧啶脱氢酶基因(DPYD)、谷胱甘肽S转移酶P1(GSTP1)和亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR)与接受以5-FU类为基础的化疗方案治疗的结直肠癌(CRC)患者疗效的关系。方法选择晚期CRC患者90例,其中接受FOLFOX方案34例、接受CapeOX方案56... 目的探讨二氢嘧啶脱氢酶基因(DPYD)、谷胱甘肽S转移酶P1(GSTP1)和亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR)与接受以5-FU类为基础的化疗方案治疗的结直肠癌(CRC)患者疗效的关系。方法选择晚期CRC患者90例,其中接受FOLFOX方案34例、接受CapeOX方案56例,化疗至少3周期后评价疗效,应用荧光染色原位杂交测序法检测患者外周血DPYD(rs3918290、rs55886062)、GSTP1(rs1695)、MTHFR(rs1801133、rs1801131)基因型,分析各基因型与CRC患者近期疗效的关系。结果90例CRC患者中,DPYD 2个位点(rs3918290、rs55886062)均为野生型,该样本不符合Hardy-Weinberg遗传平衡检验;携带GSTP1(rs1695)AA、AG+GG基因型的患者化疗后有效率分别为18.9%(17/90)和21.1%(19/90),AG+GG基因型患者化疗失败的可能性是AA型的3.193倍(OR=3.193,95%CI:1.307~7.804,P<0.05);携带MTHFR(rs1801133)CC、TC+TT基因型的患者化疗后有效率分别为6.7%(6/90)和26.7%(24/90),TC+TT基因型患者化疗失败的可能性是CC型的4.000倍(OR=4.000,95%CI:1.431~11.180,P<0.05);携带MTHFR(rs1801131)AA、AC+CC基因型的患者化疗后有效率分别为30.0%(27/90)和10.0%(9/90),二者比较差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论GSTP1(rs1695)及MTHFR(rs1801133)基因多态性与5-FU类药物的疗效有关,而MTHFR(rs1801131)基因多态性与5-FU类药物的疗效无关,检测GSTP1(rs1695)、MTHFR(rs1801133)单核苷酸多态性可以成为预测晚期CRC患者接受以5-FU类为基础的化疗方案疗效的指标。 展开更多
关键词 二氢嘧啶脱氢酶基因 谷胱甘肽s转移酶P1基因 亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶基因 基因多态性 结直肠癌 5-氟尿嘧啶 化疗效果
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FU2-45S型电脑横机的消化和吸收
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作者 孙锋 《针织工业》 北大核心 2003年第4期50-52,共3页
FU2 - 45S型电脑横机是台湾制造的新一代电脑横机 ,文中在介绍该横机技术参数和结构的基础上 ,阐述了其选针原理。该机可编织多种纬编基本组织和花色组织 ,在编织双反面组织时 ,采用的是移圈方法 ,而不采用双头舌针 ,安装专用装置后 ,... FU2 - 45S型电脑横机是台湾制造的新一代电脑横机 ,文中在介绍该横机技术参数和结构的基础上 ,阐述了其选针原理。该机可编织多种纬编基本组织和花色组织 ,在编织双反面组织时 ,采用的是移圈方法 ,而不采用双头舌针 ,安装专用装置后 ,可编织添纱组织、嵌花组织等。文章举例说明了其编织稀密组织、罗纹提花组织和袋包组织的具体方法。 展开更多
关键词 fu2—45s型电脑横机 技术参数 结构 选针原理 编织功能 针织
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Buffon’s Needle Algorithm to Estimate π 被引量:1
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作者 Chi-Ok Hwang Yeongwon Kim +1 位作者 Cheolgi Im Sunggeun Lee 《Applied Mathematics》 2017年第3期275-279,共5页
Buffon’s needle experiment was originally devised to get the value of π. With the advent of computers, Buffon’s needle algorithm has been used pedagogically as an example of Monte Carlo methods in introduction clas... Buffon’s needle experiment was originally devised to get the value of π. With the advent of computers, Buffon’s needle algorithm has been used pedagogically as an example of Monte Carlo methods in introduction classes, and there are many Buffon’s needle algorithm implementations available on the internet. However, for the calculation of π, the exact value of π is used in the programs for Buffon’s needle angle sampling, and hence the example is not demonstrated correctly. This brief note presents a random angle sampling algorithm for the Buffon’s needle. We then compare the Buffon’s needle and Hit-and-Miss integration algorithms using Monte Carlo laboriousness comparison, and find that the Hit-and-Miss algorithm is superior. 展开更多
关键词 Buffon’s needlE MONTE Carlo ANGLE sampling
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Visualization analysis of the research status of FU Qingzhu’s Obstetrics and Gynecology based on bibliometrics 被引量:3
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作者 TIAN Sainan PENG Qinghua +2 位作者 CHEN Yinan LAN Congying YAN Junfeng 《Digital Chinese Medicine》 2022年第1期93-102,共10页
