The factors influencing the water supply price of a hydraulic project include natural conditions and economic policies. This paper thoroughly demonstrates the water price of South-to-North Water Transfer Project from ...The factors influencing the water supply price of a hydraulic project include natural conditions and economic policies. This paper thoroughly demonstrates the water price of South-to-North Water Transfer Project from the viewpoint of economic policies. It is considered that if the project is assigned as a profitable one and built depending on commercial loan from bank completely or mostly, the water price will be too high to be undertaken by users,and if the project places the public good at first while considering the economic benefit, its investment mainly relies on the state (national or local governments) appropriation and self-raised funds and a little from the bank loan on favorable terms, the price determined according to the principle of satisfying the cost and reasonable profit will be relatively lower and can be undertaken by the users in the North China where water shortage is serious. The problem of higher water price of agricultural irrigation to the north of the Yellow River can be tackled by taking measures such as "compensating agriculture by industry" according to foreign practical experiences and relevant suggestions.展开更多
内部资金转移定价系统在一定程度上决定了国内商业银行未来竞争力,而收益率曲线的构建是其中的关键所在。但是由于国内金融市场的特殊性,缺乏可用的人民币收益率曲线,本文对这一重要问题进行了探讨。本文首先对相关文献和收益率曲线的...内部资金转移定价系统在一定程度上决定了国内商业银行未来竞争力,而收益率曲线的构建是其中的关键所在。但是由于国内金融市场的特殊性,缺乏可用的人民币收益率曲线,本文对这一重要问题进行了探讨。本文首先对相关文献和收益率曲线的应用进行了评述,在此基础上,提出了基于M cCu lloch模型的人民币收益率曲线构建的具体方法,并采用实际数据进行了检验。展开更多
文摘The factors influencing the water supply price of a hydraulic project include natural conditions and economic policies. This paper thoroughly demonstrates the water price of South-to-North Water Transfer Project from the viewpoint of economic policies. It is considered that if the project is assigned as a profitable one and built depending on commercial loan from bank completely or mostly, the water price will be too high to be undertaken by users,and if the project places the public good at first while considering the economic benefit, its investment mainly relies on the state (national or local governments) appropriation and self-raised funds and a little from the bank loan on favorable terms, the price determined according to the principle of satisfying the cost and reasonable profit will be relatively lower and can be undertaken by the users in the North China where water shortage is serious. The problem of higher water price of agricultural irrigation to the north of the Yellow River can be tackled by taking measures such as "compensating agriculture by industry" according to foreign practical experiences and relevant suggestions.
文摘内部资金转移定价系统在一定程度上决定了国内商业银行未来竞争力,而收益率曲线的构建是其中的关键所在。但是由于国内金融市场的特殊性,缺乏可用的人民币收益率曲线,本文对这一重要问题进行了探讨。本文首先对相关文献和收益率曲线的应用进行了评述,在此基础上,提出了基于M cCu lloch模型的人民币收益率曲线构建的具体方法,并采用实际数据进行了检验。