The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theory of traditional Chinese health exercise(TCHE)is analyzed.The effect of meridians and acupoints contained in TCHE is summarized,the treatment methods of tonifying deficiencies...The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theory of traditional Chinese health exercise(TCHE)is analyzed.The effect of meridians and acupoints contained in TCHE is summarized,the treatment methods of tonifying deficiencies and reducing excesses applied in TCHE are discussed,the regulation of Zang-fu organs are emphasized,and the leading role of Qi is introduced.The exercise prescription and proper timing of TCHE are described and reported.TCHEs,such as Baduanjin,Liuzijue,and Tai Chi,possess strong TCM characteristics.展开更多
Objective： To evaluate the effect of different training methods of Tai Chi on Chinese medicine constitution of international students with depression or depression tendency. Methods： Thirty-eight Africa internatio...Objective： To evaluate the effect of different training methods of Tai Chi on Chinese medicine constitution of international students with depression or depression tendency. Methods： Thirty-eight Africa international students were randomly divided into the physical exercise group who receiving the simple physical exercise of simplified 24-form Tai Chi （physical exercise group） and the breathing group who receiving both deep breathing method plus simple physical exercise （breathing group）. The average scores of Chinese medicine gentleness and various biased constitutional types in the two groups were compared. Results： The average score of thirty-eight students with biased constitution in both groups decreased significantly compared with that before training （P 〈 0.05）. Compared with that before training, the average scores of biased constitutional types in the breathing group, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, phlegm-dampness and Qi stagnation, were significantly decreased （P 〈 0.05）. The average scores of Yang deficiency, blood stasis and Qi stagnation constitutional types of students in simple physical group after training were also significantly decreased after training （P 〈 0.05）. Moreover, the average scores of biased constitutional types, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm and dampness, Qi-stagnation, in the breathing group were significantly lower than those of the simple exercise group, suggesting the superior therapeutic effect of breathing training method （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： When combines with the deep breathing method, Tai Chi training achieves better effect on improving the biased constitutional types which may be related to depression or depression tendency, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm and dampness, Qi-stagnation.展开更多
目的系统评价中医传统功法对卒中后认知障碍患者的干预效果。方法利用计算机检索The Cochrane Library、PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊数据库中有关中医...目的系统评价中医传统功法对卒中后认知障碍患者的干预效果。方法利用计算机检索The Cochrane Library、PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊数据库中有关中医传统功法干预卒中后认知障碍患者的随机对照试验,检索时限为建库至2023年12月31日,采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入15项随机对照试验研究,包括918例研究对象。Meta分析结果显示,中医传统功法在提高卒中后认知障碍患者的认知功能[SMD=0.86,95%CI(0.68,1.04),P<0.001]、缩短P300检测的潜伏时间[MD=-11.52,95%CI(-16.06,-6.98),P<0.001]、增加P300检测的波幅高度[MD=1.06,95%CI(0.44,1.67),P<0.001]等方面均优于对照组。结论中医传统功法可有效提高卒中后认知障碍患者的认知功能。展开更多
目的通过Meta分析评价中医运动疗法对肺癌患者肺功能、运动耐量及生活质量的影响。方法通过计算机检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science数据库,检索时间均为建库至2023年4月8日。按照纳入和排...目的通过Meta分析评价中医运动疗法对肺癌患者肺功能、运动耐量及生活质量的影响。方法通过计算机检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science数据库,检索时间均为建库至2023年4月8日。按照纳入和排除标准筛选文献、提取数据,使用RevMan5.4.1软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入11篇文献,共751例肺癌患者。Meta分析结果显示,八段锦组的第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、生活质量高于对照组,6分钟步行距离(6MWD)长于对照组(P<0.05)。六字诀组的FEV1、FVC、FEV1/FVC、生活质量高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论中医运动疗法能够整体改善肺癌患者的肺功能、运动耐量及生活质量,值得临床推广。展开更多
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation in China(No.81170323)Shanghai Key Lab of Human Performance(Shanghai University of Sport)(No.11DZ2261100),Shanghai,China
文摘The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theory of traditional Chinese health exercise(TCHE)is analyzed.The effect of meridians and acupoints contained in TCHE is summarized,the treatment methods of tonifying deficiencies and reducing excesses applied in TCHE are discussed,the regulation of Zang-fu organs are emphasized,and the leading role of Qi is introduced.The exercise prescription and proper timing of TCHE are described and reported.TCHEs,such as Baduanjin,Liuzijue,and Tai Chi,possess strong TCM characteristics.
文摘Objective： To evaluate the effect of different training methods of Tai Chi on Chinese medicine constitution of international students with depression or depression tendency. Methods： Thirty-eight Africa international students were randomly divided into the physical exercise group who receiving the simple physical exercise of simplified 24-form Tai Chi （physical exercise group） and the breathing group who receiving both deep breathing method plus simple physical exercise （breathing group）. The average scores of Chinese medicine gentleness and various biased constitutional types in the two groups were compared. Results： The average score of thirty-eight students with biased constitution in both groups decreased significantly compared with that before training （P 〈 0.05）. Compared with that before training, the average scores of biased constitutional types in the breathing group, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, phlegm-dampness and Qi stagnation, were significantly decreased （P 〈 0.05）. The average scores of Yang deficiency, blood stasis and Qi stagnation constitutional types of students in simple physical group after training were also significantly decreased after training （P 〈 0.05）. Moreover, the average scores of biased constitutional types, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm and dampness, Qi-stagnation, in the breathing group were significantly lower than those of the simple exercise group, suggesting the superior therapeutic effect of breathing training method （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： When combines with the deep breathing method, Tai Chi training achieves better effect on improving the biased constitutional types which may be related to depression or depression tendency, including Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency, Yin deficiency, phlegm and dampness, Qi-stagnation.
文摘目的通过Meta分析评价中医运动疗法对肺癌患者肺功能、运动耐量及生活质量的影响。方法通过计算机检索中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science数据库,检索时间均为建库至2023年4月8日。按照纳入和排除标准筛选文献、提取数据,使用RevMan5.4.1软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入11篇文献,共751例肺癌患者。Meta分析结果显示,八段锦组的第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、生活质量高于对照组,6分钟步行距离(6MWD)长于对照组(P<0.05)。六字诀组的FEV1、FVC、FEV1/FVC、生活质量高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论中医运动疗法能够整体改善肺癌患者的肺功能、运动耐量及生活质量,值得临床推广。