Objective This study examined the research status and development process of FU Qingzhu’s Obstetrics and Gynecology(Fu Qing Zhu Nv Ke,《傅青主女科》,FQZNK)in the past 40 years with bibliometrics and visual analysis.M... Objective This study examined the research status and development process of FU Qingzhu’s Obstetrics and Gynecology(Fu Qing Zhu Nv Ke,《傅青主女科》,FQZNK)in the past 40 years with bibliometrics and visual analysis.Methods Retrieved all related literature in the research field of FQZNK from the domestic and foreign databases:China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),China Science and Technology Journal Database(VIP),Wanfang Database,and Web of Science(WOS)core database,including Science Citation Index Expanded(SCIE),Social Sciences Citation Index(SSCI),and Arts&Humanities Citation Index(A&HCI).The search range was from January 1,1980 to March 10,2021.In addition,bibliometrics and CiteSpace 5.7.R2 software were used to analyze literature types,published journals,cited literature,the number of author publica-tions,co-author networks,co-institution networks,keyword co-occurrence networks,keyword clusters,and keyword bursts.Results A total of 678 valid records were included in the final dataset.Literature types,high publication journals,highly cited literature,high-yield institutions,high-yield research teams,and high-productivity scholars in this research field were found through bibliometrics.Liter-ature types can be divided into four categories,among which 451 are theoretical studies on academic thoughts of FQZNK,accounting for 66.5%of the included journals.The Journal of Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine had the largest volume of published articles(61),ac-counting for 9.0%of the total number of the included journals.The most cited literature was ZHOU Mingxin’s article“Using the quantitative method to discuss author’s authenticity and formula characteristics of FU Qingzhu’s Obstetrics and Gynecology”,which was cited 94 times.Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,the institution with the most publications,published 45 articles,and YOU Zhaoling,the most published author,published 33 articles.Moreover,it was found that most high-yield researchers came from high-yield institutions and that Hun-an University of Chinese Medicine had the most research on FQZNK.Keyword co-occur-rence analysis revealed that the keyword“FQZNK”had the highest frequency(597 times)and the highest centrality(1.00).Keyword cluster analysis used the Log-Likelihood Ratio(LLR)al-gorithm to form eleven important clusters:#0 treatment aiming at its root causes,#1 gynecopathy,#2 Siwu Decoction(四物汤),#3 FU Qingzhu,#4 post-partum,#5 infertility,#6 dysmenorrhea,#7 sterility,#8 coordinate the heart and kidney,#9 Danggui Buxue Decoction(当归补血汤),and#10 treatment.It was found that the prescriptions of FQZNK were studied mainly before 2000,the theoretical studies were mainly conducted before 2010,and its clinic-al application was mainly explored from 2010 until now.Diseases such as dysmenorrhea,morbid vaginal discharge,infertility,metrorrhagia,and polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS)have recently become popular topics in this field.Conclusion The current study provides more scientific,accurate,and comprehensive sci-entific support for further research and development of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in FQZNK.With this foundation,people can use burst detection to ascertain the current hot-spots in research,get their development trends,and forecast future research directions.In ad-dition,infertility,morbid vaginal discharge,flooding,and PCOS treatments based on TCM syndrome differentiation are currently popular research topics for FQZNK. 展开更多
