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Adsorption characteristics of ciprofloxacin onto g-MoS2 coated biochar nanocomposites 被引量:2
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作者 Zhenyu Yang Rong Xing +1 位作者 Wenjun Zhou Lizhong Zhu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期49-58,共10页
The g-MoS2 coated biochar(g-MoS2-BC)composites were synthesized by coating original biochar with g-MoS2 nanosheets at 300℃(BC300)/700℃(BC700).The adsorption properties of the g-MoS2-BC composites for ciprofloxacin(C... The g-MoS2 coated biochar(g-MoS2-BC)composites were synthesized by coating original biochar with g-MoS2 nanosheets at 300℃(BC300)/700℃(BC700).The adsorption properties of the g-MoS2-BC composites for ciprofloxacin(CIP)were investigated with an aim to exploit its high efficiency toward soil amendment.The specific surface area and the pore structures of biochar coated g-MoS2 nanosheets were significantly increased.The g-MoS2-BC composites provided more n electrons,which was favorable in enhancing the n-n electron donor-acceptor(EDA)interactions between CIP and biochar.As a result,the g-MoS2-BC composites showed faster adsorption rate and greater adsorption capacity for CIP than the original biochar.The coated g-MoS2 nanosheets contributed more to CIP adsorption on the g-MoS2-BC composites due to their greater CIP adsorption capacity than the original biochar.Moreover,the synergistic effect was observed for CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-BC700,and suppression effect on g-MoS2-BC300.In addition,the adsorption of CIP onto g-MoS2-BC composites also exhibited strong dependence on the solution pH,since it can affect both the adsorbent surface charge and the speciation of contaminants.It was reasonably suggested that the mechanisms of CIP adsoiption on g-MoS2-BC composites involved pore-filling effects,k-k EDA interaction,electrostatic interaction,and ion exchange interaction.These results are useful for the modification of biochar in exploiting the novel amendment for contaminated soils. 展开更多
关键词 Adsorption CIPROFLOXACIN g-mos2 nanosheets BIOCHAR Soil remediation
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Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料的摩擦学性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 付传起 项永矿 +3 位作者 王宙 杨梓健 高越 星仓龙 《材料保护》 CAS CSCD 2021年第1期45-50,共6页
为探究双润滑组元G-MoS2(G表示石墨)对Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料组织及性能的影响,通过粉末冶金热压法制备了Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料,并对其进行扫描电镜、X射线衍射表征以及摩擦学性能测试分析。结果表明:在Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料中... 为探究双润滑组元G-MoS2(G表示石墨)对Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料组织及性能的影响,通过粉末冶金热压法制备了Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料,并对其进行扫描电镜、X射线衍射表征以及摩擦学性能测试分析。结果表明:在Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料中,随着G-MoS2含量的升高,摩擦材料硬度和抗压强度先增大后减小。当加入3%(质量分数,下同) G-3%MoS2时,摩擦材料硬度和抗压强度最高,分别为81 HB和350 MPa。另外,随着G-MoS2含量升高,摩擦材料摩擦系数和磨损率先降低后增加。当加入3%G-3%MoS2时,摩擦材料摩擦系数和磨损率最低,分别为0.472和9.80×10^(-11)kg/(N·m),此时氧化磨损占主导地位。G和MoS2的加入使Fe-20Cu基自润滑摩擦材料的晶粒更为细化,改善了摩擦材料的力学性能和摩擦学性能。 展开更多
关键词 Fe-20Cu基体 g-mos2 粉末冶金 组织结构 摩擦系数 磨损率
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噪声抑制下的语音质量评估方法研究
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作者 掌帆 《信息通信》 2019年第11期56-58,共3页
现代通信设备可能暴露在各种噪声环境中,有效量化终端的噪声抑制效果尤为重要。针对这一问题,引入了ITUT P.835建议书中的S-MOS、N-MOS、G-MOS三维评级方法,对ETSI EG 202396-3、ETSI TS 103106及ETSI TS 103281三种语音质量评估方法进... 现代通信设备可能暴露在各种噪声环境中,有效量化终端的噪声抑制效果尤为重要。针对这一问题,引入了ITUT P.835建议书中的S-MOS、N-MOS、G-MOS三维评级方法,对ETSI EG 202396-3、ETSI TS 103106及ETSI TS 103281三种语音质量评估方法进行梳理,说明了各自的应用场景,最后着重分析了三种评估方法的模型和算法差异。 展开更多
关键词 语音质量 噪声抑制 S-MOS N-MOS g-mos
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