In this paper, we mainly study a diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition-advection system with lethal boundary conditions in a general heterogeneous environment. By using the basic theory of partial differential equation...In this paper, we mainly study a diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition-advection system with lethal boundary conditions in a general heterogeneous environment. By using the basic theory of partial differential equations and some nonlinear analysis techniques, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic behavior of steady-state solutions of the system equations. The existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic behavior of steady-state solutions are proved by upper and lower solutions, maximum principle and other methods. In theory, the methods and skills to deal with this kind of nonlinear problem are further developed, which provides a theoretical basis for understanding some practical problems.展开更多
To break through the limitations of traditional discriminators used in vector tracking loops, this paper presents an iterative maximum likelihood estimation(IMLE) method for extracting navigation state errors from mul...To break through the limitations of traditional discriminators used in vector tracking loops, this paper presents an iterative maximum likelihood estimation(IMLE) method for extracting navigation state errors from multi-satellite signals. The IMLE method takes into account both computational cost and estimation accuracy. The associated gradient vector and Hessian matrix of the MLE cost function are derived. The characteristics of the proposed joint discriminator are analyzed based on the properties of the MLE cost function,gradient vector, and Hessian matrix. The effectiveness of IMLE is verified by Monte Carlo simulation.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(1127123661672021+3 种基金11501496)the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities(GK201302005)the Natural Science Foundation Research of Shannxi Province(2014JM1003)the Shaanxi New-star Plan of Science and Technology(2015KJXX-21)
文摘In this paper, we mainly study a diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition-advection system with lethal boundary conditions in a general heterogeneous environment. By using the basic theory of partial differential equations and some nonlinear analysis techniques, we investigate the existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic behavior of steady-state solutions of the system equations. The existence, uniqueness and global asymptotic behavior of steady-state solutions are proved by upper and lower solutions, maximum principle and other methods. In theory, the methods and skills to deal with this kind of nonlinear problem are further developed, which provides a theoretical basis for understanding some practical problems.
基金supported by National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863)(Grant No.2013AA1548)
文摘To break through the limitations of traditional discriminators used in vector tracking loops, this paper presents an iterative maximum likelihood estimation(IMLE) method for extracting navigation state errors from multi-satellite signals. The IMLE method takes into account both computational cost and estimation accuracy. The associated gradient vector and Hessian matrix of the MLE cost function are derived. The characteristics of the proposed joint discriminator are analyzed based on the properties of the MLE cost function,gradient vector, and Hessian matrix. The effectiveness of IMLE is verified by Monte Carlo simulation.