A“Three-index”Seismic Performance Evaluation Method Based on Sino-US Seismic Code

The Code for Seismic Design of Buildings(GB50011-2010)in 2016 and the method of seismic performance-based design for high-rise buildings in the Guide for Performance-based Design of High-Rise Buildings(TBI2017)are compared.In view of the characteristics and limitations of the seismic performance index set by the Sino-US seismic code,a“three-index”performance index system and evaluation process considering the displacement angle of the structural interlayer,the plastic damage degree of components and the plastic strain of material is put forward;combining the example of time-history analysis of a out-of-code high-rise building under the rare earthquakes is verified.The results show that the method of seismic performance evaluation by using deformation control index in Sino-US seismic code is relatively simple;however,both are lacking in the setting of specific components and the whole structure level respectively.The"three-index"system can comprehensively and quantitatively evaluate the seismic performance of out-of-code high-rise buildings.

Research on the Performance Evaluation Index System of Frontier County Governments in China ——Taking Hekou County as an Example

At present, the overall economic and social development of our country is fast, but the rate of development of the remote land and territories in the land is still far behind the speed of the inland and the east. This has also triggered a series of frontier issues. This requires our frontier government to strengthen border governance, seize the opportunity to meet challenges, and at the same time we must also strengthen the assessment of the governance capacity of the frontier government. This article hopes that through the actual investigation and study of frontier counties and the consideration of border issues according to local conditions, a set of performance evaluation index system for frontier county-level governments will be proposed, which will help the frontier government in border control.

Simplified stiffness-based approach for seismic performance evaluation of moment-resisting frame

Based on the concept of stiffness degradation, a damage index of the whole frame and the storey is proposed for the frame seismic performance evaluation. The index is compatible with the non-linear static analysis （e. g. the pushover analysis）, and the structural damage is considered via plastic hinges. Simultaneously, a practical approach is developed to obtain the relationships between the proposed index and earthquake intensities based on the capacity spectrum method. The proposed index is then illustrated through two low-rise reinforced concrete frames, and it is also compared with some other indices. The results indicate that the proposed index is on the safe side and not sensitive to the lateral load pattern. The storey index is helpful to reflect the storey damage and to uncover the position of the weak storey. Finally, the relationship between performance levels and damage index values is also proposed through statistical analysis for the performance-based seismic evaluation.

Eco-city Planning and Practices from the Perspective of Environmental Performance Evaluation

By reviewing researches on environmental performance evaluation of current eco-city construction, this paper analyzed characteristics and deficiencies of the evaluation methods and index systems, and took Haizhu Eco-city for example to assess the environmental performance of eco-city construction from the perspectives of land, water environment, regional weather, and biodiversity. On this basis, a scientific, objective and feasible evaluation method and index system was basically formed so as to demonstrate the efficiency of eco-city construction, and to provide scientific support for the dynamic adjustment and optimization of eco-city construction.

Application of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation on COGAG Power Plant of Performance

A fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of COGAG power plant performance is given by using a method of fuzzy mathematics, and multilevel fuzzy evaluation model is set up. Taking a naval ship as an example, the major parameters related to COGAG power plant performance are obtained by computer simulation, and a set of synthetic performance evaluation index system is established. The result shows that the strong fuzzy propulsion system performance indexes can be quantified by this fuzzy evaluation model in order to provide the reference for choosing the optimal design of ship propulsion system.

Performance Evaluation of Listed Companies in New-Energy Automotive Industry

As one of the national strategic emerging industries, new-energy-automobile industry has been caused people’s attention increasingly. Therefore, improving the new energy industry listing corporation performance, not only can alleviate the pressure on energy and the environment, but also can conducive to accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the automotive industry. Moreover, it can foster new economic point of growth and international competitiveness. This essay uses the super efficiency DEA model and Malmquist index method to analyze the performance of new-energy-automotive industry listing corporation. The data is from Year 2011 to 2013. Finally according to the conclusion of the empirical research, this paper made several suggestions to improve the operational efficiency of China’s new energy automobile enterprises and promote new energy-automobile industry.

Establishment and application of performance evaluation model for collection and transportation system of municipal solid waste

On the basis of analyzing the typical waste collection and transportation mode,the evaluation index system for performance of the waste collection and transportation system was proposed with three grades,which related to six factors,such as economic evaluation,high efficient evaluation,environmental impact assessment,resource evaluation,evaluation of security and emergency,evaluation of management and society. With the performance evaluation theory,the performance evaluation model of waste collection and transportation system was constructed,which quantified the grading standard of index and determined the index weight in analytic hierarchy process (AHP). After evaluating the waste collection and transportation system of the main districts of Chongqing city,the results show that the it has an excellent performance evaluation grade with very high performance level of three indices involving evaluation of management and society,environmental impact assessment,evaluation of security and emergency and quite low performance level of two indices that include high efficient evaluation and economic evaluation.

