AIM: To investigate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at Yanglingquan (GB34) on CCl4-induced chronic liver damage in rats. METHODS: Rats were injected intraperitoneally with CCh (1 mL/kg) and tre...AIM: To investigate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at Yanglingquan (GB34) on CCl4-induced chronic liver damage in rats. METHODS: Rats were injected intraperitoneally with CCh (1 mL/kg) and treated with manual acupuncture using reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 (Yanglingquan) 3 times a week for 10 wk. A nonacupoint in left gluteal area was selected as a sham point. To estimate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at GB34, measurement of liver index, biochemical assays including serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol, histological analysis and blood cell counts were conducted. RESULTS: Manual acupuncture at GB34 reduced the liver index, serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol levels as compared with the control group and the sham acupuncture group. It also increased and normalized the populations of WBC and lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: Manual acupuncture with reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 reduces liver toxicity, protects liver function and liver tissue, and normalizes immune activity in CCh-intoxicated rats.展开更多
目的 基于功能性磁共振成像(functional magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)技术,观察针刺阳陵泉对右侧缺血性卒中患者百分比振幅(percent amplitude of fluctuation,PerAF)变化的影响。方法 纳入右侧缺血性卒中患者28例(观察组),并募集...目的 基于功能性磁共振成像(functional magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)技术,观察针刺阳陵泉对右侧缺血性卒中患者百分比振幅(percent amplitude of fluctuation,PerAF)变化的影响。方法 纳入右侧缺血性卒中患者28例(观察组),并募集与患者性别和年龄相匹配的健康受试者28例(对照组)。观察组分别进行静息态及针刺阳陵泉后静息态fMRI扫描,对照组仅进行静息态fMRI扫描。计算两组全脑体素的PerAF。结果观察组静息态左侧楔前叶PerAF值高于对照组静息态(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾);观察组针刺后左侧楔前叶PerAF值与对照组静息态比较有升高有降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾),观察组针刺后左侧枕中回、右侧角回和右侧中扣带回PerAF值较对照组静息态降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾)。观察组针刺后右侧中扣带回PerAF值较观察组静息态降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾)。结论 右侧缺血性卒中患者静息态左侧楔前叶PerAF值高于健康者,针刺阳陵泉穴可调节右侧缺血性卒中患者多个脑区PerAF值,右侧中扣带回可能是其发挥脑效应机制潜在脑区。展开更多
目的运用数据挖掘技术分析阳陵泉现代主治优势病症及腧穴配伍规律。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science及Embase建库至202...目的运用数据挖掘技术分析阳陵泉现代主治优势病症及腧穴配伍规律。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science及Embase建库至2022年12月31日收录的阳陵泉相关研究文献。建立阳陵泉单穴、配伍主治病症和配伍腧穴等数据库,利用Gephi0.10.1、SPSS Modeler 18.0、Cytoscape3.9.1、SPSS27.0软件对纳入文献进行复杂网络分析、关联分析和聚类分析。结果纳入文献530篇,阳陵泉单穴主治病症37种,优势病症为肩关节周围炎、落枕、急性胆囊炎及踝关节扭伤等,治疗方式以运动针法为主;配伍主治病症105种,优势病症为膝骨关节炎、腰椎间盘突出症及偏头痛等24种,治疗方式以电针为主。阳陵泉高频配伍特定穴为五输穴、交会穴、下合穴,高频配穴为足三里、血海、三阴交、阴陵泉、犊鼻、内膝眼等17个腧穴,配伍经脉主要为足阳明胃经,聚类分析共得3系4类配伍处方组合。结论阳陵泉主治范围广泛,以运动系统病症为主,单穴、配伍应用各有优势病症。特定穴多重配伍与聚类处方灵活组合,有助于临床精准选穴、科学用穴。展开更多
文摘AIM: To investigate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at Yanglingquan (GB34) on CCl4-induced chronic liver damage in rats. METHODS: Rats were injected intraperitoneally with CCh (1 mL/kg) and treated with manual acupuncture using reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 (Yanglingquan) 3 times a week for 10 wk. A nonacupoint in left gluteal area was selected as a sham point. To estimate the hepatoprotective effect of manual acupuncture at GB34, measurement of liver index, biochemical assays including serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol, histological analysis and blood cell counts were conducted. RESULTS: Manual acupuncture at GB34 reduced the liver index, serum ALT, AST, ALP and total cholesterol levels as compared with the control group and the sham acupuncture group. It also increased and normalized the populations of WBC and lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: Manual acupuncture with reinforcing manipulation techniques at left GB34 reduces liver toxicity, protects liver function and liver tissue, and normalizes immune activity in CCh-intoxicated rats.
