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大蒜油对大鼠实验性脂肪肝的预防作用 被引量:5
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作者 王倩 曾涛 +1 位作者 于丽华 谢克勤 《毒理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期450-453,共4页
目的观察大蒜油对长期喂食高脂饲料引起的大鼠脂肪肝的预防作用。方法于实验第一天一次性注射小剂量四氯化碳并长期喂食高脂饲料复制大鼠脂肪肝模型,大蒜油低、中、高组分别灌胃相应浓度大蒜油,正常对照组、模型组同时灌胃等体积蒸馏水... 目的观察大蒜油对长期喂食高脂饲料引起的大鼠脂肪肝的预防作用。方法于实验第一天一次性注射小剂量四氯化碳并长期喂食高脂饲料复制大鼠脂肪肝模型,大蒜油低、中、高组分别灌胃相应浓度大蒜油,正常对照组、模型组同时灌胃等体积蒸馏水、玉米油,1次/d,连续8周,测定血脂和肝脂,以肝脏的重量、肝脂质含量和肝细胞的脂变程度为主要衡量指标,观察大蒜油预防脂肪肝效果。结果大蒜油各组与模型组相比,肝组织中三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、游离脂肪酸(FFA)、血清中的葡萄糖(GLU)、TC、TG、FFA、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)含量和谷丙转氨酶(ALT)活力显著降低,病理检查苏丹Ⅲ染色肝细胞脂变减轻。结论大蒜油对大鼠实验性脂肪肝的形成具有预防作用。 展开更多
关键词 大蒜油 脂肪肝 大鼠
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Effects of Garlic Oxide on Movement of Ruminal Smooth Muscle in Goats
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作者 SUN Zhen-ping BAI Dong-xing +6 位作者 GUO Xi ZHANG Rui-zi LIU Yan-ling ZHAO Xue-min REN Ying ZHANG Yang-jun YANG Sheng-rong 《Animal Husbandry and Feed Science》 CAS 2010年第1期17-19,23,共4页
[ Objective] To explore the effects of garlic oxide on movement of ruminal smooth muscle in goat and provide a theoretical basis for metabolic regulation of rumen. [ Method] A total of four healthy adult goats were se... [ Objective] To explore the effects of garlic oxide on movement of ruminal smooth muscle in goat and provide a theoretical basis for metabolic regulation of rumen. [ Method] A total of four healthy adult goats were selected and respectively implanted a permanent rumen fistula by surgery. After the gadic oxide was poured into the rumen of goats, the movement of ruminal smooth muscle in vivo was observed by self-developed ruminal smooth muscle movement detector. [ Result] The average muscle contraction intensity of the four goats was significantly increased by 51.6% ( P 〈 0.01 ) in experiment period compared with that of the control. The average contraction frequency was significantly increased by 24.6% ( P 〈 0.01 ). The average duration of contraction was significantly shortened by 19,1% (P 〈0.01 ). The average feeding intake was significantly increased by 8.1% (P 〈 0.01 ). [ Conclusion] Gadic oxide can greatly strengthen the movement of ruminal smooth muscle and promote gastric emptying. 展开更多
关键词 gadic oxide Ruminal smooth muscle MOVEMENT
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