There are a lot of problems in urban greening strategies for Xinjiang due to geographical conditions, climate and humanity. Based on the construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang, this paper analyzed the greening pr...There are a lot of problems in urban greening strategies for Xinjiang due to geographical conditions, climate and humanity. Based on the construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang, this paper analyzed the greening problems during the construction of eco-garden city, so as to provide a reference for the greening construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang.展开更多
This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the ...This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the design of its artistic conception.It was found that Chengdu City had high aesthetic value such as a large area of green spaces and unique recreational cultures,as well as a great potential of unifying idyllic images and natural cultures.To design Chengdu into a world modern garden city,the planning of its urban green space system should be taken as the foundation,"one group and three districts" as the construction system,urban folk cultures,logistics and traffic,information and other such networks as the support to achieve the "beauty of nature,social equity and urban-rural integration".展开更多
By taking the north zone of Qionglai City constructing "world modern garden city" for example, the paper analyzed the concept of garden city, location situation and development of Qionglai City. After analys...By taking the north zone of Qionglai City constructing "world modern garden city" for example, the paper analyzed the concept of garden city, location situation and development of Qionglai City. After analysis of tourist location advantage of Qionglai City, the vital significance for overall layout of urban landscape was emphasized. Furthermore, strategies for concept planning of the north zone of Qionglai City had been illustrated from the perspectives of landscape shaping, ecological landscape and green land system structure. It emphasized that the overall landscape should be guided by "city in the field and garden in the city", pay attention to co-existence between ecological group garden and aggregation group, and highlight resources advantage of collection area of ecological landscapes. In terms of landscape shaping, it stressed unity, ecology, regionality and character. In terms of characteristic creation, discussion had been conducted from three aspects which were garden city demonstration line, residential landscape and waterfront shoreline. It emphasized that, during construction of world modern garden city, it should make the main line of city image clear, respect culture; well deal with the relations between city and village, between human and environment, and between function and image; and build livable ecological urban place, so as to protect environment, explore city feature and build city image.展开更多
TOptimization of regional landscape pattern is significant for improving function and value of ecosystem,and restraining the expansion of urban layout.Taking Chengdu City for example,this paper applied RS and GIS tech...TOptimization of regional landscape pattern is significant for improving function and value of ecosystem,and restraining the expansion of urban layout.Taking Chengdu City for example,this paper applied RS and GIS techniques,landscape indexes and ecological service function evaluation to further analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of landscape pattern and spatial differences of regional ecological functions,and on this basis,identified the spatial distribution of ecological source lands.Based on the long-term objective of building Chengdu into a modem garden city,this paper applied the accumulative cost distance model and introduced garden city theory to construct regional ecological corridors and ecological nodes,and explored the approaches of optimizing landscape pattern of modem garden city.The results showed that a great deal of arable land has been transferred to construction land in the urbanization;intensity of regional ecological functions showed obvious spatial differences;ecological source lands were mainly distributed in the Longmen Mountain,the Qionglai Mountain,the Changqiu Mountain and the Longquan Mountain;according to actual conditions of the study area,the road ecological corridors,river corridors and agricultural corridors in the layout of "four rings and six radial corridors" were constructed;ecological nodes dominated by intersection,wetland and forest park were formed.This research method and results are significant references for building Chengdu into a modem garden展开更多
Based on garden city theory,the paper has analyzed the evolution of the idea of modern garden city,and proposed a road for landscape renaissance based on negative landscape.In the perspective of typical negative lands...Based on garden city theory,the paper has analyzed the evolution of the idea of modern garden city,and proposed a road for landscape renaissance based on negative landscape.In the perspective of typical negative landscape of ecological damage type and functional change type,by taking urban ecological wetland park planning of Shiling Town in Chengdu City and reconstruction of Beijing 798 Industrial Area into an art area,it considers that negative landscape regeneration is not landscape regeneration simply,but the regeneration of human living environment,and cultural regeneration of humanistic spirit from material regeneration.It is the further development of garden city theory.展开更多
Through introducing the connotation of ecological garden city, the paper analyzed the current construction situations and problems in Handan City and proposed the countermeasures of building national garden city in Ha...Through introducing the connotation of ecological garden city, the paper analyzed the current construction situations and problems in Handan City and proposed the countermeasures of building national garden city in Handan.展开更多
It is a basic requirement of eco-garden city construction to establish a biodiversity protection system,and also a concrete requirement of ecological development for an eco-garden city.Biodiversity protection system o...It is a basic requirement of eco-garden city construction to establish a biodiversity protection system,and also a concrete requirement of ecological development for an eco-garden city.Biodiversity protection system of the eco-garden city includes the following contents:clarifying hierarchical requirements of the urban biodiversity protection,that is,classified protection of planning hierarchy and biodiversity hierarchy;achieving biodiversity protection via the planning system;establishing a quantity index system of urban biodiversity protection.Major strategies for establishing the biodiversity protection system were given as below:giving proper ecological planning and design;providing policy and law support;enhancing the construction of humanistic and education environment.Study on biodiversity protection system in eco-garden city may become an important support for the future quality evaluation of urban construction.展开更多
