New Opportunities for the Development of Regional Architectural Culture in the Process of Globalization

Combining with the new understanding of "globalization" and "regionality",increasingly prominent conflicts between the two are elaborated,right attitude towards the conflicts and fundamental solutions are proposed to settle the conflicts,so as to clarify new opportunities for the development of regional architectural culture in the process of globalization.

Analysis of Regional Culture in Landscape Architecture Design

After the specific explanation of regional culture,the paper has analyzed its generation source and development tendency,discussed its relation with landscape architecture design,considers that it is one of the important creation sources for landscape architecture design,and landscape architecture design has provided a carrier for the development of regional culture.It has pointed out that the regression of regional culture corresponds with humanistic design idea,and also the inevitable trend of historical development.It has criticized the design method of abandoning native characteristic culture and imitating other cultures.Only based on native culture and by absorbing advanced idea of modern design,Chinese landscape design level will improve constantly,so that Chinese culture will be established in world cultures.

Constructing a New Polish Architecture： Critical Regionalism and Resistance to Globalization after 1989

This paper explores the critical regionalism which could play a role in the continued development of global era Polish architecture, and the advancements achieved by those few contemporary Polish architects who have sought to combine modern tastes and techniques with culturally meaningful designs. The new culture of Poland is very much reflected in the design of many of its new buildings that have been completed since the political and economic changes in 1989. The architecture of Poland appears to have lurched from an inappropriate socialist modernism that was so horridly imposed during the communist era to an equally inappropriate post modernist hegemony in the new enterprise culture. In accordance with Poland, now is rejection of the centrally imposed system of building and architecture, and with the greater emphasis on individual initiative in the new culture, it seems a pity that the country should automatically adopt western modes of architectural expression. This paper suggests that with its newly founded freedom, Poland should be careful that it does not suffer a loss of identity and that, in its architecture, it should seek a way forward through a critical regionalism.

Inheritance and Innovation of Regional Cultures in Architectural Designs of Yichang

Against the background of outstanding traditional Chinese culture and the innovation-drivendevelopment strategy, this study analyzed regional cultures of Yichang where ancient Ba and Chu culturesmet and blended, proposed regional architectural designs adapted to modern conditions, fully clarified thedesign concepts of “deeply exploring, highly condensing, making the past serve the present, inheriting andinnovating” through analyzing the design cases in many regional architectural projects. The paper aimedat further inheriting and developing the outstanding traditional Chinese cultures, and provided theoreticalreferences for future designs.

Characteristic and Functions of Architectural Cultures in Traditional Villages of Ningbo

Further promotion of urbanization has resulted in the broken integrity of architectural environment and cultural system of traditional villages, and some traditional villages with historical architectural styles have been on the verge of extinction. Against the background of building "beautiful Zhejiang and good life", Ningbo City has to optimize the livable environment continuously, integrate natural, humanistic, green, characteristic and comfortable elements into the beautiful countryside construction, thus it is urgent to explore the cultural characteristics and functions of architectural environment in traditional villages. Cultural characteristics and functions of architectural environment in traditional villages of Ningbo should be more systematic, legalized, and scientific. This paper reviewed concepts and cultural connotations of traditional villages, and integrated cultural characteristics and functions of regional architectural environment in traditional villages of Ningbo, and provided references for theoretic researches on the formation of characteristic regional architectural cultures in traditional villages of Ningbo.

Rooting Regional Characteristic Culture and Cultivating Students Design Consciousness:Taking the Teaching Reform of Architectural Landscape Design as an Example

China has a vast territory and numerous ethnic groups,forming various regional cultures with different styles.However,the architectural design education in colleges and universities of China used to learn from the West,and there is homogeneity in teaching mode,teaching content,and curriculum system construction,lacking regional cultural characteristics.In the context of regional culture,combined with the cultivation of students'innovation ability,the teaching of the course of Architectural Landscape Design is discussed in this article,in order to promote the inheritance and development of regional culture in landscape design teaching and promote students to truly understand the artistry and practicality of regional cultural resources.