关键词 fu Qingzhu’s Obstetrics and Gynecology (fu Qing Zhu Nv Ke 《傅青主女科》) scientific knowledge graph Visualization analysis BIBLIOMETRICs Citespace Gynecopathy INFERTILITY
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In vitro evaluation of transdermal permeation effects of Fu’s cupping therapy via six diffusion kinetics models 被引量:1
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作者 Wei-Jie Xie Yu-Mei Wu +4 位作者 Shuai-Shuai Chen Jian Xu Fang-Fang Yang Yong-Ping Zhang Xiao-Bo Sun 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2019年第1期42-53,共12页
In this study,six kinetics models of indomethacin hydrophilic gel patch transdermal in vitro release was established,including zero-level,first-order,Higuchi-level,Ritger-Peppas,Weibull and Hixcon-Crowell dynamic equa... In this study,six kinetics models of indomethacin hydrophilic gel patch transdermal in vitro release was established,including zero-level,first-order,Higuchi-level,Ritger-Peppas,Weibull and Hixcon-Crowell dynamic equations.The chemical permeation enhancers,including 3%and 5%Azone,and iontophoresis were used as the control.Transdermal diffusion tests were performed in vitro and indomethacin was quantified by high performance liquid chromatography system.The transdermal parameter of the Higuchi and Weibull dynamic equations,indicated that Fu’s cupping therapy(FCT)could significantly improve Higuchi and Weibull kinetic parameters in vitro transdermal,increased transdermal rate and permeability coefficient,reduced lagging time.Additionally,statistical analysis speculated the skin barrier function could be restored after 46 h treatment.Hence,as a new physical transdermal drug delivery technology,transdermal permeation effects produced by FCT are obvious,which has the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and has important clinical application value. 展开更多
关键词 Indomethacin Diffusion kinetics models fu’s cupping therapy Transdermal permeation technology Chemical penetration enhancers Traditional Chinese medicine
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Confucianism in Du Fu's Poetry and Sun Dayu's Translation
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作者 YAN Xiao-jiang 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2017年第8期966-972,共7页
The great Chinese poet Du Fu's poetry in the Dang Dynasty has important significance in the development of the world culture. Confucianism is the main theme of his poetry, which penetrates connotation of benevolence,... The great Chinese poet Du Fu's poetry in the Dang Dynasty has important significance in the development of the world culture. Confucianism is the main theme of his poetry, which penetrates connotation of benevolence, love of all life and self-cultivation. The famous poet Sun Dayu strived to highlight ideological content and the essence of Confucianism in Du Fu's poetry through translation. On the basis of deep understanding of the source text and careful choice of words, Sun Dayu mainly used literal translation, free translation and explanation in order to make the target readers know the spirit of Confucianism. His translation activities showed solicitude for national destiny and historical responsibility. 展开更多
