目的:探讨牙龈卟啉单胞菌(Pg)细胞分裂蛋白质FtsZ(PgFtsZ)的GTPase活性的热稳定性,阐明PgFtsZ的生物化学特性,为牙周病的治疗提供实验依据。方法:采用Malachite green assay法检测GTPase的活性,活性测定蛋白质为重组野生型PgFtsZ(WtPgFt...目的:探讨牙龈卟啉单胞菌(Pg)细胞分裂蛋白质FtsZ(PgFtsZ)的GTPase活性的热稳定性,阐明PgFtsZ的生物化学特性,为牙周病的治疗提供实验依据。方法:采用Malachite green assay法检测GTPase的活性,活性测定蛋白质为重组野生型PgFtsZ(WtPgFtsZ)和4种重组C末端缺失变异型PgFtsZ,即ZΔC01(C末端缺失73个氨基酸残基)、ZΔC02(C末端缺失128个氨基酸残基)、ZΔC03(C末端缺失177个氨基酸残基)和ZΔC04(C末端缺失233个氨基酸残基),各种PgFtsZ在未经处理时及煮沸加热处理5和10min后检测GTPase的酶活力值。结果:重组ZΔC04GTPase的活性在煮沸加热处理5和10min时均比未加热处理时的酶活性增加(P<0.05),重组WtPgFtsZ、ZΔC01、ZΔC02和ZΔC03在煮沸加热处理5min时GTPase的活性均较未煮沸加热处理时的活性增加(P<0.05),但进一步煮沸加热处理10min时,其GTPase的活性与未加热处理时相似。结论:Pg FtsZ是一种耐热蛋白质,并且C末端缺失233个氨基酸残基的缺失变异型ZΔC04表现出更强的耐热性能。展开更多
Dynamin, a 100-kD GTPase first found in animal cells, is essential for vesicle formation in receptor-mediated endocytosis, synaptic vesicle recycling, and possibly vesicle trafficking in and out of the Golgi apparatus...Dynamin, a 100-kD GTPase first found in animal cells, is essential for vesicle formation in receptor-mediated endocytosis, synaptic vesicle recycling, and possibly vesicle trafficking in and out of the Golgi apparatus. Recently, dynamin-like proteins were also found in some plant cells. We demonstrate here the presence of dynamin with molecular weight of 100 kD in day-lily ( Hemerocallis fulva) pollen based on molecular estimation and Western blotting. The highly purified pollen Dynamin had GTPase activity, which could be stimulated 1.64 fold by calf brain microtubules in vitro. The results from electron microscopic examination showed that the pollen dynamin readily self-assembled into ring-like structures.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨牙龈卟啉单胞菌(Pg)细胞分裂蛋白质FtsZ(PgFtsZ)的GTPase活性的热稳定性,阐明PgFtsZ的生物化学特性,为牙周病的治疗提供实验依据。方法:采用Malachite green assay法检测GTPase的活性,活性测定蛋白质为重组野生型PgFtsZ(WtPgFtsZ)和4种重组C末端缺失变异型PgFtsZ,即ZΔC01(C末端缺失73个氨基酸残基)、ZΔC02(C末端缺失128个氨基酸残基)、ZΔC03(C末端缺失177个氨基酸残基)和ZΔC04(C末端缺失233个氨基酸残基),各种PgFtsZ在未经处理时及煮沸加热处理5和10min后检测GTPase的酶活力值。结果:重组ZΔC04GTPase的活性在煮沸加热处理5和10min时均比未加热处理时的酶活性增加(P<0.05),重组WtPgFtsZ、ZΔC01、ZΔC02和ZΔC03在煮沸加热处理5min时GTPase的活性均较未煮沸加热处理时的活性增加(P<0.05),但进一步煮沸加热处理10min时,其GTPase的活性与未加热处理时相似。结论:Pg FtsZ是一种耐热蛋白质,并且C末端缺失233个氨基酸残基的缺失变异型ZΔC04表现出更强的耐热性能。
文摘Dynamin, a 100-kD GTPase first found in animal cells, is essential for vesicle formation in receptor-mediated endocytosis, synaptic vesicle recycling, and possibly vesicle trafficking in and out of the Golgi apparatus. Recently, dynamin-like proteins were also found in some plant cells. We demonstrate here the presence of dynamin with molecular weight of 100 kD in day-lily ( Hemerocallis fulva) pollen based on molecular estimation and Western blotting. The highly purified pollen Dynamin had GTPase activity, which could be stimulated 1.64 fold by calf brain microtubules in vitro. The results from electron microscopic examination showed that the pollen dynamin readily self-assembled into ring-like structures.