通过研究非自治传染病SIRS模型解的存在性和建立迭代算法,分析模型的特殊性质,引入特殊性质的函数,将模型转换为积分系统,并构造所需的迭代序列,证明这个序列收敛于模型的解。可以证明,在一定时间内,SIRS模型具有唯一解,解和近似解之间...通过研究非自治传染病SIRS模型解的存在性和建立迭代算法,分析模型的特殊性质,引入特殊性质的函数,将模型转换为积分系统,并构造所需的迭代序列,证明这个序列收敛于模型的解。可以证明,在一定时间内,SIRS模型具有唯一解,解和近似解之间能进行误差估计。该算法克服模型中非线性项可取负值和不满足Lipschitz条件的困难,证明了SIRS模型解存在,且可使用迭代算法求出和进行误差估计。This paper studies the existence and iterative algorithms of solutions to the SIRS model of non- autonomous infectious diseases. By analyzing the special properties of the model and introducing the function with special properties, the SIRS model is changed to an integral system, and the required iterative sequence is constructed. It is proved that this sequence converges to the solution of the model. It is proved that the SIRS model has a unique solution within a certain period of time, and the error estimations between the exact solution and the approximate solution are established. By overcoming the difficulties that the nonlinear terms in the model may take negative values and do not satisfy the Lipschitz condition, it is proved that the solution of the SIRS model can be obtained by an iterative method, and the error estimation can be performed.展开更多
目的比较不同水平的高级建模迭代重建算法(ADMIRE)对颞骨CT图像质量的影响。方法收集2023年1月至2月在空军军医大学唐都医院行颞骨CT扫描的患者24例,其中男性13例,女性11例;年龄21~61岁,平均年龄43.3岁。采用德国西门子SOMATOM FORCE C...目的比较不同水平的高级建模迭代重建算法(ADMIRE)对颞骨CT图像质量的影响。方法收集2023年1月至2月在空军军医大学唐都医院行颞骨CT扫描的患者24例,其中男性13例,女性11例;年龄21~61岁,平均年龄43.3岁。采用德国西门子SOMATOM FORCE CT扫描仪对24例患者行颞骨CT扫描,分别采用传统滤波反投影(FBP)和AD MIRE 1、3、5对扫描后的图像进行重建,比较4组图像客观评价(包括CT值、噪声、信噪比)、主观评价的差异。结果4组图像的客观评价、主观评价总分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);相对于FBP,ADMIRE重建后,图像的噪声减低,信噪比升高,ADMIRE 5噪声最小,信噪比最高;ADMIRE 1与FBP组图像主观评价差异无统计学意义,ADMIRE 3图像质量最好,5分占比最高(75%)。结论采用高级建模迭代重建算法后,图像噪声减低,信噪比提高,但并非迭代比例越高,图像质量越好。展开更多
文摘通过研究非自治传染病SIRS模型解的存在性和建立迭代算法,分析模型的特殊性质,引入特殊性质的函数,将模型转换为积分系统,并构造所需的迭代序列,证明这个序列收敛于模型的解。可以证明,在一定时间内,SIRS模型具有唯一解,解和近似解之间能进行误差估计。该算法克服模型中非线性项可取负值和不满足Lipschitz条件的困难,证明了SIRS模型解存在,且可使用迭代算法求出和进行误差估计。This paper studies the existence and iterative algorithms of solutions to the SIRS model of non- autonomous infectious diseases. By analyzing the special properties of the model and introducing the function with special properties, the SIRS model is changed to an integral system, and the required iterative sequence is constructed. It is proved that this sequence converges to the solution of the model. It is proved that the SIRS model has a unique solution within a certain period of time, and the error estimations between the exact solution and the approximate solution are established. By overcoming the difficulties that the nonlinear terms in the model may take negative values and do not satisfy the Lipschitz condition, it is proved that the solution of the SIRS model can be obtained by an iterative method, and the error estimation can be performed.
文摘目的比较不同水平的高级建模迭代重建算法(ADMIRE)对颞骨CT图像质量的影响。方法收集2023年1月至2月在空军军医大学唐都医院行颞骨CT扫描的患者24例,其中男性13例,女性11例;年龄21~61岁,平均年龄43.3岁。采用德国西门子SOMATOM FORCE CT扫描仪对24例患者行颞骨CT扫描,分别采用传统滤波反投影(FBP)和AD MIRE 1、3、5对扫描后的图像进行重建,比较4组图像客观评价(包括CT值、噪声、信噪比)、主观评价的差异。结果4组图像的客观评价、主观评价总分差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);相对于FBP,ADMIRE重建后,图像的噪声减低,信噪比升高,ADMIRE 5噪声最小,信噪比最高;ADMIRE 1与FBP组图像主观评价差异无统计学意义,ADMIRE 3图像质量最好,5分占比最高(75%)。结论采用高级建模迭代重建算法后,图像噪声减低,信噪比提高,但并非迭代比例越高,图像质量越好。