A GENERALIZED SCALAR AUXILIARY VARIABLE METHOD FOR THE TIME-DEPENDENT GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATIONS

This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.In this method,the system is decoupled and linearized to avoid solving the non-linear equation at each step.The theoretical analysis proves that the generalized SAV method can preserve the maximum bound principle and energy stability,and this is confirmed by the numerical result,and also shows that the numerical algorithm is stable.

A LARGE DEVIATION PRINCIPLE FOR THE STOCHASTIC GENERALIZED GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION DRIVEN BY JUMP NOISE

In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise.Here,we adopt a new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion of the large deviation principle,which was initially proposed by Matoussi,Sabbagh and Zhang(2021).

Amplitude wave in one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation

The wave propagation in the one-dimensional complex Ginzbur-Landau equation （CGLE） is studied by considering a wave source at the system boundary. A special propagation region, which is an island-shaped zone surrounded by the defect turbulence in the system parameter space, is observed in our numerical experiment. The wave signal spreads in the whole space with a novel amplitude wave pattern in the area. The relevant factors of the pattern formation, such as the wave speed, the maximum propagating distance and the oscillatory frequency, are studied in detail. The stability and the generality of the region are testified by adopting various initial conditions. This finding of the amplitude pattern extends the wave propagation region in the parameter space and presents a new signal transmission mode, and is therefore expected to be of much importance.

VORTEX DYNAMICS OF THE ANISOTROPIC GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION

In this article, using coordinate transformation and Gronwall inequality, we study the vortex motion law of the anisotropic Cinzburg-Landau equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω （R^2,that is ,Эtuε=j,k=1∑2（ajkЭxkuε）xj＋ε^2^-b（x）（1-｜uε｜^2）uε,x∈Ω,and conclude that each vortex,bj（t）（j=1,2,…,N）satisfies dt^-dbj（t）=-（a（bj（t））^-a1k（bj（t））Эxka（bj（t））,a（aj（t））^-a2k（bj（t））Эxka（bj（t）））,where a（x）=√a11a22-a12^2. We prove that all the vortices are pinned together to the critical points of a（x）. Furthermore, we prove that these critical points can not be the maximum points.

Asymptotic behavior of 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise

The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical system possesses a random attractor in H^1 0.

INHOMOGENEOUS INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATIONS

Some integral identities of smooth solution of inhomogeneous initial boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations were deduced, by which a priori estimates of the square norm on boundary of normal derivative and the square norm of partial derivatives were obtained. Then the existence of global weak solution of inhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations was proved by the method of approximation technique and a priori estimates and making limit.

Intermittencies in complex Ginzburg-Landau equation by varying system size

The dynamical behaviour of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation （CGLE） with finite system size L is investigated, based on numerical simulations. By varying the system size and keeping other system parameters in the defect turbulence region （defect turbulence in large L limit）, a number of intermittencies new for the CGLE system are observed in the processes of pattern formations and transitions while the system dynamics varies from a homogeneous periodic oscillation to strong defect turbulence.

Relation between the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation and reaction-diffusion system

The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation （CGLE） has been used to describe the travelling wave behaviour in reaction-diffusion （RD） systems. We argue that this description is valid only when the RD system is close to the Hopf bifurcation, and is not valid when a RD system is away from the onset. To test this, we study spirals and anti-spirals in the chlorite-iodide-malonic acid （CIMA） reaction and the corresponding OGLE. Numerical simulations confirm that the OGLE can only be applied to the CIMA reaction when it is very near the Hopf onset.

Application of Modified Extended Tanh Technique for Solving Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation Considering Kerr Law Nonlinearity

The purpose of this work is to find new soliton solutions of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation(GLE)with Kerr law non-linearity.The considered equation is an imperative nonlinear partial differential equation(PDE)in the field of physics.The applications of complex GLE can be found in optics,plasma and other related fields.The modified extended tanh technique with Riccati equation is applied to solve the Complex GLE.The results are presented under a suitable choice for the values of parameters.Figures are shown using the three and two-dimensional plots to represent the shape of the solution in real,and imaginary parts in order to discuss the similarities and difference between them.The graphical representation of the results depicts the typical behavior of soliton solutions.The obtained soliton solutions are of different forms,such as,hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.The results presented in this paper are novel and reported first time in the literature.Simulation results establish the validity and applicability of the suggested technique for the complex GLE.The suggested method with symbolic computational software such as,Mathematica and Maple,is proven as an effective way to acquire the soliton solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)as well as complex PDEs.