MODEL-BASED PERFORMANCE EVALUATION APPROACH FOR MOBILE AGENT SYSTEMS

Claimed as the next generation programming paradigm, mobile agent technology has attracted extensive interests in recent years. However, up to now, limited research efforts have been devoted to the performance study of mobile agent system and most of these researches focus on agent behavior analysis resulting in that models are hard to apply to mobile agent systems. To bridge the gap, a new performance evaluation model derived from operation mechanisms of mobile agent platforms is proposed. Details are discussed for the design of companion simulation software, which can provide the system performance such as response time of platform to mobile agent. Further investigation is followed on the determination of model parameters. Finally comparison is made between the model-based simulation results and measurement-based real performance of mobile agent systems. The results show that the proposed model and designed software are effective in evaluating performance characteristics of mobile agent systems. The proposed approach can also be considered as the basis of performance analysis for large systems composed of multiple mobile agent platforms.

A study on evaluation index system of the sponge city construction of Gui-An New District

The construction of sponge city, should effectively alleviate our country city water, strengthen the rainwater collection and utilization and transform urban development mode to the low impact development mode. In 2015, the pilot city of sponge city's construction has begun to take shape with the push of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the Peoples' Republic of China, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Water Resources. For the pilot cities, they should strengthen the performance evaluation process and play the leading role of the nation demonstration. Taking the aspects of sponge city project's management, runoff volume control into consideration, sponge city initially formed a set of scientific and objective evaluation index which is in order to reflect the effectiveness of Gui-An New Area's construction.What's more, through analyzing the sponge city's deficiency of the performance evaluation, I also carry out the work that need to put forward suggestions.

The design and selection of indicators of agricultural comprehensive development project performance evaluation system

Integrated Agricultural Development Project is an important part of China＇ s fiscal expenditure. Make a reasonable assessment to Integrated projects for agricultural development, not only can to protect the quality of the project has been implemented, but also has important practical significance for enhancing China＇ s comprehensive agricultural production capacity. In this paper, combined with the present situation of China＇ s comprehensive agricultural development project performance evaluation, proposed the design process of comprehensive agricultural development project performance evaluation system, and analysis of the performance evaluation method selected.

Study on the Evaluation Method of the Performances of Corporation

This paper studies the evaluation method of the performances of corporation that was set up by the Financial Ministry in 1999, and then analyzes the advantages and the problems of the method. Finally, this paper studies the theoretical method of the evaluation of the performances of corporation.

Research on Evaluating Index of Lightning Protection Safety Performance of High Voltage Overhead Transmission Line

In order to improve the lightning protection performance of transmission lines, lightning protection management has been divided into every tower that lightning protection performance has been evaluated respectively. According to factors such as landform, span, tower type, grounding resistance, isolator type, and so on, relative ratio of tripping operation of every tower in the line has been calculated to evaluate its lightning protection safety performance, it is beneficial to operation maintenance and lightning reconstruction of transmission lines.

A PERFORMANCE EVALUATION INDEX SYSTEM FOR MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATION NETWORKS AND FORECASTING FOR WEB-BASED NETWORK TRAFFIC

This paper presents a new index system for the performance evaluation and network planning of multimedia communication systems using measurement on actual systems to support several different traffic types. In this index system, we develop an expert system to evaluate the performance of such multimedia communication networks including channel utilization and call blocking probability and packet delay, and apply the network planning methods to optimize the networks and forecast the demand of the growing multimedia communications systems. Two important planning problems for the multimedia communication systems are presented: optimization problem for construction of the world system and forecast problem for increasing traffic demands. We first discuss analysis methods, performance measures for the multimedia communication systems. Then, we describe network planning methods for the multimedia communication systems and give some efficiency network planning methods. Finally, we present some results studied in traffic forecast for the campus network and show the effectiveness of these methods.

基于导航定位服务性能的GNSS天线阵抗干扰统计性能评估方法

基于可用率指标的天线阵统计性能评估方法已成为GNSS天线阵性能评估的共识,但在指标体系及具体细节上,传统的评估方法尚存在不足之处。一是对信号作独立均匀入射的假设,与实际星座特性相差较大,二是单信号可用率指标尚无法满足GNSS接收机对导航定位的需求。针对这两方面的问题,提出了可定位概率、服务可用性等与接收机导航定位服务性能相关联的新指标。结合实际导航卫星星座的分析验证了新指标的有效性。

