Reflection on the Integrated Development of Marine Fisheries and Tourism Based on the Transformation of Fishery Facilities: A Case Study of Ningde City of Fujian Province, China

Based on the analysis on the current situation of marine fishery resources and development in Ningde City,this paper plans a spatial pattern for the integration of marine fishery and tourism of the“one belt,three zones,and multiple points”,designs key projects,analyzes the existing problems in the integrated development of fishery and tourism,and proposes relevant countermeasures and suggestions.

Explicitation Employed in the Translation of Food Culture—Based on the Research of Fujian Cuisine

Fujian cuisine is a distinctive Chinese cuisine.Today,there are many faults and mistakes in the translation of the dish names,which leads to the failure and inconvenience of cross-cultural communication.The paper is an attempt to probe into the appropriate translation of Fujian dish names by the employment of explicitation.

Investigation and analysis of vascular plant resources and diversity in Wuyi Mountain,Fujian Province

Wuyi Mountain,located in the north of Fujian Province,China,is renowned for its abundant medicinal plant resources.In July 2014,the 8th(second team)of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University’s Chinese Medicine Resources Scientific Expedition Team conducted field investigation in the area.Through specimen collection and extensive literature review,the team identified and analyzed 223 vascular plant species from 175 genera and 85 families.The most dominant families were Compositae and Rosaceae,and perennial herbs were the predominant species,accounting for 44.39%of the total species identified.Notably,we documented five precious and rare medicinal plants unique to Wuyi Mountain.This study updates the database of plant resources and diversity in the region,providing a valuable reference for future studies.Finally,we put forward some suggestions to enhance the conservation and sustainable utilization of Wuyi Mountain’s plant resources.

IEC Promotion Center (Nanjing) signs an agreement with State Grid Fujian Electric Power

The IEC Promotion Center(Nanjing)signed a development cooperation agreement with State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd.on April 23 in Nanjing city,Jiangsu province.The signing ceremony was witnessed by Shu Yinbiao,the 36th President of IEC,Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering,and President of Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering,Ruan Qiantu,Chair of the Board and Party Secretary of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Shan Shewu,Chair of the Board and Party Secretary of NARI Group,as well as Fan Xiangqian and Yu Qing,Director and Deputy Director of Management Committee of Nanjing Chilin Technology Innovation Park.

The Development of the Integration of She Nationality Culture and Tourism in Fujian

The She nationality has formed its unique cultural system in the long historical development,and has rich cultural and folk heritage.Fujian is the main settlement of population of She nationality in China.Through data collection,investigation and visit,taking 18 villages of She nationality in Fujian Province as empirical objects,starting with the current situation of tourism development of She nationality township,and based on the research of relevant documents,this study analyzed the current situation of tourism development of She nationality in Fujian Province,the current situation and existing problems of the integration of tourism and She nationality culture.The analysis showed that the development of the indication of the integration of She nationality culture and tourism in Fujian was not obvious at present.It is necessary to do a good job in the protection and inheritance of original ecological culture of She nationality,and actively promote the innovation development of the integration of culture and tourism.

Style and Features of an Ancient She Village in Ningde of Eastern Fujian

Houdun Village in Ningde City of Eastern Fujian is a well-preserved traditional village with typical style and features of the She nationality.The history of Houdun Village can be traced back to the first year of the reign of Emperor Wanli of the Ming Dynasty.After hundreds of years of development,the ancient village has formed a layout that conforms to the topography,and there are a lot of traditional buildings that live in harmony with nature.Authors of this paper analyzed the style and features of the vil age in terms of the surrounding environment of the village,the characteristics of the village's traditional culture,and the construction methods of the houses,and systematically and completely showed the characteristics of building villages in accordance with local conditions,unique traditional culture,and distinctive architectural forms.The paper finally elaborated ancient village's important historical,cultural,social,and scientific values and emphasized that Houdun Village,as an important carrier of national culture,gave birth to a distinctive cultural connotation and retained colorful traditional customs of the She nationality.

