G protein coupled receptors(GPCRs)are transmembrane receptor proteins,which allow signals to transfer across membrane.GPCRs include a large number of receptors,different receptors mediated different signaling pathways...G protein coupled receptors(GPCRs)are transmembrane receptor proteins,which allow signals to transfer across membrane.GPCRs include a large number of receptors,different receptors mediated different signaling pathways of GPCRs-adenylyl cyclase(AC)-cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate(c AMP),including β2 adrenergic receptors(β2-ARs)-AC-c AMP signaling pathways,E-prostanoid2/4(EP2/4)-AC-cA MP signaling pathways.Regulatory proteins,such as G protein coupled receptor kinases(GRKs)andβ-arrestins,play important modulatory roles in GPCRs signaling pathway.GPCRs signaling pathway and regulatory proteins implicate the pathogenesis process of inflammatory and immune response.Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)is an autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis and accompanied with inflammatory and abnormal immune response.This article review the advances on GPCRs signaling pathway implicating in the inflammatory and immune response of RA.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81330081,81473223and 81673444)Anhui Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016B134)
文摘G protein coupled receptors(GPCRs)are transmembrane receptor proteins,which allow signals to transfer across membrane.GPCRs include a large number of receptors,different receptors mediated different signaling pathways of GPCRs-adenylyl cyclase(AC)-cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate(c AMP),including β2 adrenergic receptors(β2-ARs)-AC-c AMP signaling pathways,E-prostanoid2/4(EP2/4)-AC-cA MP signaling pathways.Regulatory proteins,such as G protein coupled receptor kinases(GRKs)andβ-arrestins,play important modulatory roles in GPCRs signaling pathway.GPCRs signaling pathway and regulatory proteins implicate the pathogenesis process of inflammatory and immune response.Rheumatoid arthritis(RA)is an autoimmune disease characterized by synovitis and accompanied with inflammatory and abnormal immune response.This article review the advances on GPCRs signaling pathway implicating in the inflammatory and immune response of RA.
文摘目的研究使用En Vision多标记读板仪检测细胞内钙信号的可行性。方法分别用卡巴胆碱和凝血酶刺激LN229、SKN-MC细胞或者磷脂酶C抑制剂U73122预处理的LN229细胞,使用En Vision多标记读板仪检测细胞内钙信号强度的变化。结果卡巴胆碱诱导的LN229细胞内钙信号变化呈现浓度依赖性;卡巴胆碱和凝血酶诱导的细胞内钙信号变化趋势不同;凝血酶诱导的钙信号变化具有细胞特异性;U73122对凝血酶诱导的钙信号的抑制作用呈现剂量依赖性。结论 En Vision多标记读板仪作为细胞内钙信号检测仪器,具有快速、可重复性好和灵敏度高等优势,适用于钙信号相关的研究和小分子抑制剂的筛选等领域的工作。
