Fuzziness is one of the general characteristics of human thinking and objective things. Introducing fuzzy techniques into decision-making yields very good results. Fuzzy consistent matrix has many excellent characteri...Fuzziness is one of the general characteristics of human thinking and objective things. Introducing fuzzy techniques into decision-making yields very good results. Fuzzy consistent matrix has many excellent characteristics, especially cen- ter-division transitivity conforming to the reality of the human thinking process in decision-making. This paper presents a new approach for creating fuzzy consistent matrix from mutual supplementary matrix in fuzzy decision-making. At the same time, based on the distance between individual fuzzy consistent matrix and average fuzzy consistent matrix, a kind of combined opera- tion for several fuzzy consistent matrixes is presented which reflects most opinions of experienced experts. Finally, a practical example shows its flexibility and practicability further.展开更多
In this article, we consider compound matrices and compound operator equations in a Hilbert space. First, we recall some concepts and main results introduced by Muldowney and by Roger Temam. After that we establish th...In this article, we consider compound matrices and compound operator equations in a Hilbert space. First, we recall some concepts and main results introduced by Muldowney and by Roger Temam. After that we establish the rule of compound matrices in a Hilbert space, and obtain the expression of solution to a compound operator equation by using the method of operator semigroup. Our brief results generalize the corresponding results in a finite space.展开更多
辛周期模态分解(symplectic period mode decomposition, SPMD)方法可以准确地提取周期脉冲分量,是一种有效的滚动轴承单一故障诊断方法。但在滚动轴承出现复合故障时,尤其是强背景噪声下,周期脉冲信号往往较微弱,使得SPMD难以提取出不...辛周期模态分解(symplectic period mode decomposition, SPMD)方法可以准确地提取周期脉冲分量,是一种有效的滚动轴承单一故障诊断方法。但在滚动轴承出现复合故障时,尤其是强背景噪声下,周期脉冲信号往往较微弱,使得SPMD难以提取出不同周期的脉冲分量,进而限制了其在复合故障诊断中的应用。对此,提出了改进的辛周期模态分解(improved symplectic period mode decomposition, ISPMD)方法。该方法首先采用求差增强技术和最小噪声幅值反卷积相结合的方法对信号进行降噪,增强周期脉冲,以准确估计故障周期;然后构造对应的周期截断矩阵,并通过辛几何相似变换和周期冲击强度获得辛几何周期分量;最后对残差信号采用迭代分解,进而得到不同周期的辛几何周期分量。试验结果表明,ISPMD能准确提取出周期脉冲分量,是一种有效的滚动轴承复合故障诊断方法。展开更多
A compound hydrocyclone is a new strategy for oil-water separation. It is based on the study of static and dynamic hydrocyclones. In this paper are introduced its geometric traits and separation mechanism. Experiments...A compound hydrocyclone is a new strategy for oil-water separation. It is based on the study of static and dynamic hydrocyclones. In this paper are introduced its geometric traits and separation mechanism. Experiments are carried out about the relationship between geometric parameters ＆ operating parameters and the separation efficiency of the compound hydrocyclone. Under experimental conditions, the appropriate structural parameters optimized are as follows： The rotating grid is of the straight board type, 3 straight vanes with a length of above 95 ram; the diameter of the overflow vent ranges 3-12 ram; the separation efficiency is better when the large conical angle of the static vortex body is about 20° and the small conical angle in the range of 1° -4° ： The separation effect is better under the following conditions： The rotary speed is 1,700-2,400 r/min; the disposal capacity is 5.5 m^3/h; the loss of working pressure is 0.05-0.25MPa; and the split ratio ranges 5%-15%. The experimental study provides a certain basis for the design andapplication of the compound hydrocyclone.展开更多
ECAPs are the summary of multiple neurons’ spikes which could be recorded by a bidirectional stimulation-recording system via the cochlear implant,with the artifact elimination paradigms of forward-masking subtractio...ECAPs are the summary of multiple neurons’ spikes which could be recorded by a bidirectional stimulation-recording system via the cochlear implant,with the artifact elimination paradigms of forward-masking subtraction paradigm or alternating polarity paradigm.Three kinds of FDA approved cochlear implants support ECAP testing.This article is to summarize the clinical application of ECAP lest.ECAP test after insertion of electrode during implant operation has been widely used during cochlear implant surgery.In recent years.ECAP thresholds are also used to estimate the T levels and C levels helping programming.However,correlation between ECAP thresholds and psychophysical thresholds is affected by many factors.So far,ECAPs cannot yet be a good indicator of post-operative hearing and speech performance.展开更多
Objective To explore effects of acupuncture on serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and γ-interferon (INF-γ) contents in the operative patient of lung cancer. Methods In the first stage, electroacupuncture (EA) stimula...Objective To explore effects of acupuncture on serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and γ-interferon (INF-γ) contents in the operative patient of lung cancer. Methods In the first stage, electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation was given to 25 cases of lung cancer before operation, once daily for 3 consecutive days, with continuous EA stimulation during operation; EA was given once each day from the 5 th -7 th days after operation. In the second stage, EA was added from the 8 th -10 th days after operation in 30 cases, once daily. Serum TNF and INF-γ contents were compared before and after operation. Results Serum TNF content on the 8 th day after operation in the first stage study was lower ( P<0.05 ) and on the 12 th day after operation in the second stage study was higher ( P<0.05 ) in the compound anesthesia group than that in the general anesthesia group; serum INF-γ contents in the compound anesthesia group on the 8 th day after operation in the first stage and on the 12 th day after operation in the second stage were significantly higher than those in the general anesthesia group ( P<0.01 , P<0.05 ). Conclusion Acupuncture can regulate serum TNF and INF-γ contents in the patient of operation of lung cancer, with dual-directional regulation on immunologic function.展开更多
基金Project (No. 20040335129) supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (SRFDP) China
文摘Fuzziness is one of the general characteristics of human thinking and objective things. Introducing fuzzy techniques into decision-making yields very good results. Fuzzy consistent matrix has many excellent characteristics, especially cen- ter-division transitivity conforming to the reality of the human thinking process in decision-making. This paper presents a new approach for creating fuzzy consistent matrix from mutual supplementary matrix in fuzzy decision-making. At the same time, based on the distance between individual fuzzy consistent matrix and average fuzzy consistent matrix, a kind of combined opera- tion for several fuzzy consistent matrixes is presented which reflects most opinions of experienced experts. Finally, a practical example shows its flexibility and practicability further.
