In the early 20th century,French vice-consul George Souliéde Morant encountered acupuncture during his visit to China,and then brought it back to France.After more than a century,his collection was transported fr...In the early 20th century,French vice-consul George Souliéde Morant encountered acupuncture during his visit to China,and then brought it back to France.After more than a century,his collection was transported from Paris,France to Kunming,China,and later recognized as a Chinese national third-class precious cultural heritage.Currently housed in the Museum of Western Studies on Chinese Medicine at Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,this set of instruments includes one needle holder converted from a fan-shaped holder,ten acupuncture needles,and eleven paper tags handwritten in English with names of diseases and body parts.This article attempts to present the foundational information and historical significance of this collection of this set of late Qing dynasty acupuncture instruments by reviewing the collection and related research on acupuncture instruments,consulting acupuncture professionals,measuring the detailed information of the set of instruments,and employing a method of translating and summarizing the content of the attached tags.展开更多
十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这...十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这两套收藏于法国国家图书馆的南巡行宫图尚未见于已有研究,且与目前已知南巡行宫图均有所不同,是还没有被认知和利用的新材料。鉴于此,有必要核定行宫图基本信息,追踪行宫图来源及流传过程,本文综罗图文史料重新梳理康乾南巡历史和图像涉及的南巡行宫园林建置沿革,考证图绘背景和年代,揭示了行宫图分别绘于乾隆首次及第四次南巡前,弥补了康熙至乾隆中期南巡行宫图像的缺失,具有重要的史料和艺术价值。展开更多
George Lakoff的语言理论发展经历了几次重要的转向,从对转换生成语法的热心支持到提出生成语义学,最后发展到认知语义学.我们认为,这些转向不是偶然的,对句法和语义关系做出合理解释的理想和外部学术环境的影响是促使Lakoff理论创新的...George Lakoff的语言理论发展经历了几次重要的转向,从对转换生成语法的热心支持到提出生成语义学,最后发展到认知语义学.我们认为,这些转向不是偶然的,对句法和语义关系做出合理解释的理想和外部学术环境的影响是促使Lakoff理论创新的动因.认知语义学作为对标准理论和生成语义学的最新发展,其理论优势在于它对语义现象的研究更符合语言实际和人类心智的规律.展开更多
基金financed by the grants from Scientific Research Fund Project of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education(No.2022Y377)Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of the Ministry of Education(No.20YJCZH246)National Social Science Fund Project(No.16BXW055)。
文摘In the early 20th century,French vice-consul George Souliéde Morant encountered acupuncture during his visit to China,and then brought it back to France.After more than a century,his collection was transported from Paris,France to Kunming,China,and later recognized as a Chinese national third-class precious cultural heritage.Currently housed in the Museum of Western Studies on Chinese Medicine at Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,this set of instruments includes one needle holder converted from a fan-shaped holder,ten acupuncture needles,and eleven paper tags handwritten in English with names of diseases and body parts.This article attempts to present the foundational information and historical significance of this collection of this set of late Qing dynasty acupuncture instruments by reviewing the collection and related research on acupuncture instruments,consulting acupuncture professionals,measuring the detailed information of the set of instruments,and employing a method of translating and summarizing the content of the attached tags.
文摘十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这两套收藏于法国国家图书馆的南巡行宫图尚未见于已有研究,且与目前已知南巡行宫图均有所不同,是还没有被认知和利用的新材料。鉴于此,有必要核定行宫图基本信息,追踪行宫图来源及流传过程,本文综罗图文史料重新梳理康乾南巡历史和图像涉及的南巡行宫园林建置沿革,考证图绘背景和年代,揭示了行宫图分别绘于乾隆首次及第四次南巡前,弥补了康熙至乾隆中期南巡行宫图像的缺失,具有重要的史料和艺术价值。