关键词 CONfuCIANIsM Du fus poetry sun Dayu's translation
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Differential Insertion Depths of Filiform Needle, Concept and Application
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作者 Lei Li Clara W. C. Chan Kwai Ching Lo 《Chinese Medicine》 2015年第4期196-203,共8页
In this paper, the background, evolution, basic meaning, clinical application and the detail operating procedures of the differential insertion depth in filiform needle acupuncture were discussed based on the classica... In this paper, the background, evolution, basic meaning, clinical application and the detail operating procedures of the differential insertion depth in filiform needle acupuncture were discussed based on the classical expositions of the Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Medicine. It is believed that the differential insertion depth reflects the basic idea of expelling the evil Qi from the body in the application of traditional acupuncture. Since the site of evil invasion has different shades, the position of evil Qi and correct differentiation has become the operation key points of needle insertion. Apart from this, the Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Medicine has further associated the clinical application of filiform needle insertion depth with the seasonal change of Yin and Yang, the body built of the patients, the nature of the diseases, the heat or cold pathogenic factors of the illness, the excess and deficiency of the patient, and the reinforcing and reducing function of acupuncture. These elaborations have greatly enriched the basic content of acupuncture and laid a systematic theoretical foundation of filiform needle operation. The differential insertion depth in acupuncture has its specific meaning, the emphasis of insertion depth of filiform needle with its differentiated clinical implication exemplifies the perceptual thinking features of traditional acupuncture and typical reveals the uniqueness of Chinese civilization. 展开更多
关键词 YELLOW Emperor’s CANON of Medicine Traditional Acupuncture DIFFERENTIAL INsERTION Depths of FILIFORM needlE
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Automated Detection and Quantification of Prostate Cancer in Needle Biopsies by Digital Image Analysis
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作者 Vamsi Parimi Laurie J. Eisengart Ximing J. Yang 《Open Journal of Pathology》 2014年第3期138-150,共13页
Introduction: Triple immunohistochemical (IHC) stains including antibodies specific for alpha-methylacyl-CoA-racemase and basal cell markers have been a valuable aid in accurate identification of prostate carcinoma. H... Introduction: Triple immunohistochemical (IHC) stains including antibodies specific for alpha-methylacyl-CoA-racemase and basal cell markers have been a valuable aid in accurate identification of prostate carcinoma. However, accurate quantification of minuscule areas of prostate carcinoma in biopsy specimens can often be a challenge. Here we assessed the diagnostic value and quantitative use of automated digital image analysis on triple IHC stained prostate needle biopsies. Methods: Twelve cases of prostate needle biopsy material including 75 needle cores were stained with triple-antibody cocktail (P504S + 34βE12 + p63). Slides were digitally