为进一步减小排气温度裕度计算误差,对发动机起飞排气温度裕度基线观察值和雷诺数影响系数进行了多元非线性拟合,提出了利用雷诺数影响系数修正排气温度(Exhaust Gas Temperature,EGT)基线观察值的方法,将雷诺数影响系数加入神经网络的...为进一步减小排气温度裕度计算误差,对发动机起飞排气温度裕度基线观察值和雷诺数影响系数进行了多元非线性拟合,提出了利用雷诺数影响系数修正排气温度(Exhaust Gas Temperature,EGT)基线观察值的方法,将雷诺数影响系数加入神经网络的输入层,利用遗传算法(Genetic Algorithm,GA)优化Elman网络模型,建立排气温度裕度(Exhaust Gas Temperature Margin,EGTM)的预测模型。通过结合飞行数据计算,对比多元非线性拟合以及Elman网络模型和基于Elman网络优化的GA-Elman模型的计算误差效果,得出实验结果:GA-Elman对EGTM计算精度更高,鲁棒性更强。展开更多
Side lobe level reduction(SLL)of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service(QOS)in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up t...Side lobe level reduction(SLL)of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service(QOS)in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up to 7G.Furthermore,it improves the array gain and directivity,increasing the detection range and angular resolution of radar systems.This study proposes two highly efficient SLL reduction techniques.These techniques are based on the hybridization between either the single convolution or the double convolution algorithms and the genetic algorithm(GA)to develop the Conv/GA andDConv/GA,respectively.The convolution process determines the element’s excitations while the GA optimizes the element spacing.For M elements linear antenna array(LAA),the convolution of the excitation coefficients vector by itself provides a new vector of excitations of length N=(2M−1).This new vector is divided into three different sets of excitations including the odd excitations,even excitations,and middle excitations of lengths M,M−1,andM,respectively.When the same element spacing as the original LAA is used,it is noticed that the odd and even excitations provide a much lower SLL than that of the LAA but with amuch wider half-power beamwidth(HPBW).While the middle excitations give the same HPBWas the original LAA with a relatively higher SLL.Tomitigate the increased HPBWof the odd and even excitations,the element spacing is optimized using the GA.Thereby,the synthesized arrays have the same HPBW as the original LAA with a two-fold reduction in the SLL.Furthermore,for extreme SLL reduction,the DConv/GA is introduced.In this technique,the same procedure of the aforementioned Conv/GA technique is performed on the resultant even and odd excitation vectors.It provides a relatively wider HPBWthan the original LAA with about quad-fold reduction in the SLL.展开更多
文摘为进一步减小排气温度裕度计算误差,对发动机起飞排气温度裕度基线观察值和雷诺数影响系数进行了多元非线性拟合,提出了利用雷诺数影响系数修正排气温度(Exhaust Gas Temperature,EGT)基线观察值的方法,将雷诺数影响系数加入神经网络的输入层,利用遗传算法(Genetic Algorithm,GA)优化Elman网络模型,建立排气温度裕度(Exhaust Gas Temperature Margin,EGTM)的预测模型。通过结合飞行数据计算,对比多元非线性拟合以及Elman网络模型和基于Elman网络优化的GA-Elman模型的计算误差效果,得出实验结果:GA-Elman对EGTM计算精度更高,鲁棒性更强。
基金Research Supporting Project Number(RSPD2023R 585),King Saud University,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.
文摘Side lobe level reduction(SLL)of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service(QOS)in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up to 7G.Furthermore,it improves the array gain and directivity,increasing the detection range and angular resolution of radar systems.This study proposes two highly efficient SLL reduction techniques.These techniques are based on the hybridization between either the single convolution or the double convolution algorithms and the genetic algorithm(GA)to develop the Conv/GA andDConv/GA,respectively.The convolution process determines the element’s excitations while the GA optimizes the element spacing.For M elements linear antenna array(LAA),the convolution of the excitation coefficients vector by itself provides a new vector of excitations of length N=(2M−1).This new vector is divided into three different sets of excitations including the odd excitations,even excitations,and middle excitations of lengths M,M−1,andM,respectively.When the same element spacing as the original LAA is used,it is noticed that the odd and even excitations provide a much lower SLL than that of the LAA but with amuch wider half-power beamwidth(HPBW).While the middle excitations give the same HPBWas the original LAA with a relatively higher SLL.Tomitigate the increased HPBWof the odd and even excitations,the element spacing is optimized using the GA.Thereby,the synthesized arrays have the same HPBW as the original LAA with a two-fold reduction in the SLL.Furthermore,for extreme SLL reduction,the DConv/GA is introduced.In this technique,the same procedure of the aforementioned Conv/GA technique is performed on the resultant even and odd excitation vectors.It provides a relatively wider HPBWthan the original LAA with about quad-fold reduction in the SLL.