文摘目的 基于功能性磁共振成像(functional magnetic resonance imaging,fMRI)技术,观察针刺阳陵泉对右侧缺血性卒中患者百分比振幅(percent amplitude of fluctuation,PerAF)变化的影响。方法 纳入右侧缺血性卒中患者28例(观察组),并募集与患者性别和年龄相匹配的健康受试者28例(对照组)。观察组分别进行静息态及针刺阳陵泉后静息态fMRI扫描,对照组仅进行静息态fMRI扫描。计算两组全脑体素的PerAF。结果观察组静息态左侧楔前叶PerAF值高于对照组静息态(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾);观察组针刺后左侧楔前叶PerAF值与对照组静息态比较有升高有降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾),观察组针刺后左侧枕中回、右侧角回和右侧中扣带回PerAF值较对照组静息态降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾)。观察组针刺后右侧中扣带回PerAF值较观察组静息态降低(GRF校正,体素水平P<0.001,团块水平P<0.05,双尾)。结论 右侧缺血性卒中患者静息态左侧楔前叶PerAF值高于健康者,针刺阳陵泉穴可调节右侧缺血性卒中患者多个脑区PerAF值,右侧中扣带回可能是其发挥脑效应机制潜在脑区。
文摘目的运用数据挖掘技术分析阳陵泉现代主治优势病症及腧穴配伍规律。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、PubMed、Web of Science及Embase建库至2022年12月31日收录的阳陵泉相关研究文献。建立阳陵泉单穴、配伍主治病症和配伍腧穴等数据库,利用Gephi0.10.1、SPSS Modeler 18.0、Cytoscape3.9.1、SPSS27.0软件对纳入文献进行复杂网络分析、关联分析和聚类分析。结果纳入文献530篇,阳陵泉单穴主治病症37种,优势病症为肩关节周围炎、落枕、急性胆囊炎及踝关节扭伤等,治疗方式以运动针法为主;配伍主治病症105种,优势病症为膝骨关节炎、腰椎间盘突出症及偏头痛等24种,治疗方式以电针为主。阳陵泉高频配伍特定穴为五输穴、交会穴、下合穴,高频配穴为足三里、血海、三阴交、阴陵泉、犊鼻、内膝眼等17个腧穴,配伍经脉主要为足阳明胃经,聚类分析共得3系4类配伍处方组合。结论阳陵泉主治范围广泛,以运动系统病症为主,单穴、配伍应用各有优势病症。特定穴多重配伍与聚类处方灵活组合,有助于临床精准选穴、科学用穴。
文摘目的观察恢刺联合超声引导下冲击波对卒中后痉挛(post-stroke spasticity,PSS)患者肌张力和运动功能的影响。方法将96例PSS患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组48例。对照组给予超声引导下体外冲击波(extra-corporeal shock wave therapy,ESWT)治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用恢刺阳陵泉穴治疗。观察两组治疗前后改良Ashworth量表(modified Ashworth scale,MAS)、Wolf运动功能测试(Wolf motor function test,WMFT)、功能综合评定(functional comprehensive assessment,FCA)量表、肌电均方根值(root mean square,RMS)和积分肌电值(integrated electromyogram,iEMG)变化。结果两组治疗后肌张力评分等级分布优于治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组等级分布优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组WMFT评分均高于治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组FCA日常生活功能、认知功能及总分高于治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组RMS、iEMG低于治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论恢刺联合超声引导下冲击波治疗PSS效果显著,可有效改善肌电生理指标、肌张力及运动功能,提高日常生活能力及认知水平。