GNSS接收机中采样率对时间鉴别力的影响

探讨了GNSS系统中,伪码跟踪环的时间鉴别力与采样率之间的定量关系,提出了时间鉴别力的性能评估准则及其计算方法。然后以GPSL5信号为例,重点考察多普勒效应对采样系统时间鉴别力的影响。实验表明,一般来说,随着采样率的增加,采样系统的时间鉴别力也会随之提高。但是当采样率接近或者恰好等于码片速率的整数倍时,采样系统的时间鉴别力会陡然下降。虽然多普勒效应能够显著改善等量采样系统的时间鉴别力,但是与设计良好的非等量采样率相比,其改善程度十分有限。本文提出的算法可以应用于GNSS数字接收机设计工作,以选择"较优"的采样率,即以较低的硬件成本实现较高的时间鉴别力。

窄带假设对GNSS天线阵抗干扰性能评估的影响分析

传统方法基于窄带假设条件下的模型对天线阵抗干扰性能进行评估,存在分析精度低的问题。新一代全球卫星导航信号带宽的增加使得宽带效应更为明显,影响将更为严重。因此,窄带假设所造成的影响需要重新审视。论文结合当前普遍采用的数字域加权处理方式,推导出天线阵处理频率响应的精确模型,得出阵列处理响应在频域上可表示为空域导向矢量与时间矢量的Kroneck积与阵列加权值的内积。并分析了多种条件下窄带假设引入的阵列增益评估误差,分析表明,窄带假设条件下对阵列处理频率响应描述失真是其对阵列增益评估引入误差的根本原因。在干信比70dBc时,最大误差可达5dB以上,干扰强度增加时,误差进一步加大。而采用上述推导的精确模型,误差约为0.5dB。

GNSS欺骗干扰效能评估指标与方法研究综述

随着电磁环境的日益复杂,卫星导航的安全应用面临严峻挑战。作为导航对抗的核心技术之一,全球导航卫星系统(Global Navigation Satellite System,GNSS)欺骗干扰技术逐渐成为国内外研究的热点方向。基于此,以欺骗干扰技术为依托的GNSS欺骗干扰设备正从验证阶段迈入应用阶段,对其效能的有效评估并选取性能优的设备不仅能够增强现代化导航对抗实力,还将促进目标任务的成功。作为开展效能评估研究的理论基础,首先介绍GNSS欺骗干扰效能评估指标与评估方法的应用背景与研究进展,随后总结国内外学者围绕GNSS欺骗干扰效能评估指标与方法的研究现状,最后阐述当前针对该领域研究存在的不足和未来的发展趋势。

GNSS模糊度降相关性能的条件方差平稳度评价法

GNSS模糊度降相关通过整数变换优化条件方差的排列顺序,提高搜索效率。降相关和条件方差的关系及其评价是关键问题之一。针对这一问题,本文从理论上分析了排序后模糊度降相关与条件方差之间的数值关系,发现降相关性能与条件方差数值序列的平稳性有关,降相关性能越强,条件方差数值序列越平稳。基于这一理论关系,给出了“条件方差平稳度”定义,并将其作为评价降相关性能的指标。通过模拟和实测数据验证,并采用条件方差变化趋势图和搜索时间来定性和定量评价降相关性能,用以判定条件方差平稳度的合理性。试验结果表明,条件方差平稳度可以较精确直观地衡量模糊度的降相关性能。本文定义的指标揭示了模糊度降相关的本质。

GNSS接收机射频前端电路相位噪声评估方法

相位噪声是影响全球卫星导航系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS)接收机性能的一个重要因素,在高性能的接收机设计中,射频前端电路的相位噪声评测是不可忽略的。传统观测相位噪声的方法主要是利用频谱分析仪等专业仪器来实现,其无法观测GNSS接收机射频前端电路(包含模数(analog-digital,AD)转换器)的相位噪声。分析了接收机相位噪声和热噪声在信号复平面域的表现特征,提出了在信号复平面域评估GNSS接收机射频前端电路相位噪声的方法,并对该方法进行了仿真验证和实测验证。利用相位噪声对信号在复平面实部和虚部影响不同的特点,对采集到的信号数字中频数据进行相干积分处理,定量估算接收机射频系统的相位噪声。结果表明,该方法具有较高的评估准确度,可以用于测量与评估GNSS接收机射频前端电路(包含AD转换器)的设计质量,预测接收机性能。

GNSS空间信号精度评估方法

空间信号(SIS)精度是卫星导航系统的性能之一。针对目前精度评估模型存在的问题,提出了分段式SIS用户测距误差(URE)评估模型,并研究了SIS用户测速误差(URRE)、用户测加速度误差(URAE)评估模型,利用广播星历和精密星历评估了GPS和BDS的SIS精度性能。结果表明,除BDS C02卫星的URE以及GPS PRN10卫星的URAE略大以外,其余GPS和BDS卫星的SIS URE,URRE和URAE均符合各自系统的指标,验证了所提精度评估方法的有效性。