“Remaking Tradition in a World in Motion： Towards a Theory of Globalization and Religious Modernity”

In this paper, I seek to develop a framework within which to investigate the place of religious traditions in modem, global society. Economic and political modemity--globalization, the nation-state, and the development of global networks and organizations--establish widely-shared frames in which religions have been transformed. In particular, the development of global capitalism has provided unprecedented financial means and technologies of communication to religious leaders. I propose that local religious culture must be considered in light of these new organizational forms, networks, and practices. I take as my starting point a single location in China, the Daoist temple complex at Wudang Mountain, and the associated practices and activities of the Wudang Daoists. I consider how Wudang Daoism fits into four projects and two fields of practice. The four projects are cosmopolitan, civilizational, national and religious; the fields of practice are regional and diasporic.

山西地域佛寺建筑与文化融合的装饰艺术研究

山西佛寺建筑与装饰艺术,特别是在木构建筑技艺与石雕艺术上,巧妙地融合了当地的传统建筑风格和装饰特色,从建筑结构到装饰细节,无不体现出宗教与地方文化的互动与融合。通过对山西多个具有代表性的佛教寺庙的研究,探讨山西佛教建筑在地域文化背景下的独特装饰艺术,展示山西地区如何在佛教建筑与装饰艺术中融入本土文化元素,形成鲜明的地域性特征。

环太湖地区文化景观的时空层积与特征解译研究——以常州为例

太湖地区以太湖为中心,形成碟形洼地,位于长江三角洲的南部。常州作为太湖平原西北部的区域中心,是早期有人类开发历史记载的重要地区,自古即为运河沿线重要的交通枢纽。通过系统梳理文化景观特征与时空演变,为现代文化景观的保护传承与发展提供理论基础。以地域文化景观这一视角重新审视常州地区,将其理解为融合了自然系统与人文系统的层状体系复合系统,借助文化景观的研究思路,以朝代更迭为时间线索,从历时性、共时性两个维度逐层揭开常州地域文化景观体系中各要素的发展情况,探索古代人地关系的动态演变,并从时空层积、空间特征、关联性内因三个方面进行分析解译。在大运河文化带战略框架下和在快速城镇化进程中,为沿运城市的文化复兴和高质量城乡营建提供一定借鉴意义。

地域文化传承下的综合康养社区规划与适老居住建筑设计教学探讨

建筑学住宅设计及住区规划课程以“适老与更新——既有建筑改造前提下的综合康养社区规划与适老居住建筑设计”为主题,赛教结合,通过实地调研、定性、定量分析等环节,尝试引导学生关注社会、人文、环境。课程强化问题导向,并将社区规划与居住建筑设计与所属地域文化相融合,以培养学生规划与建筑设计中的适老化设计能力。该探索可以为建筑设计教学改革尝试提供借鉴。

族源与地缘:闽台新客家建筑

建筑文化的形成离不开其所处地区的自然条件和历史文化,文化也随着人类的迁徙得到传播和发展。本文从族源和地缘的相关性出发,以福建省和台湾地区的新客家建筑为研究对象,从客家民系、地理等学科与建筑学的交叉研究角度出发,比较分析当代闽台地区新客家建筑的异同,探讨族群、地缘与建筑文化的关联性,并探索建立闽台建筑比较研究的基本范式,从而为当代地域建筑研究与设计实践提供一定的理论基础。

文化建筑的地域性与时代感

建筑的地域性与时代感是永恒的话题。本文从地域性与行政区划、过去式与现在式、逻辑学上的排他性、以历史的眼光理解传统建筑形态的必然性和优点的相对性、回归设计的基本问题等5个方面阐述了笔者对传统、地域及当代建筑的理解,提出以历史的眼光看待过去的成就、合乎逻辑地总结地域传统、创造属于当代的建筑、关注建筑学的基本问题等观点。本文反对东施效颦式地“继承”传统,呼唤“诚实”的建造,鼓励从传统建筑的原型中挖掘其对当代建筑设计的借鉴价值。

基于贵州苗族文化背景下地域化建筑设计研究

随着经济的全球化,城市建筑出现了趋同性。以贵州苗族建筑项目案例分析着手,通过对苗族居住环境、民居建筑、银饰、服饰、音乐和装饰等文化元素的提取和应用,得出地域文化在现代建筑设计中的设计表达方式,为贵州今后的苗族地域化建筑设计提供借鉴和参考。

