Objective:To explore the effect of allocating case managers for gestational diabetes patients.Methods:200 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus from December 2021 to December 2022 were included in this study,and...Objective:To explore the effect of allocating case managers for gestational diabetes patients.Methods:200 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus from December 2021 to December 2022 were included in this study,and the collection period.They were divided into groups according to the interventions received.Each patient in the observation group was managed by a case manager,while the control group were managed with conventional methods without the supervision of a case manager.There were 100 cases in each group,and the curative effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The re-admission rate of patients due to poor blood sugar control in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The pregnancy outcome of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Case management of gestational diabetes can not only control the blood glucose of pregnant women,but also improve pregnancy outcomes.展开更多
Background:Facing the increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM),this study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM and its association with adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods:The data of 996 inp...Background:Facing the increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM),this study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM and its association with adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods:The data of 996 inpatients with GDM who terminated pregnancies in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2015 were collected.Treatments during pregnancy and the last hospital admission before delivery were analyzed.Pregnancy outcomes of the GDM patients were compared with 996 nondiabetic subjects matched by delivery year and gestational age.The association between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and adverse pregnancy outcomes was examined by logistic regression analyses.Results:The average prevalence of GDM over the 5 years was 4.4% (1330/30,191).Within the GDM patients,42.8% (426/996) received dietary intervention,whereas 19.1% (190/996) received insulin treatment.Adverse outcomes were more likely to occur in patients with unsatisfactory control of blood glucose such as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS,x2 =13.373,P < 0.01).Elevated FPG was identified as an independent risk factor for premature birth (odds ratio [OR] =1.460,P < 0.001),neonatal care unit admission (OR =1.284,P < 0.001),RDS (OR=1.322,P =0.001),and stillbirth (OR =1.427,P < 0.001).Conclusions:Management of GDM in the real world of clinical practice was unsatisfactory,which might have contributed to adverse pregnancy outcomes.展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the effect of allocating case managers for gestational diabetes patients.Methods:200 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus from December 2021 to December 2022 were included in this study,and the collection period.They were divided into groups according to the interventions received.Each patient in the observation group was managed by a case manager,while the control group were managed with conventional methods without the supervision of a case manager.There were 100 cases in each group,and the curative effects of the two groups were compared.Results:The fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The re-admission rate of patients due to poor blood sugar control in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The pregnancy outcome of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Case management of gestational diabetes can not only control the blood glucose of pregnant women,but also improve pregnancy outcomes.
文摘Background:Facing the increasing prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM),this study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM and its association with adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods:The data of 996 inpatients with GDM who terminated pregnancies in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2015 were collected.Treatments during pregnancy and the last hospital admission before delivery were analyzed.Pregnancy outcomes of the GDM patients were compared with 996 nondiabetic subjects matched by delivery year and gestational age.The association between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and adverse pregnancy outcomes was examined by logistic regression analyses.Results:The average prevalence of GDM over the 5 years was 4.4% (1330/30,191).Within the GDM patients,42.8% (426/996) received dietary intervention,whereas 19.1% (190/996) received insulin treatment.Adverse outcomes were more likely to occur in patients with unsatisfactory control of blood glucose such as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS,x2 =13.373,P < 0.01).Elevated FPG was identified as an independent risk factor for premature birth (odds ratio [OR] =1.460,P < 0.001),neonatal care unit admission (OR =1.284,P < 0.001),RDS (OR=1.322,P =0.001),and stillbirth (OR =1.427,P < 0.001).Conclusions:Management of GDM in the real world of clinical practice was unsatisfactory,which might have contributed to adverse pregnancy outcomes.