从成分设计、冶炼、轧制及热处理工艺流程等方面,介绍了一种低屈强比低温管道用Gr6无缝钢管的生产方法:通过调整低温无缝钢管的化学成分,同时控制钢管的终轧温度,使管坯的变形在单项区的低温段完成。试验结果表明:用该方法生产出的低温...从成分设计、冶炼、轧制及热处理工艺流程等方面,介绍了一种低屈强比低温管道用Gr6无缝钢管的生产方法:通过调整低温无缝钢管的化学成分,同时控制钢管的终轧温度,使管坯的变形在单项区的低温段完成。试验结果表明:用该方法生产出的低温管道用无缝钢管,其屈强比≤0.72,且力学性能、低温冲击韧性完全满足ASTM A 333/A 333M—2013标准要求。展开更多
The solution for the forward displacement analysis(FDA) of the general 6-6 Stewart mechanism(i.e., the connection points of the moving and fixed platforms are not restricted to lying in a plane) has been extensive...The solution for the forward displacement analysis(FDA) of the general 6-6 Stewart mechanism(i.e., the connection points of the moving and fixed platforms are not restricted to lying in a plane) has been extensively studied, but the efficiency of the solution remains to be effectively addressed. To this end, an algebraic elimination method is proposed for the FDA of the general 6-6 Stewart mechanism. The kinematic constraint equations are built using conformal geometric algebra(CGA). The kinematic constraint equations are transformed by a substitution of variables into seven equations with seven unknown variables. According to the characteristic of anti-symmetric matrices, the aforementioned seven equations can be further transformed into seven equations with four unknown variables by a substitution of variables using the Grobner basis. Its elimination weight is increased through changing the degree of one variable, and sixteen equations with four unknown variables can be obtained using the Grobner basis. A 40th-degree univariate polynomial equation is derived by constructing a relatively small-sized 9 × 9 Sylvester resultant matrix. Finally, two numerical examples are employed to verify the proposed method. The results indicate that the proposed method can effectively improve the efficiency of solution and reduce the computational burden because of the small-sized resultant matrix.展开更多
文摘从成分设计、冶炼、轧制及热处理工艺流程等方面,介绍了一种低屈强比低温管道用Gr6无缝钢管的生产方法:通过调整低温无缝钢管的化学成分,同时控制钢管的终轧温度,使管坯的变形在单项区的低温段完成。试验结果表明:用该方法生产出的低温管道用无缝钢管,其屈强比≤0.72,且力学性能、低温冲击韧性完全满足ASTM A 333/A 333M—2013标准要求。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51375059)National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China(863 Program,Grant No.2011AA040203)+1 种基金Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest of China(Grant No.201313009-06)National Key Technology R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2013BAD17B06)
文摘The solution for the forward displacement analysis(FDA) of the general 6-6 Stewart mechanism(i.e., the connection points of the moving and fixed platforms are not restricted to lying in a plane) has been extensively studied, but the efficiency of the solution remains to be effectively addressed. To this end, an algebraic elimination method is proposed for the FDA of the general 6-6 Stewart mechanism. The kinematic constraint equations are built using conformal geometric algebra(CGA). The kinematic constraint equations are transformed by a substitution of variables into seven equations with seven unknown variables. According to the characteristic of anti-symmetric matrices, the aforementioned seven equations can be further transformed into seven equations with four unknown variables by a substitution of variables using the Grobner basis. Its elimination weight is increased through changing the degree of one variable, and sixteen equations with four unknown variables can be obtained using the Grobner basis. A 40th-degree univariate polynomial equation is derived by constructing a relatively small-sized 9 × 9 Sylvester resultant matrix. Finally, two numerical examples are employed to verify the proposed method. The results indicate that the proposed method can effectively improve the efficiency of solution and reduce the computational burden because of the small-sized resultant matrix.