scanned with the APERIO digital image analyzer and evaluated with the GENIE pattern and color recognition digital image analysis that we developed. A slide with known areas of adenocarcinoma, high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), benign glands and stroma was used as a training set for the automated digital image analysis platform. Results: Among 75 needle biopsy cores, 19 (25.33%) contained adenocarcinoma by histology. Digital image analysis recognized adenocarcinoma in 95% of these needle biopsies. The average area of the needle biopsy was 7.63 mm2 and overall the average area of tumor was 0.196 mm2. The smallest area of tumor recognized by the program was 0.0022 mm2 (0.0363% of the core) and the largest was 0.62 mm2 (8.17% of the core) among needle core biopsies. False positives resulted from areas of high grade PIN with patchy basal cells. The false negative was caused by uneven AMACR staining in one area of adenocarcinoma. Digital recognition of areas of interest was improved by three successive image analysis training which increased the sensitivity and specificity from 83% and 89% to 90% and 93%, respectively. Conclusions: Digital image analysis in concert with IHC triple staining may be useful for accurate detection and quantitative analysis of small foci of prostatic adenocarcinoma. Defining methods to increase the sensitivity and specificity of quantitative automated digital image analysis will likely evolve as an area of investigation. Future automated digital scanning and innovative pattern and color recognition technologies may open avenues for classifying a variety of prostate lesions. 展开更多
关键词 PROsTATIC Adenocarcinoma needlE Biopsy Alpha-Methylacyl-CoA-Racemase P504s Basal Cell Immunohistochemistry Automated Digital Image Analysis
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Correlation of S100A13 and FOXA1 expression with cell cycle and cell invasion in fine needle aspiration thyroid carcinoma tissue
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作者 Yin Yue-Ling Xiao-Dong Yu 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2018年第1期77-80,共4页
Objective: To study the correlation of S100A13 and FOXA1 expression with cell cycle and cell invasion in fine needle aspiration thyroid carcinoma tissue. Methods: Patients who received ultrasound-guided thyroid nodule... Objective: To study the correlation of S100A13 and FOXA1 expression with cell cycle and cell invasion in fine needle aspiration thyroid carcinoma tissue. Methods: Patients who received ultrasound-guided thyroid nodule fine needle aspiration in Haiyang People's Hospital between April 2015 and February 2017 were selected, and the tissues were divided into malignant thyroid tissue and benign thyroid nodules according to the pathological results after biopsy. The expression of S100A13, FOXA1, cell cycle molecules and cell invasion molecules were measured. Results: S100A13, FOXA1, CDK2, CyclinD1, MCM2, MCM7, SKP2, CLOCK, STAT3, STAT5, N-cadherin, MT1-MMP and ADAM17 mRNA expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue were significantly higher than those in benign thyroid nodule;CDK2, CyclinD1, MCM2, MCM7, SKP2 and CLOCK mRNA expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue with high FOXA1 expression were significantly higher than those in thyroid carcinoma tissue with low FOXA1 expression;STAT3, STAT5, N-cadherin, MT1-MMP and ADAM17 mRNA expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue with high S100A13 expression were significantly higher than those in thyroid cancer tissue with low S100A13 expression. Conclusions: High expression of S100A13 and FOXA1 in thyroid carcinoma can promote cell invasion and cell cycle progression. 展开更多