A solution of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with a continuum of decay rates

We prove the existence of a uniform initial datum whose solution decays, in var- ious Lp spaces, at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity, for complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on RN, of various parameters θ and γ.

SOLUTIONS OF GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATIONS WITH WEIGHT AND MINIMIZERS OF THE RENORMALIZED ENERGY

In this paper, it is proved that for any given d non-degenerate local minimum points of the renormalized energy of weighted Ginzburg-Landau eqautions, one can find solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations whose vortices tend to these d points. This provides the connections between solutions of a class of Ginzburg-Landau equations with weight and minimizers of the renormalized energy.

Traveling Wave Solutions of the Quintic Complex One-Dimensional Ginzburg-Landau Equation

A subset of traveling wave solutions of the quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (QCGLE) is presented in compact form. The approach consists of the following parts: 1) Reduction of the QCGLE to a system of two ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by a traveling wave ansatz;2) Solution of the system for two (ad hoc) cases relating phase and amplitude;3) Presentation of the solution for both cases in compact form;4) Presentation of constraints for bounded and for singular positive solutions by analysing the analytical properties of the solution by means of a phase diagram approach. The results are exemplified numerically.

EXPONENTIAL ATTRACTORS FOR A GENERALIZED GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION

Based on the paper [1]. we obtain the existence of exponential attractors for a generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation in one dimension

Exact Traveling Wave Solutions for a Kind of Generalized Ginzburg-Landau Equation

Using a complete discrimination system for polynomials, new exact traveling wave solutions for generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained. The method has general meaning for many similar problems.

Interactions between optical bullets with different velocities in the three-dimensional cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation

By using the three-dimensional complex Ginzburg--Landau equation with cubic--quintic nonlinearity, this paper numerically investigates the interactions between optical bullets with different velocities in a dissipative system. The results reveal an abundance of interesting behaviours relating to the velocities of bullets： merging of the optical bullets into a single one at small velocities; periodic collisions at large velocities and disappearance of two bullets after several collisions in an intermediate region of velocity. Finally, it also reports that an extra bullet derives from the collision of optical bullets when optical bullets are at small velocities but with high energies.

A Series Solution for the Ginzburg-Landau Equation with a Time-Periodic Coefficient

The solution of the real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with a time-periodic coefficient is obtained in the form of a series, with assured convergence, using the computer-assisted ‘Homotopy Analysis Method’ (HAM) propounded by Liao [1]. The formulation has been kept quite general to keep open the possibility of obtaining the solution of the GL equation for different continua as limiting cases of the present study. New ideas have been added and clear explanations are provided in the paper to the existing concepts in HAM. The method can easily be extended to solve complex GL equation, system of GL equations or even the GL equations with a diffusion term, each having a time-periodic coefficient. The necessary code in Mathematica that implements the HAM for the current problem is appended to the paper for use by the readers.

Liouville Type Theorems for Lichnerowicz Equations and Ginzburg-Landau Equation: Survey

In this survey paper, we firstly review some existence aspects of Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations. We then discuss the uniform bounds for both equations in Rn. In the last part of this report, we consider the Liouville type theorems for Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations in Rn via two approaches from the use of maximum principle and the monotonicity

Accurate Symbolic Solution of Ginzburg-Landau Equations in the Circular Cell Approximation by Variational Method: Magnetization of Ideal Type II Superconductor

In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it in a clear and concise way, identify and eliminate the errors. Also, I will improve its accuracy by providing for the first time precise dependencies of the variational parameters;correct and calculate magnetisation, compare it with the one calculated numerically and conclude they agree within 98.5% or better for any value of the GL parameter k and at magnetic field , which is good basis for many engineering applications. As a result, a theoretical tool is developed using known symbolic solutions of GL equations with accuracy surpassing that of any other known symbolic solution and approaching that of numerical one.

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for the two-velocity difference model

A thermodynamic theory is formulated to describe the phase transition and critical phenomenon in traffic flow. Based on the two-velocity difference model, the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau （TDGL） equation under certain condition is derived to describe the traffic flow near the critical point through the nonlinear analytical method. The corresponding two solutions, the uniform and the kink solutions, are given. The coexisting curve, spinodal line and critical point are obtained by the first and second derivatives of the thermodynamic potential. The modified Korteweg- de Vries （mKdV） equation around the critical point is derived by using the reductive perturbation method and its kink antikink solution is also obtained. The relation between the TDGL equation and the mKdV equation is shown. The simulation result is consistent with the nonlinear analytical result.