基金The NNSF (10171010 and 10201005) of China Major Project of Education Ministry (01061) of China.
文摘In this article, we consider compound matrices and compound operator equations in a Hilbert space. First, we recall some concepts and main results introduced by Muldowney and by Roger Temam. After that we establish the rule of compound matrices in a Hilbert space, and obtain the expression of solution to a compound operator equation by using the method of operator semigroup. Our brief results generalize the corresponding results in a finite space.
文摘辛周期模态分解(symplectic period mode decomposition, SPMD)方法可以准确地提取周期脉冲分量,是一种有效的滚动轴承单一故障诊断方法。但在滚动轴承出现复合故障时,尤其是强背景噪声下,周期脉冲信号往往较微弱,使得SPMD难以提取出不同周期的脉冲分量,进而限制了其在复合故障诊断中的应用。对此,提出了改进的辛周期模态分解(improved symplectic period mode decomposition, ISPMD)方法。该方法首先采用求差增强技术和最小噪声幅值反卷积相结合的方法对信号进行降噪,增强周期脉冲,以准确估计故障周期;然后构造对应的周期截断矩阵,并通过辛几何相似变换和周期冲击强度获得辛几何周期分量;最后对残差信号采用迭代分解,进而得到不同周期的辛几何周期分量。试验结果表明,ISPMD能准确提取出周期脉冲分量,是一种有效的滚动轴承复合故障诊断方法。
文摘A compound hydrocyclone is a new strategy for oil-water separation. It is based on the study of static and dynamic hydrocyclones. In this paper are introduced its geometric traits and separation mechanism. Experiments are carried out about the relationship between geometric parameters ＆ operating parameters and the separation efficiency of the compound hydrocyclone. Under experimental conditions, the appropriate structural parameters optimized are as follows： The rotating grid is of the straight board type, 3 straight vanes with a length of above 95 ram; the diameter of the overflow vent ranges 3-12 ram; the separation efficiency is better when the large conical angle of the static vortex body is about 20° and the small conical angle in the range of 1° -4° ： The separation effect is better under the following conditions： The rotary speed is 1,700-2,400 r/min; the disposal capacity is 5.5 m^3/h; the loss of working pressure is 0.05-0.25MPa; and the split ratio ranges 5%-15%. The experimental study provides a certain basis for the design andapplication of the compound hydrocyclone.
基金supported by grants from the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(#2012CB967900)Science and Technology Innovation Nursery Foundation of PLA General Hospital(13KMM14)Clinical Research Supporting Foundation of PLA General Hospital(2012FC-TSYS-3056)
文摘ECAPs are the summary of multiple neurons’ spikes which could be recorded by a bidirectional stimulation-recording system via the cochlear implant,with the artifact elimination paradigms of forward-masking subtraction paradigm or alternating polarity paradigm.Three kinds of FDA approved cochlear implants support ECAP testing.This article is to summarize the clinical application of ECAP lest.ECAP test after insertion of electrode during implant operation has been widely used during cochlear implant surgery.In recent years.ECAP thresholds are also used to estimate the T levels and C levels helping programming.However,correlation between ECAP thresholds and psychophysical thresholds is affected by many factors.So far,ECAPs cannot yet be a good indicator of post-operative hearing and speech performance.
文摘Objective To explore effects of acupuncture on serum tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and γ-interferon (INF-γ) contents in the operative patient of lung cancer. Methods In the first stage, electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation was given to 25 cases of lung cancer before operation, once daily for 3 consecutive days, with continuous EA stimulation during operation; EA was given once each day from the 5 th -7 th days after operation. In the second stage, EA was added from the 8 th -10 th days after operation in 30 cases, once daily. Serum TNF and INF-γ contents were compared before and after operation. Results Serum TNF content on the 8 th day after operation in the first stage study was lower ( P<0.05 ) and on the 12 th day after operation in the second stage study was higher ( P<0.05 ) in the compound anesthesia group than that in the general anesthesia group; serum INF-γ contents in the compound anesthesia group on the 8 th day after operation in the first stage and on the 12 th day after operation in the second stage were significantly higher than those in the general anesthesia group ( P<0.01 , P<0.05 ). Conclusion Acupuncture can regulate serum TNF and INF-γ contents in the patient of operation of lung cancer, with dual-directional regulation on immunologic function.