关键词 THYROID carcinoma Fine needlE AsPIRATION s100A13 FOXA1 CELL cycle CELL INVAsION
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浮针治疗早中期膝骨关节炎对软骨厚度的影响 被引量:2
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作者 王琼 李信明 +2 位作者 任正强 朱晓玲 牟建蛟 《上海针灸杂志》 CSCD 2024年第4期416-421,共6页
目的观察浮针疗法治疗早中期膝骨关节炎对关节软骨厚度的影响。方法将60例早中期膝骨关节炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用浮针治疗,对照组采用电针治疗。观察两组治疗前后疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS... 目的观察浮针疗法治疗早中期膝骨关节炎对关节软骨厚度的影响。方法将60例早中期膝骨关节炎患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。治疗组采用浮针治疗,对照组采用电针治疗。观察两组治疗前后疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分、疼痛开始缓解时间、Lysholm膝关节功能评分、平衡功能及股骨内侧和外侧髁软骨厚度的变化。结果治疗组疼痛开始缓解时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组VAS评分以及平衡功能的横向标准差和前后标准差均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),Lysholm膝关节功能评分、平衡功能的稳定极限均较治疗前升高(P<0.05)。治疗后3个月,两组VAS评分较治疗前降低(P<0.05),Lysholm膝关节功能评分较治疗前升高(P<0.05),膝关节内外侧髁软骨厚度均较治疗前增加(P<0.05)。治疗后和治疗后3个月,治疗组VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05),Lysholm膝关节功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,治疗组横向标准差低于对照组(P<0.05),稳定极限高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论浮针治疗早中期膝骨关节炎起效速度优于电针治疗,能有效缓解疼痛症状及提高膝关节功能,可改善软骨损伤。 展开更多
关键词 浮针疗法 电针 骨关节炎 软骨 疼痛 关节功能
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China's Magic Needles Enter the Arab World
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 1995年第5期40-41,共2页
关键词 China’s Magic needles Enter the Arab World
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“三维转换”视角下的杜甫诗歌两译本对比研究
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作者 高芬 荣琳芳 《沈阳建筑大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第3期311-317,共7页
选取许渊冲及宇文所安(Stephen Owen)的杜甫诗歌英译本为研究语料,采用自建语料库,结合量性与质性研究方法,根据生态翻译学中的“整合适应选择度”这一概念,从“三维转换”视角对比分析两译本,一方面展现了两位译者在语言维、文化维和... 选取许渊冲及宇文所安(Stephen Owen)的杜甫诗歌英译本为研究语料,采用自建语料库,结合量性与质性研究方法,根据生态翻译学中的“整合适应选择度”这一概念,从“三维转换”视角对比分析两译本,一方面展现了两位译者在语言维、文化维和交际维所作的适应性选择的异同,另一方面映现出其译本背后的翻译思想。研究旨在通过两译本的对比分析为中国古典诗歌英译策略的选择提供借鉴与参考,探索出一条适于中国诗歌对外传播的路径。 展开更多
关键词 杜甫诗歌 语料库 许译本 宇文译本 “三维转换”
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基于颈后伸肌肌容积及颈椎矢状位参数评价浮针治疗颈型颈椎病的临床疗效
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作者 汪剑晖 冯家琪 +1 位作者 曾鹏程 周光进 《中国医药科学》 2024年第17期100-104,共5页
目的基于颈后伸肌肌容积及颈椎矢状位参数评价浮针治疗颈型颈椎病的效果及其与疗效的相关性。方法回顾性选择2023年1—8月收治的50例颈型颈椎病患者。所有患者均采用浮针治疗,治疗前后行颈椎核磁共振成像(MRI)和侧位X线检查。采用影像... 目的基于颈后伸肌肌容积及颈椎矢状位参数评价浮针治疗颈型颈椎病的效果及其与疗效的相关性。方法回顾性选择2023年1—8月收治的50例颈型颈椎病患者。所有患者均采用浮针治疗,治疗前后行颈椎核磁共振成像(MRI)和侧位X线检查。采用影像归档和通信系统(PACS)在颈椎侧位片上测量颈椎矢状位参数序列。采用Image J软件测量MRI轴向图像上C 3~7上终板的浅伸肌面积(SEA)和深伸肌面积(DEA)。测量并分析DEA与相应的颈椎体面积(CBA)之比。比较治疗前后颈椎矢状位参数及颈后伸肌肌容积的差异。采用Pearson相关分析颈后伸肌肌容积与颈椎矢状位参数和颈椎功能(JOA)评分及疗效的关系。结果相比治疗前,治疗后的颈椎矢状位参数的变化差异显著,C 2~7 SVA和C 7 S明显减小,而C 0~2 Cobb角和C 2~7 Cobb角均明显增大。相比治疗前,治疗后患者DEA/CBA比值明显增加,其中,差异最为显著的指标为C 3、C 4、C 5;C 3水平DEA/CBA比值与C 2~7 SVA(r=-0.380)和C 7 S呈弱负相关(r=-0.322),且C 4水平DEA/CBA比值与C 2~7 SVA、C 7 S呈中度负相关(r=-0.489,r=-0.477)。SEA/CBA比值与颈椎矢状位参数呈无或极弱相关。颈后伸肌肌容积及颈椎矢状位参数与JOA评分、疗效均呈正的强或中相关性关系(P<0.05)。结论浮针治疗颈型颈椎病的效果显著,颈后伸肌肌容积及颈椎矢状位参数与JOA评分、疗效均呈正的强或中相关性关系。 展开更多
关键词 颈型颈椎病 浮针 颈后伸肌肌容积 颈椎矢状位参数 相关性