Starting from the purpose and current situation of the implementation of action of "Xuchang being full of green",this study analyzed the problems existing in the implementation of action of "Xuchang bei...Starting from the purpose and current situation of the implementation of action of "Xuchang being full of green",this study analyzed the problems existing in the implementation of action of "Xuchang being full of green" and discussed the implementation plan of action of "Xuchang being full of green" from two aspects of macro strategy and node promotion strategy,hoping to promote the construction of ecological garden cities in Xuchang and other cities in China.展开更多
In the perspective of natural geological climate and social economic situation of Chengdu City,the paper had analyzed the tendency of integration of urban-rural development in Chengdu,and proposed strategy to construc...In the perspective of natural geological climate and social economic situation of Chengdu City,the paper had analyzed the tendency of integration of urban-rural development in Chengdu,and proposed strategy to construct world modern garden city.It had illustrated basic conditions to construct world modern garden city in Chengdu at current period,and it was considered that good timing,geographical convenience and good human relations were involved in this strategy.In order to satisfy the six traits of word modern garden city,it had proposed short-term,mid-term and long-term targets;and focused on industrial development,enriching and benefiting the people,opening up to the outside world and institutional innovation.It also suggested weakening original economic geological pattern of Chengdu,so as to form complete urban system of sharing homogeneity of market construction,policy allocation,basic facilities,and social security system,seek for general welfare and diverse cooperation,and finally construct world modern garden city with good living environment,excellent investment environment,fine cultural atmosphere,high functional level,and strong comprehensive competitiveness.展开更多
Reconceptualising the construction of Garden Cities in Singapore from the perspective of the history of urban development and urbanization,in conjunction with the development and trends of vertical greening systems.To...Reconceptualising the construction of Garden Cities in Singapore from the perspective of the history of urban development and urbanization,in conjunction with the development and trends of vertical greening systems.To summarise the principles of development in modern ecosystems in the context of rapid urbanisation and high population density trends:1.Long-term planning and adherence to ecological principles are required for urban construction and development.2.Urban development should insist on controlling and guiding the urbanisation process.3.Strong executive and coordination capacity of the government is an essential force for the development of new cities.4.The cultivation of urban culture is required to be initiated by the government to promote social consensus and directing the power of the public.5.Respond to the trend of the times and make flexible use of science and technology(vertical ecosystems)to solve urban problems.展开更多
Based on analyzing the current situation of green space in Shenyang City, the plan conception and goal of an ecological garden city green space system is proposed. Taking the corridors in urban areas as a support, a s...Based on analyzing the current situation of green space in Shenyang City, the plan conception and goal of an ecological garden city green space system is proposed. Taking the corridors in urban areas as a support, a scientific system of urban and suburban areas is established, strengthening the construction of natural ecological green land which is around the city fringe area and the urban river system.展开更多
This study deals with the issues on the building eco-garden cities in China,including eco-garden city planning and designing,the protection of city water system and wetland as well as the construction of landscape gar...This study deals with the issues on the building eco-garden cities in China,including eco-garden city planning and designing,the protection of city water system and wetland as well as the construction of landscape gardening in a resource-saving way.It concludes that the goal is to build the Man-Nature harmonious relationship on the basis of scientific way in the future,toward harmonious coexistence of Human-City-Nature.展开更多
[Objectives]The paper was to investigate the garden greenbelt in 30 sample plots such as parks,roads,communities,etc.in Shijiazhuang City.[Methods]The species,abundance and frequency of weeds in the greenbelt of publi...[Objectives]The paper was to investigate the garden greenbelt in 30 sample plots such as parks,roads,communities,etc.in Shijiazhuang City.[Methods]The species,abundance and frequency of weeds in the greenbelt of public gardens were recorded through point-line-surface investigation,and typical plants were sampled.[Results]There were 56 species of alien invasive plants in garden greenbelts of Shijiazhuang City,belonging to 44 genera and 20 families.In terms of life form,herbaceous plants were absolutely dominant,accounting for 92.8%of the total.The most alien invasive plants were native to America,accounting for 66.1%of the total.In terms of introduction path,the plants introduced artificially and unintentionally accounted for almost half.The species and quantity of alien invasive plants were related to the size of greenbelt area,the length of the build time of the surveyed plot,the composition structure of greenbelt and the level of green management and protection.There was larger distribution of alien invasive plants in the sample plots with large greenbelt area,long build time,herbaceous-dominated greenbelt and low level of green management and protection.Among the 56 alien invasive plants,3 plants were toxic.From the perspective of invasiveness,the alien invasive plants in the garden greenbelt of Shijiazhuang City could be divided into 5 levels:invasive alien species of malignant consequences,invasive alien species of severe consequences,invasive alien species of partial consequences,invasive alien species of average consequences,and invasive alien species to be observed.[Conclusions]This study will provide a reference for the prevention and control of alien plant invasion,and lay a foundation for the prevention and control of existing invasive plants.展开更多
According to the analysis of the specific condition of green space of residential area in Liuzhou,effective suggestions to the design,cultivation and maintenance were put forward.
