According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance loc...According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance localization but also realizes height measurement.A code delay algorithm is put forward,which processes the direct and land reflected signal and outputs the navigation data and specular point.The GPS terrain reflected echo signal mathematical equation is inferred.The reflecting signal area,when the GPS signal passes the land,is analyzed.The height survey model reflected land surface characteristic is established.A simulation system which carries guidance localization of the UAV and the height measuring control through the GPS direct signal and the land reflected signal is designed,taken the GPS satellite as the illumination source,the receiver is put on the UAV.Then the UAV guidance signal,the GPS reflection signal and receiver＇s parallel processing are realized.The parallel processing reduces UAV＇s payload and raises system＇s operating efficiency.The simulation results confirms the validity of the model and also provides the basis for the UAV＇s optimization design.展开更多
从COSMIC/GPS无线掩星的折射率产品中分离出大气干温度和干压强。通过计算干温度随干压强变化的递减率(DTLR)来探测对流层顶的高度。选取2013年第346 d中58次掩星事件进行试算,并将DTLR试验结果同CPT(Cold Point Temperature)法和WMO(Wo...从COSMIC/GPS无线掩星的折射率产品中分离出大气干温度和干压强。通过计算干温度随干压强变化的递减率(DTLR)来探测对流层顶的高度。选取2013年第346 d中58次掩星事件进行试算,并将DTLR试验结果同CPT(Cold Point Temperature)法和WMO(World Meteorological Organization)法确定的对流层顶以及无线探空产品和Era-Interim产品估算的对流层顶进行了比较和统计。验证结果表明,利用COSMIC(Constellation Observation System of Meteorology,Ionosphere and Climate)掩星干温度产品递减率变化探测对流层顶是可行的。展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Researchand Development Program of China(863 Program)(2008AA12A216)
文摘According to the characteristic of global positioning system（GPS） reflection signals,a GPS delay mapping receiver system scheme is put forward,which not only satisfies the unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） guidance localization but also realizes height measurement.A code delay algorithm is put forward,which processes the direct and land reflected signal and outputs the navigation data and specular point.The GPS terrain reflected echo signal mathematical equation is inferred.The reflecting signal area,when the GPS signal passes the land,is analyzed.The height survey model reflected land surface characteristic is established.A simulation system which carries guidance localization of the UAV and the height measuring control through the GPS direct signal and the land reflected signal is designed,taken the GPS satellite as the illumination source,the receiver is put on the UAV.Then the UAV guidance signal,the GPS reflection signal and receiver＇s parallel processing are realized.The parallel processing reduces UAV＇s payload and raises system＇s operating efficiency.The simulation results confirms the validity of the model and also provides the basis for the UAV＇s optimization design.
文摘从COSMIC/GPS无线掩星的折射率产品中分离出大气干温度和干压强。通过计算干温度随干压强变化的递减率(DTLR)来探测对流层顶的高度。选取2013年第346 d中58次掩星事件进行试算,并将DTLR试验结果同CPT(Cold Point Temperature)法和WMO(World Meteorological Organization)法确定的对流层顶以及无线探空产品和Era-Interim产品估算的对流层顶进行了比较和统计。验证结果表明,利用COSMIC(Constellation Observation System of Meteorology,Ionosphere and Climate)掩星干温度产品递减率变化探测对流层顶是可行的。