Quantitative characterization of vertical zonation of Mesozoic granite weathering reservoirs in the coastal area of eastern Fujian Province,China

Weathering crust reservoirs have obvious vertical zonation,which is the focus of weathering crust reservoir research,but there is a lack of quantitative characterization indexes.To achieve the quantitative characterization of granite weathering crust reservoir and provide the basis for oil exploration of granite weathering crust buried hill reservoir,in this paper,the vertical zonation of granite weathering crust reservoir is quantitatively divided by testing and analyzing the uniaxial compressive strength(UCS),magnetic susceptibility(MS),permeability,and chemical index of alteration(CIA)of the Mesozoic granite weathering crust in the coastal area of eastern Fujian.The results show that the granite weathering crust reservoir can be divided into four zones vertically:a soil zone(SZ),weathered and dissolved zone(WDZ),fracture zone(FZ),and bedrock zone(BZ).A cataclastic area is developed in the FZ and BZ,in which structural fractures are well-developed,the fracture surface density is usually greater than 200 m/m^(2),and the contribution to the fractures in the rock mass is up to about 50%,making this the sweet spot of the reservoir.In the SZ,the rocks are loose,and the pores are well-developed.The UCS is less than 10 MPa,and the average rate of change of the UCS(Δ_(σ))is 0.90.The average permeability is 2823.00 mD,and the average rate of change of the permeability(Δ_(κ))is 5.13.The average CIA is 74.9%.The average clay mineral content is 7%.The rocks in the WDZ have been significantly weathered by physical and chemical processes,and the weathering fractures and dissolution pores are well-developed.The average UCS is 18.2 MPa,and the averageΔ_(σ)is 0.70.The average permeability is 143.80 mD,and averageΔ_(κ)is 4.17.The average CIA is 65.3%.The average clay mineral content is 4%.Under the influence of tectonic movement and physical weathering,the rocks in the FZ have developed structural fractures and a few weathered fractures.The average UCS is 57.9 MPa,and the averageΔ_(σ)is 0.18.The average permeability is 5.50 mD,and the averageΔ_(κ)is 2.55.The average CIA is 61.6%.The average clay mineral content is 2%.In the BZ,the rocks are intact and hard.The average UCS is 69.9 MPa,and the average Ds is 0.13.The average permeability is 1.46 mD,and the averageΔ_(κ)is 1.43.The average CIA is 57.8%.The average clay mineral content is less than 1%.The multi-parameter combination of the UCS,Δ_(σ),permeability,Δ_(κ),CIA,and clay mineral content achieved good results in the division of the zones of the weathering crust.The UCS increases gradually from top to bottom,while Ds,permeability,Δ_(κ),CIA,and clay mineral content all decrease gradually.In addition,based on the petrophysical parameters of the rocks,including the density,resistivity,and acoustic velocity,a good division effect was also achieved,which can provide a basis for the vertical zonation of the granite buried-hill weathering crust reservoir.

Pattern changes and early risk warning of Spartina alterniflora invasion:a study of mangrove-dominated wetlands in northeastern Fujian,China