By analyzing the application situation of greening tree species in Liuzhou City,this study aimed to put forward several strategies and suggestions for garden tree species planning in Liuzhou City according to relevant...By analyzing the application situation of greening tree species in Liuzhou City,this study aimed to put forward several strategies and suggestions for garden tree species planning in Liuzhou City according to relevant theories and principles.展开更多
By applying the relevant theories of constructing urban ecological gardens,the problems existing in the ecological garden city construction of Qinhuangdao City were analyzed,the construction planning and countermeasur...By applying the relevant theories of constructing urban ecological gardens,the problems existing in the ecological garden city construction of Qinhuangdao City were analyzed,the construction planning and countermeasures were put forward.展开更多
Yilan is a successful model of agricultural county transformation during Taiwan's rapid development period. Its urbanization can be considered as an application and evolution of the Garden City concept. With the e...Yilan is a successful model of agricultural county transformation during Taiwan's rapid development period. Its urbanization can be considered as an application and evolution of the Garden City concept. With the establishment of a high-quality cluster group and the cultivation of each cluster therein, Yilan has created a healthy, prosperous, and characteristic town agglomeration. Its experiences and development model have great implications for the future construction of small and medium-sized towns in Chinese mainland.展开更多
Garden nurseries in Linzhi City, Tibet were comprehensively investigated, 132 garden plant species were covered. The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development sta...Garden nurseries in Linzhi City, Tibet were comprehensively investigated, 132 garden plant species were covered. The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage, and the scale of most nurseries was small, and there was blank in many aspects of the landscape architecture industry. Most seedlings were introduced from the interior regions of China, self-bred seedlings in local nurseries accounted for only 32.68%. On the basis of the investigation results, garden nurseries in Linzhi City were analyzed specifi cally to fi gure out advantages and defi ciencies of local garden nurseries.展开更多
文摘There are a lot of problems in urban greening strategies for Xinjiang due to geographical conditions, climate and humanity. Based on the construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang, this paper analyzed the greening problems during the construction of eco-garden city, so as to provide a reference for the greening construction of eco-garden city in Xinjiang.
基金Supported by Protection of Linpan Resources and Demonstration Protection of Bamboo Industry Chain Cultivation in West Sichuan under the Supervision of Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (2009FZ0028)~~
文摘This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the design of its artistic conception.It was found that Chengdu City had high aesthetic value such as a large area of green spaces and unique recreational cultures,as well as a great potential of unifying idyllic images and natural cultures.To design Chengdu into a world modern garden city,the planning of its urban green space system should be taken as the foundation,"one group and three districts" as the construction system,urban folk cultures,logistics and traffic,information and other such networks as the support to achieve the "beauty of nature,social equity and urban-rural integration".
