The geometric phase is regarded as a promising strategy in fault tolerance quantum information processing(QIP) domain due to its phase only depending on the geometry of the path executed. However, decoherence caused b...The geometric phase is regarded as a promising strategy in fault tolerance quantum information processing(QIP) domain due to its phase only depending on the geometry of the path executed. However, decoherence caused by environmental noise will destroy the geometric phase. Traditional dynamic decoupling sequences can eliminate dynamic dephasing but can not reduce residual geometric dephasing, which is still vital for high-precision quantum manipulation. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate effective suppression of residual geometric dephasing with modified dynamic decoupling schemes,using a single trapped171 Ybtion. The experimental results show that the modified schemes can reduce dephasing rate up to more than one order of magnitude compared with traditional dynamic decoupling schemes, where residual geometric dephasing dominates. Besides, we also investigate the impact of intensity and correlation time of the low-frequency noise on coherence of the quantum system. And we confirm these methods can be used in many cases.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFA0302700)Anhui Initiative in Quantum Information Technologies (AHY070000)+3 种基金Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS (QYZDY-SSWSLH003)National Natural Science Foundation of China (11474268, 11574294, 11734015, 11474270 and 11404319)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK2470000026, WK2470000027 and WK2470000028)the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (1608085QA22)
文摘The geometric phase is regarded as a promising strategy in fault tolerance quantum information processing(QIP) domain due to its phase only depending on the geometry of the path executed. However, decoherence caused by environmental noise will destroy the geometric phase. Traditional dynamic decoupling sequences can eliminate dynamic dephasing but can not reduce residual geometric dephasing, which is still vital for high-precision quantum manipulation. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate effective suppression of residual geometric dephasing with modified dynamic decoupling schemes,using a single trapped171 Ybtion. The experimental results show that the modified schemes can reduce dephasing rate up to more than one order of magnitude compared with traditional dynamic decoupling schemes, where residual geometric dephasing dominates. Besides, we also investigate the impact of intensity and correlation time of the low-frequency noise on coherence of the quantum system. And we confirm these methods can be used in many cases.