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多种超声影像技术在乳腺癌诊断中的研究进展
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作者 王莉 胡兵 +1 位作者 任亮 马文娟 《中国医学影像学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期635-640,共6页
乳腺癌是我国女性发病率最高的恶性肿瘤,常规超声是乳腺癌筛查常用的影像检查方法。弹性成像、超声造影、自动乳腺超声成像系统、S-detect技术及超声引导下穿刺活检等新技术正在飞速发展并逐渐应用于临床,为乳腺癌的诊断提供了更有价值... 乳腺癌是我国女性发病率最高的恶性肿瘤,常规超声是乳腺癌筛查常用的影像检查方法。弹性成像、超声造影、自动乳腺超声成像系统、S-detect技术及超声引导下穿刺活检等新技术正在飞速发展并逐渐应用于临床,为乳腺癌的诊断提供了更有价值的信息。本文就多种超声影像技术诊断乳腺癌的临床应用进展进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 乳腺肿瘤 超声检查 弹性显像技术 超声造影 自动乳腺超声成像系统 s-detect技术 超声引导下穿刺活检 综述
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基于Langer线的穿刺体位对肿瘤化疗患者输液港难免性医用黏胶相关皮肤损伤的预防效果研究
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作者 蒋书娣 彭顺仙 +3 位作者 施绮云 徐晶晶 夏丽霞 顾则娟 《医药高职教育与现代护理》 2024年第4期301-306,共6页
目的探究基于Langer线的无损伤针穿刺体位对肿瘤化疗患者输液港难免性黏胶相关皮肤损伤的预防效果。方法通过平行胸部Langer线对床头抬高60~90°和平卧位穿刺进行皮肤软组织力学、表皮屏障功能理论分析,然后选取2019年5月至2020年5... 目的探究基于Langer线的无损伤针穿刺体位对肿瘤化疗患者输液港难免性黏胶相关皮肤损伤的预防效果。方法通过平行胸部Langer线对床头抬高60~90°和平卧位穿刺进行皮肤软组织力学、表皮屏障功能理论分析,然后选取2019年5月至2020年5月南京医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤科79例植入胸壁输液港、既往应用Ⅳ3000及液体敷料皮肤保护性屏障仍出现输液港黏胶相关性皮肤损伤的患者为研究对象。采用前瞻性自身前后对照,干预前采用平卧位穿刺,干预后床头抬高60~90°穿刺,比较两种穿刺体位对输液港黏胶相关性皮肤损伤预防效果和带针期间舒适度的影响。结果干预后患者输液港黏胶相关性皮肤相关性损伤总发生率较干预前显著降低(P<0.001),机械性损伤发生率、接触性皮炎发生率较干预前显著降低(均P<0.05),输液港带针期间舒适度较干预前明显提高(P<0.001),且不增加患者穿刺时的疼痛感(P=0.692)。结论床头抬高60~90°穿刺可降低肿瘤化疗患者输液港难免性黏胶相关皮肤损伤,提高患者带针期间的舒适度。 展开更多
关键词 完全植入式输液港 黏胶相关性皮肤损伤 Langer皮肤张力线 穿刺体位 皮肤软组织力学 皮肤屏障
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浮针联合穴位敷贴对中晚期肝癌癌性疼痛(气滞血瘀型)患者疼痛程度、疼痛应激介质的影响 被引量:2
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作者 奉燕 何雪冬 +3 位作者 杨双 文琼梅 何惠 李薇 《针灸临床杂志》 2024年第4期26-31,共6页
目的:探究浮针联合穴位敷贴对中晚期肝癌癌性疼痛(气滞血瘀型)患者疼痛程度、疼痛应激介质的影响。方法:将96例在本院接受治疗的中晚期肝癌癌性疼痛(气滞血瘀型)患者按照随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组48例。对照组采用三阶... 目的:探究浮针联合穴位敷贴对中晚期肝癌癌性疼痛(气滞血瘀型)患者疼痛程度、疼痛应激介质的影响。方法:将96例在本院接受治疗的中晚期肝癌癌性疼痛(气滞血瘀型)患者按照随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组48例。对照组采用三阶梯镇痛法,观察组在对照组的基础上使用浮针联合中药穴位贴敷,每疗程7 d,治疗两个疗程共14 d。观察两组患者疼痛程度和疼痛相关血清学因子变化。结果:观察组总有效率为81.25%(39/48),较对照组62.50%(30/48)更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组与对照组疼痛数字评分(NRS)和描述性疼痛程度分级(VRS)较治疗前均降低,且观察组NRS评分和VRS分级较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后两组血清中5-羟色胺(5-HT)和前列腺素E2(PGE2)水平均降低,且观察组5HT和PGE2水平较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后血清缺氧诱导因子-1(HIF-1)和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而对照组HIF-1和VEGF水平较治疗前差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组KPS评分均高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且观察组较对照组KPS评分更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应总发生率为35.42%(17/48),较对照组68.75%(33/48)更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:使用浮针联合穴位敷贴治疗中晚期肝癌气滞血瘀型癌性疼痛,可有效缓解患者疼痛程度,降低疼痛介质水平,提升患者生活质量,并减少不良反应的发生,具有较高的临床推广价值。 展开更多
关键词 肝癌 癌性疼痛 气滞血瘀证 浮针 穴位敷贴
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阿是穴理论初探 被引量:1
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作者 宋雨洁 王娟 +2 位作者 张文锐 梁元政 衣华强 《吉林中医药》 2024年第3期361-364,共4页
阿是穴理论是以阿是穴为核心的中医经典理论,临床上重视阿是穴的应用却常忽视其理论内涵。通过梳理古代文献及现代理论,总结阿是穴理论作为腧穴定位方法及针灸治疗选穴原则的内涵。比较阿是穴理论与激痛点理论、浮针医学理论、针刀医学... 阿是穴理论是以阿是穴为核心的中医经典理论,临床上重视阿是穴的应用却常忽视其理论内涵。通过梳理古代文献及现代理论,总结阿是穴理论作为腧穴定位方法及针灸治疗选穴原则的内涵。比较阿是穴理论与激痛点理论、浮针医学理论、针刀医学理论,发现这些理论与阿是穴理论本同末异,是对阿是穴理论的继承与发展。认为阿是穴是阿是穴理论的核心,阿是穴具有动态取治的性质,并提出阿是穴治未病的思考。 展开更多
关键词 阿是穴 阿是穴理论 激痛点 浮针 针刀
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