文摘By taking the north zone of Qionglai City constructing "world modern garden city" for example, the paper analyzed the concept of garden city, location situation and development of Qionglai City. After analysis of tourist location advantage of Qionglai City, the vital significance for overall layout of urban landscape was emphasized. Furthermore, strategies for concept planning of the north zone of Qionglai City had been illustrated from the perspectives of landscape shaping, ecological landscape and green land system structure. It emphasized that the overall landscape should be guided by "city in the field and garden in the city", pay attention to co-existence between ecological group garden and aggregation group, and highlight resources advantage of collection area of ecological landscapes. In terms of landscape shaping, it stressed unity, ecology, regionality and character. In terms of characteristic creation, discussion had been conducted from three aspects which were garden city demonstration line, residential landscape and waterfront shoreline. It emphasized that, during construction of world modern garden city, it should make the main line of city image clear, respect culture; well deal with the relations between city and village, between human and environment, and between function and image; and build livable ecological urban place, so as to protect environment, explore city feature and build city image.
基金Sponsored by National"Twelfth Five-year Plan"Science and Technology Support Program(2012BAJ21B08)Program of the Ministry of Environmental Protection
文摘TOptimization of regional landscape pattern is significant for improving function and value of ecosystem,and restraining the expansion of urban layout.Taking Chengdu City for example,this paper applied RS and GIS techniques,landscape indexes and ecological service function evaluation to further analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of landscape pattern and spatial differences of regional ecological functions,and on this basis,identified the spatial distribution of ecological source lands.Based on the long-term objective of building Chengdu into a modem garden city,this paper applied the accumulative cost distance model and introduced garden city theory to construct regional ecological corridors and ecological nodes,and explored the approaches of optimizing landscape pattern of modem garden city.The results showed that a great deal of arable land has been transferred to construction land in the urbanization;intensity of regional ecological functions showed obvious spatial differences;ecological source lands were mainly distributed in the Longmen Mountain,the Qionglai Mountain,the Changqiu Mountain and the Longquan Mountain;according to actual conditions of the study area,the road ecological corridors,river corridors and agricultural corridors in the layout of "four rings and six radial corridors" were constructed;ecological nodes dominated by intersection,wetland and forest park were formed.This research method and results are significant references for building Chengdu into a modem garden
文摘Based on garden city theory,the paper has analyzed the evolution of the idea of modern garden city,and proposed a road for landscape renaissance based on negative landscape.In the perspective of typical negative landscape of ecological damage type and functional change type,by taking urban ecological wetland park planning of Shiling Town in Chengdu City and reconstruction of Beijing 798 Industrial Area into an art area,it considers that negative landscape regeneration is not landscape regeneration simply,but the regeneration of human living environment,and cultural regeneration of humanistic spirit from material regeneration.It is the further development of garden city theory.
文摘Through introducing the connotation of ecological garden city, the paper analyzed the current construction situations and problems in Handan City and proposed the countermeasures of building national garden city in Handan.
文摘It is a basic requirement of eco-garden city construction to establish a biodiversity protection system,and also a concrete requirement of ecological development for an eco-garden city.Biodiversity protection system of the eco-garden city includes the following contents:clarifying hierarchical requirements of the urban biodiversity protection,that is,classified protection of planning hierarchy and biodiversity hierarchy;achieving biodiversity protection via the planning system;establishing a quantity index system of urban biodiversity protection.Major strategies for establishing the biodiversity protection system were given as below:giving proper ecological planning and design;providing policy and law support;enhancing the construction of humanistic and education environment.Study on biodiversity protection system in eco-garden city may become an important support for the future quality evaluation of urban construction.
基金Sponsored by Social Science Planning Project of Xuchang in 2018
文摘Starting from the purpose and current situation of the implementation of action of "Xuchang being full of green",this study analyzed the problems existing in the implementation of action of "Xuchang being full of green" and discussed the implementation plan of action of "Xuchang being full of green" from two aspects of macro strategy and node promotion strategy,hoping to promote the construction of ecological garden cities in Xuchang and other cities in China.
文摘In the perspective of natural geological climate and social economic situation of Chengdu City,the paper had analyzed the tendency of integration of urban-rural development in Chengdu,and proposed strategy to construct world modern garden city.It had illustrated basic conditions to construct world modern garden city in Chengdu at current period,and it was considered that good timing,geographical convenience and good human relations were involved in this strategy.In order to satisfy the six traits of word modern garden city,it had proposed short-term,mid-term and long-term targets;and focused on industrial development,enriching and benefiting the people,opening up to the outside world and institutional innovation.It also suggested weakening original economic geological pattern of Chengdu,so as to form complete urban system of sharing homogeneity of market construction,policy allocation,basic facilities,and social security system,seek for general welfare and diverse cooperation,and finally construct world modern garden city with good living environment,excellent investment environment,fine cultural atmosphere,high functional level,and strong comprehensive competitiveness.
