<strong>Background:</strong> Oncolytic herpes simplex virus (oHSV) have been proved effective and safe to treat tumors. Glycoprotein D (gD) has been engineered for targeting cancer cells and de-targeting n...<strong>Background:</strong> Oncolytic herpes simplex virus (oHSV) have been proved effective and safe to treat tumors. Glycoprotein D (gD) has been engineered for targeting cancer cells and de-targeting normal cells successfully, however, the effectiveness and safety of oHSVs still need to be improved. <strong>Method:</strong> Here we sequenced the DNA encoding gD of our recently isolated new strain HSV-1-LXMW and compared the gD amino acid sequence with the gDs of other 7 HSV-1 and 3 HSV-2 strains. <strong>Results:</strong> Phylogenetic analysis revealed that HSV-1-LXMW is evolutionarily close to HSV-1-Patton and -KOS strains. The gD amino acid sequence alignment identified 19 conserved and 8 variable regions. We further predicted 10 new motifs in HSV gD for the first time and identified motif differences in HSV-1 and HSV-2. We summarized the gD-engineered oHSVs and found that some of the newly identified gD motifs are actually functional. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Our results shed light on HSV gD biology and provided new directions for future gD functional studies and engineering in order to make better oHSVs.展开更多
By means of PCR,the gene encoding gD of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) strain Luojing was amplified,cloned and sequenced.The nucleotide sequence of this gD gene was (1 251 bp,)encoding 417 amino acids.Comparied with the...By means of PCR,the gene encoding gD of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) strain Luojing was amplified,cloned and sequenced.The nucleotide sequence of this gD gene was (1 251 bp,)encoding 417 amino acids.Comparied with the published P8-2 strain,the homology of the necleotide sequence is 99.92%,and that of the deduced amino acid sequence is 100%.The results indicated that gD of BHV-1 was highly conservative.展开更多
构建了 2个利用人类巨细胞病毒 ( HCMV)的启动子启动表达伪狂犬病病毒 Ea株糖蛋白 g D基因的真核表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI,体外转染 BHK-2 1细胞 ,用间接免疫荧光法检测 ,证实糖蛋白 g D在细胞中得到表达。用表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI...构建了 2个利用人类巨细胞病毒 ( HCMV)的启动子启动表达伪狂犬病病毒 Ea株糖蛋白 g D基因的真核表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI,体外转染 BHK-2 1细胞 ,用间接免疫荧光法检测 ,证实糖蛋白 g D在细胞中得到表达。用表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI作为核酸疫苗免疫 BALB/c小鼠 ,ELISA检测小鼠血清中抗伪狂犬病病毒的抗体 ,结果其滴度为 1∶ 1 2 8～ 1∶ 51 2。初步证实 ,用 g D基因作为核酸疫苗免疫动物 。展开更多
文摘<strong>Background:</strong> Oncolytic herpes simplex virus (oHSV) have been proved effective and safe to treat tumors. Glycoprotein D (gD) has been engineered for targeting cancer cells and de-targeting normal cells successfully, however, the effectiveness and safety of oHSVs still need to be improved. <strong>Method:</strong> Here we sequenced the DNA encoding gD of our recently isolated new strain HSV-1-LXMW and compared the gD amino acid sequence with the gDs of other 7 HSV-1 and 3 HSV-2 strains. <strong>Results:</strong> Phylogenetic analysis revealed that HSV-1-LXMW is evolutionarily close to HSV-1-Patton and -KOS strains. The gD amino acid sequence alignment identified 19 conserved and 8 variable regions. We further predicted 10 new motifs in HSV gD for the first time and identified motif differences in HSV-1 and HSV-2. We summarized the gD-engineered oHSVs and found that some of the newly identified gD motifs are actually functional. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Our results shed light on HSV gD biology and provided new directions for future gD functional studies and engineering in order to make better oHSVs.
文摘By means of PCR,the gene encoding gD of bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1) strain Luojing was amplified,cloned and sequenced.The nucleotide sequence of this gD gene was (1 251 bp,)encoding 417 amino acids.Comparied with the published P8-2 strain,the homology of the necleotide sequence is 99.92%,and that of the deduced amino acid sequence is 100%.The results indicated that gD of BHV-1 was highly conservative.
文摘目的:针对Ⅱ型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-2)包膜糖蛋白D(gD),以热休克蛋白70(Hsp70)为载体,构建pVAX-Hsp70-HSV2gD DNA疫苗。方法:将Hsp70和HSV-2gD蛋白的基因分别克隆至真核表达载体pVAX,构建成重组质粒pVAX-Hsp70-gD并测序鉴定。重组质粒pVAX-Hsp70-gD转染COS-7细胞,用免疫组化、SDS-PAGE和W est-ern b lotting方法鉴定重组质粒的表达情况。结果:测序证实重组质粒序列正确,表达产物的SDS-PAGE分析发现,在相对分子量为92 000处有外源蛋白表达,与预期蛋白带一致。免疫组化方法和W estern b lotting也证明,构建的重组质粒能在COS-7细胞内表达。pVAX-Hsp70-HSV2gD组核酸疫苗免疫的小鼠,其脾淋巴细胞培养上清中γ-干扰素的水平高于其他组(P<0.05)。结论:成功构建了pVAX-Hsp70-HSV2gD DNA疫苗,为其进一步的研究打下了基础。
文摘构建了 2个利用人类巨细胞病毒 ( HCMV)的启动子启动表达伪狂犬病病毒 Ea株糖蛋白 g D基因的真核表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI,体外转染 BHK-2 1细胞 ,用间接免疫荧光法检测 ,证实糖蛋白 g D在细胞中得到表达。用表达质粒 p CIDI和 pc DDI作为核酸疫苗免疫 BALB/c小鼠 ,ELISA检测小鼠血清中抗伪狂犬病病毒的抗体 ,结果其滴度为 1∶ 1 2 8～ 1∶ 51 2。初步证实 ,用 g D基因作为核酸疫苗免疫动物 。