The exotic saltmarsh cordgrass,Spartina alterniflora(Loisel)Peterson&Saarela,is one of the important causes for the extensive destruction of mangroves in China due to its invasive nature.The species has rapidly spread wildly across coastal wetlands,challenging resource managers for control of its further spread.An investigation of S.alterniflora invasion and associated ecological risk is urgent in China's coastal wetlands.In this study,an ecological risk invasive index system was developed based on the Driving Force-Pressure-State-Impact-Response framework.Predictions were made of'warning degrees':zero warning and light,moderate,strong,and extreme warning,by developing a back propagation(BP)artificial neural network model for coastal wetlands in eastern Fujian Province.Our results suggest that S.alterniflora mainly has invaded Kandelia candel beaches and farmlands with clustered distributions.An early warning indicator system assessed the ecological risk of the invasion and showed a ladder-like distribution from high to low extending from the urban area in the central inland region with changes spread to adjacent areas.Areas of light warning and extreme warning accounted for43%and 7%,respectively,suggesting the BP neural network model is reliable prediction of the ecological risk of S.alterniflora invasion.The model predicts that distribution pattern of this invasive species will change little in the next 10 years.However,the invaded patches will become relatively more concentrated without warning predicted.We suggest that human factors such as land use activities may partially determine changes in warning degree.Our results emphasize that an early warning system for S.alterniflora invasion in China's eastern coastal wetlands is significant,and comprehensive control measures are needed,particularly for K.candel beach.

Review on Preparation and Research of Prescriptions for Snake Bites in Fujian Province

The history of research and preparation of prescriptions for snake bites in Fujian Province was reviewed, and the process of incorporating snake doctors into the system and the gradual establishment of snake bite treatment system in Fujian were explored. The composition of several main snake bite preparations in Fujian was preliminarily compared and analyzed to provide reference for the research and development of similar new preparations at present.

The 12th China International Folk Arts Festival(CIFAF)Held in Fujian Province

Jointly sponsored by China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and Fujian Provincial People's Government and co-organised by Quanzhou Municipal People's Government and Fujian Federation of Literary and Art Circles,the 12th China International Folk Arts Festival(CIFAF)was held in Fujian Province from October 11th to 17th.Over 100 artists from 13 countries gave performances and brought to the local audience an art extravaganza of international style,national features and folk characteristics.Themed Carry Forward the Spirit of the Belt and Road.

福建畲族舞蹈溯源及其审美探究

畲族巫舞是畲族宗教信仰和祭祀仪式活动的重要表现手段,是福建畲族舞蹈“巫舞同源”的有力见证。福建畲族舞蹈的一个源头来自族群的图腾崇拜,除了盘瓠的图腾崇拜,福建畲族人民还有凤凰的图腾崇拜。福建畲族舞蹈的一大特点是来源于传统的民间习俗,畲族《婚礼舞》就是其中之一。福建畲族舞蹈质朴、厚重,具有“圆之美”“迷狂之美”和“蹲踏之美”的风格特征,无论从舞蹈史学、美学、民俗学,还是人类学来研究福建畲族舞蹈,都具有很高的研究价值,它以其神秘、独特的舞蹈类型和风格等待更多学者的深入挖掘。

闽南义务教育阶段畲族女童的教育公平问题:基于bell hooks的批判课程视角

畲族是我国人口较少的少数民族之一,其整体受教育水平与我国倡导的教育目标仍有较大差距。具体表现为畲族女童在义务教育阶段长期面临不平等困境。鉴于此,分析闽南地区畲族女童的义务教育现状及其教育不平等问题。同时,以bell hooks的批判课程理论视角提出消除闽南地区畲族女童教育不平等问题的建议,即加大教育宣传以促进个体观念转变;重构校园课程以适应畲族发展需求;加强师资建设以增强批判教学意识。

赣粤浙闽皖贵畲族凤凰装比较与数字化创新传承研究

文章深入探讨了赣粤浙闽皖贵地区畲族服饰的丰富历史背景,特别是凤凰装头饰、款式结构、图案设计以及色彩运用等方面的细节。在此基础上,文章提出了畲族服饰,特别是凤凰装数字化设计的创新构想。通过详细分析畲族服饰数字化的实施步骤与方法,文章还探讨了一系列相关技术难题的解决方案。通过实现畲族服饰的数字化,可以更加生动形象地展示畲族服饰文化的魅力,进一步增进人们对畲族服饰文化遗产的认识与尊重。

The Research on Wooden Arched Bridges and Traditional Villages' Environmental Image in East Fujian Province of China——A Case Study of Youxi Ancient Village in Shouning County of East Fujian