文摘Reconceptualising the construction of Garden Cities in Singapore from the perspective of the history of urban development and urbanization,in conjunction with the development and trends of vertical greening systems.To summarise the principles of development in modern ecosystems in the context of rapid urbanisation and high population density trends:1.Long-term planning and adherence to ecological principles are required for urban construction and development.2.Urban development should insist on controlling and guiding the urbanisation process.3.Strong executive and coordination capacity of the government is an essential force for the development of new cities.4.The cultivation of urban culture is required to be initiated by the government to promote social consensus and directing the power of the public.5.Respond to the trend of the times and make flexible use of science and technology(vertical ecosystems)to solve urban problems.
文摘Based on analyzing the current situation of green space in Shenyang City, the plan conception and goal of an ecological garden city green space system is proposed. Taking the corridors in urban areas as a support, a scientific system of urban and suburban areas is established, strengthening the construction of natural ecological green land which is around the city fringe area and the urban river system.
文摘This study deals with the issues on the building eco-garden cities in China,including eco-garden city planning and designing,the protection of city water system and wetland as well as the construction of landscape gardening in a resource-saving way.It concludes that the goal is to build the Man-Nature harmonious relationship on the basis of scientific way in the future,toward harmonious coexistence of Human-City-Nature.
基金Supported by National Key R&D Program(2020YFF0305905-06)Science and Technology Project of Hebei Academy of Sciences(22112)Key Discipline Project of Hebei Academy of Sciences(491-0401-YBN-DDH4).
文摘[Objectives]The paper was to investigate the garden greenbelt in 30 sample plots such as parks,roads,communities,etc.in Shijiazhuang City.[Methods]The species,abundance and frequency of weeds in the greenbelt of public gardens were recorded through point-line-surface investigation,and typical plants were sampled.[Results]There were 56 species of alien invasive plants in garden greenbelts of Shijiazhuang City,belonging to 44 genera and 20 families.In terms of life form,herbaceous plants were absolutely dominant,accounting for 92.8%of the total.The most alien invasive plants were native to America,accounting for 66.1%of the total.In terms of introduction path,the plants introduced artificially and unintentionally accounted for almost half.The species and quantity of alien invasive plants were related to the size of greenbelt area,the length of the build time of the surveyed plot,the composition structure of greenbelt and the level of green management and protection.There was larger distribution of alien invasive plants in the sample plots with large greenbelt area,long build time,herbaceous-dominated greenbelt and low level of green management and protection.Among the 56 alien invasive plants,3 plants were toxic.From the perspective of invasiveness,the alien invasive plants in the garden greenbelt of Shijiazhuang City could be divided into 5 levels:invasive alien species of malignant consequences,invasive alien species of severe consequences,invasive alien species of partial consequences,invasive alien species of average consequences,and invasive alien species to be observed.[Conclusions]This study will provide a reference for the prevention and control of alien plant invasion,and lay a foundation for the prevention and control of existing invasive plants.
文摘According to the analysis of the specific condition of green space of residential area in Liuzhou,effective suggestions to the design,cultivation and maintenance were put forward.
文摘By analyzing the application situation of greening tree species in Liuzhou City,this study aimed to put forward several strategies and suggestions for garden tree species planning in Liuzhou City according to relevant theories and principles.
文摘By applying the relevant theories of constructing urban ecological gardens,the problems existing in the ecological garden city construction of Qinhuangdao City were analyzed,the construction planning and countermeasures were put forward.
文摘Yilan is a successful model of agricultural county transformation during Taiwan's rapid development period. Its urbanization can be considered as an application and evolution of the Garden City concept. With the establishment of a high-quality cluster group and the cultivation of each cluster therein, Yilan has created a healthy, prosperous, and characteristic town agglomeration. Its experiences and development model have great implications for the future construction of small and medium-sized towns in Chinese mainland.
基金Sponsored by Key Program of National Science and Technology Support Plan(2013BAJ03B00)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51568059)
文摘Garden nurseries in Linzhi City, Tibet were comprehensively investigated, 132 garden plant species were covered. The investigation showed that garden nurseries in the local area remained in the initial development stage, and the scale of most nurseries was small, and there was blank in many aspects of the landscape architecture industry. Most seedlings were introduced from the interior regions of China, self-bred seedlings in local nurseries accounted for only 32.68%. On the basis of the investigation results, garden nurseries in Linzhi City were analyzed specifi cally to fi gure out advantages and defi ciencies of local garden nurseries.