基于站城一体化理念的地铁站环境改造设计策略——以大连地铁蔡大岭站为例

随着城市化进程的推动和站城一体化理念的提出,城市综合体作为一个必然的产物应运而生。一种集交通、购物、休闲及商用等多种城市功能于一体的新型建筑体系开始出现。文章以大连地铁蔡大岭站为研究对象,融入大连城市本身地域文化,对大连蔡大岭地铁站建筑的改造进行站城一体化研究。

澳门地区城市公共空间历史文化景观保护传承研究

城市历史文化景观是彰显城市地方特色的重要载体,其保护传承对保育城市文化具有重要作用。在调查分析澳门地区公共空间历史文化景观多元密集、新旧共存等现状特点的基础上,构建城市公共空间历史文化景观传承框架,探讨高密度城市新旧城区多元文化景观协同发展方式。结合已建成区中不同城市片区及填海新区案例探讨“保护”“利用”“适应”“植入”历史景观等传承手法,总结澳门地区保护历史景观遗产、活化利用历史园林、锚固街区纪念要素及植入城市历史文脉等文化景观传承策略,为当前中国城市历史文化景观建设提供参考。

基于多元资源整合的区域生态-文化复合廊道网络格局研究——以成渝地区为例

以多元资源整合的视角构建生态-文化复合廊道网络能够帮助有效地识别区域协调发展的基本格局及关键矛盾。基于MCR模型量化阻止物种迁徙与扩张的难易程度,有效预测和评估区域内生态风险的同时,依据电路理论提取成渝地区重要生态廊道;以各时期历史文献和现行国家级文保单位名录为依据,通过点位与线路筛选、主干和密度分析识别重要文化廊道;通过廊道叠合和廊道密度分析形成生态-文化复合廊道网络格局以及双因子廊道密度等级的空间分布,明确了成渝地区生态与文化资源的整体线性分布特征与各地区发展潜力,为促进成渝地区资源整合、流动与高效利用,支撑生态和文化资产的全面协同保护以及区域的一体化可持续发展提供依据。

地域文化融入建筑设计教学方法探索——以“二大滩乡村规划与建筑设计”为例

“立德树人”“文化自信”乃国家教育大计,而传统文化则是中华民族的文化自信本源。多年来,中国建筑学专业教育受到西方模式的影响,在知识体系上对中国传统文化的继承仍不足。融入地域文化的建筑设计教学方法可引导学生全面思考设计的本质与内涵,综合多门讲授课的建筑设计课体系构建,进一步助力学生系统性地完成设计。以乡村规划与建筑设计课程为例,进行了由教学内容、教学目标、教学方法的系统改革,探索全面育人的新工科培养模式。

地域文化在站房建筑设计中的表达

分析了地域文化与高铁站房之间的关系,阐述了地域文化在高铁站房建筑设计中的意义,探讨了地域文化在高铁站房建筑设计中的表达方式。经过研究得出结论:在进行高铁站房设计时,设计人员需要将当地的自然环境、人文环境以及社会环境等考虑在内,推动文化与功能需求的紧密结合,打造出新型的高铁车站,更好地对地域文化进行展示。

面向地域现实的当代新蒙地文化建筑研究

本文从蒙地文化建筑的特殊性出发,通过对内蒙古地区传统营建智慧的探索,提取出由“内在”的地理文化,以及“外在”的日常实践活动建构起来的面向现实的地域建筑特质。以此为基础,结合具体的在地实践项目,对当下内蒙古地区文化建筑中多维平衡的设计策略进行总结。

建筑视域下缅甸社会历史文化研究

随着“一带一路”建设发展,中缅经济走廊深入合作,中国与缅甸在政治、经济、文化等方面交流更为频繁,国内各界对缅甸研究也更加重视。缅甸自古以来深受周边国家的影响,加之独特的地理位置、气候环境等诸多因素,孕育并发展出自身独特的文化。历史建筑是社会文化的载体,该文聚焦缅甸蒲甘王朝时期、分裂时期和东吁王朝时期、雍籍牙王朝时期三个阶段历史建筑,以朝代更替为线索,以历史建筑为媒介,考察其生产环境,在时空上对其社会历史展开研究,探寻缅甸文化内核,以及文化发展演变,为其进一步和谐持续发展提供历史借鉴,同时促进中缅两国更全面、更深层的文化交流。