The incidence of early-onset gastric cancer(EOGC)is consistently increasing,and its etiology is notably complex.This increase may be attributed to distinctive factors that differ from those associated with late-onset ...The incidence of early-onset gastric cancer(EOGC)is consistently increasing,and its etiology is notably complex.This increase may be attributed to distinctive factors that differ from those associated with late-onset gastric cancer(LOGC),including genetic predispositions,dietary factors,gastric microbiota dysbiosis,and screening of high-risk cases.These factors collectively contribute to the onset of cancer.EOGC significantly differs from LOGC in terms of clinicopathological and molecular characteristics.Moreover,multiple differences in prognosis and clinical management also exist.This study aimed to systematically review the latest research advancements in the epidemiological characteristics,etiological factors,clinicopathological and molecular features,prognosis,and treatment modalities of EOGC.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.82202837,81730016,and 81972761)
文摘The incidence of early-onset gastric cancer(EOGC)is consistently increasing,and its etiology is notably complex.This increase may be attributed to distinctive factors that differ from those associated with late-onset gastric cancer(LOGC),including genetic predispositions,dietary factors,gastric microbiota dysbiosis,and screening of high-risk cases.These factors collectively contribute to the onset of cancer.EOGC significantly differs from LOGC in terms of clinicopathological and molecular characteristics.Moreover,multiple differences in prognosis and clinical management also exist.This study aimed to systematically review the latest research advancements in the epidemiological characteristics,etiological factors,clinicopathological and molecular features,prognosis,and treatment modalities of EOGC.