By taking Youxi Village which was the typical village with wooden arched bridges in East Fujian for example, it had discussed landforms, geology, soil, climate and vegetation in natural environment which could be perceived and village's cultural and historical background. Based on relevant research results in academic field, it had studied the relationship between wooden arched bridges and villages' environment in East Fujian, and further analyzed the relation of wooden arched bridges as traditional architectural heritages with village's living condition and history. On this basis, it had analyzed imaginability of natural environment of Youxi Village from the aspects of village's site and stream's trend, and imaginability of cultural environment by taking Wenming Bridge, Liren Bridge and Zhangkeng Bridge for example. It was considered that wooden arched bridge was the consolidation of natural environment and had been the recognizable image at villages of East Fujian, manifesting heavy cultural characteristic.

Analysis of Pedigree and Trait Evolution of Peanut Varieties Registered in Fujian Province

In order to provide reference for the breeding of new peanut varieties and introduction of peanut cultivars in Fujian Province, the pedigree and trait evolution of 33 peanut varieties registered （certified, identified） during 1949-2011 in Fujian Province were analyzed. Results showed that, 45 parents were used as parents for peanut breeding, and 22 parents were originated from Fujian Province, 24 parents were registered varieties; Shitouqi, Yueyou 92, Shanyou 523, Quanhua No.10 and Quanhua 327 were milestone parents of peanut varieties in Fujian Province, and the phylogenetic relationship of varieties mainly came from Guangdong. Systematic se- lection was the main breeding method during 1951-1980 in Fujian Province, while crossbreeding became the main method of peanut breeding since 1991. With the variety update of peanuts, the yield levels were constantly increasing. The gradual increase of 100-pod weight and 100-kernel weight played an important role in the improvement of peanut yield. Fat content increased slightly with time, while protein content changed in contrast. Plant height was gradually decreased, and anti-lodging and fertilizer-tolerance capacity was improved, which were suitable for close planting. The total number of branches was decreased slightly, while the number of bearing branches barely changed.

清代中叶闽东畲族地区“中人”报酬考——以闽东畲族文书为中心的考察

清代中叶闽东畲族地区经济交易活跃,而“中人”在乡村经济中扮演着重要角色,在契约订立、交易担保、买卖纠纷等环节中发挥了关键作用。通过对闽东地区“中人”报酬的考察,可知“中人”酬谢类型呈现单一性的特点,绝大多数以银两酬谢为主。结合相关契约文书进一步分析,“中人”报酬支付方并非一成不变,而是受多因素影响的。此外,闽东地区“中人”酬谢比重以3%为主,占比在1%~10%之间浮动。通过对罗源、屏南、古田三地进行具体分析,发现宗族伦理道义及地区商业经济是影响报酬比重的关键因素。

Editorial Board of Plant Diseases and Pests

Chief Editor:Lai Zhongxiong,male,born in December 1966,Ph.D.,researcher,doctoral supervisor.Deputy dean of New Rural Development Research Institute,Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University;director of Horticultural Plant Bioengineering Institute(Subtropical Fruit Research Institute);former deputy dean of College of Horticulture(2004-2016);committee member of textbook construction expert committee,the Ministry of Agriculture(gardening group);executive director of Chinese Society for Agricultural Biotechnology,vice chairman of plant tissue culture branch;academic pacesetter of key construction discipline(Pomology)in Fujian Province;head of subtropical fruit trees and special economic crop germplasm resources sharing platform and fruit tree germplasm test-tube seedling bank of Fujian Province;vice chairman of Fujian Horticultural Society,vice chairman of Fujian Cell Biology Society;editorial board member of Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,Journal of Forestry and Environment,Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Subtropical Plant Science,Subtropical Agriculture Research,Southeast Horticulture member of the twelfth CPpcc national committee(agricultural community),member of the standing committee of the tenth and twelfth FujianCPpCc.