In the context that global grain security is still in very severe situation,the grain security situation in China is not optimistic as well. The " Red Line of Farmland Area" cannot completely solve the grain...In the context that global grain security is still in very severe situation,the grain security situation in China is not optimistic as well. The " Red Line of Farmland Area" cannot completely solve the grain security problems in China. We still need to seek new breakthroughs in the quality and yield of farmland. The construction of high standard capital farmland is the important premise to guarantee national grain security. On this basis,this paper has summarized the difficulties we are facing in the construction of high standard capital farmland,and has proposed the methods and measures to construct high standard capital farmland and lay a solid foundation for grain security in China.展开更多
To find out the spatial pattern of comprehensive grain potential,we chose α,R i,Y i from the research output of farmland grading and took them as the basic data; using the Aggregated Advantage Indices and hierarchica...To find out the spatial pattern of comprehensive grain potential,we chose α,R i,Y i from the research output of farmland grading and took them as the basic data; using the Aggregated Advantage Indices and hierarchical cluster analysis methods,finally regionalized all the12 counties into 4 regions: I High potential-regions easy to be mined in the short term,II High potential-regions that can be mined in the long term,III Low potential-regions easy to be mined in the short term,IV Low potential-regions difficult to be mined in the long term. From the study results,we also find out that the Scale Advantage Indices of farmland( SAI) has a strong positive effect on the Aggregated Advantage Indices of grain potential( AAI),so we conclude that it is necessary to maintain and increase a certain amount of farmland area to ensure the regional grain production capacity.展开更多
This paper firstly sorted out current situations of farmland protection and increasingly significant non-grain of farmland in Anhui Province in recent years.Then,it made an in-depth analysis on causes for non-grain pr...This paper firstly sorted out current situations of farmland protection and increasingly significant non-grain of farmland in Anhui Province in recent years.Then,it made an in-depth analysis on causes for non-grain problem,and analyzed adverse influence on national grain security.On this basis,it came up with recommendations for alleviating non-grain problem of farmland in Anhui Province:strictly protecting capital farmland,reasonably guiding distribution and scale of grain production;treating non-grain problem of farmland according to specific situations;reforming and improving grain subsidy policy;establishing a new agricultural land circulation mechanism with family farm as subjects,other types as supplements,and access and supervision system as guarantee.展开更多
Through overview of relevant literature and on the basis of basically grasping frontier study and development trend,this paper discussed the grain security from industrial structure,farmland protection,grain import,ur...Through overview of relevant literature and on the basis of basically grasping frontier study and development trend,this paper discussed the grain security from industrial structure,farmland protection,grain import,urbanization and industrialization,grain reserve,ecological protection,and grain security pre-warning,in the hope of providing some convenience and reference for future related researches.展开更多
With constant growth of China's population and increasingly serious situation of farmland protection,the grain security has become a hot issue of China.This study firstly elaborated grain security measures in grai...With constant growth of China's population and increasingly serious situation of farmland protection,the grain security has become a hot issue of China.This study firstly elaborated grain security measures in grain exporters,such as the United States,Australia,and EU,and grain importers such as Japan,South Korea and India.In line with these security measures,it analyzed implementation background of these policies.Finally,combining social and economic development situations and natural resource endowment of China,it revealed the implications of these measures for China and came up with policy recommendations for China's grain security.展开更多
In view of Melilotus officinalis having high protein content and significant effect on improving saline alkali soil,a comprehensive experiment about improving saline alkali soil by planting M.officinalis was carried o...In view of Melilotus officinalis having high protein content and significant effect on improving saline alkali soil,a comprehensive experiment about improving saline alkali soil by planting M.officinalis was carried out to study its effects of potential equivalent land and equivalent grain.The results showed that the forage yield was 80 000 kg/hm^2 in the degraded grassland field( average pH of 9.06) after planting M.officinalis.The forage had a crude protein content of 17.50%,so the total content of crude protein was 1 400.64 kg/hm^2,which was equal to 15.562 t of corns produced from 3.557 hm^2 of medium-quality arable lands.Similarly,it was equal to 3.573 t of soybeans produced in 1.786 hm^2 of medium-quality arable lands.Therefore,based on such principle,the comprehensive development of creatures-soil system can acquire the equivalent land and equivalent grain resources.展开更多
基金Supported by Soft Science Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Land and Natural Resources(2015801)
文摘In the context that global grain security is still in very severe situation,the grain security situation in China is not optimistic as well. The " Red Line of Farmland Area" cannot completely solve the grain security problems in China. We still need to seek new breakthroughs in the quality and yield of farmland. The construction of high standard capital farmland is the important premise to guarantee national grain security. On this basis,this paper has summarized the difficulties we are facing in the construction of high standard capital farmland,and has proposed the methods and measures to construct high standard capital farmland and lay a solid foundation for grain security in China.
文摘To find out the spatial pattern of comprehensive grain potential,we chose α,R i,Y i from the research output of farmland grading and took them as the basic data; using the Aggregated Advantage Indices and hierarchical cluster analysis methods,finally regionalized all the12 counties into 4 regions: I High potential-regions easy to be mined in the short term,II High potential-regions that can be mined in the long term,III Low potential-regions easy to be mined in the short term,IV Low potential-regions difficult to be mined in the long term. From the study results,we also find out that the Scale Advantage Indices of farmland( SAI) has a strong positive effect on the Aggregated Advantage Indices of grain potential( AAI),so we conclude that it is necessary to maintain and increase a certain amount of farmland area to ensure the regional grain production capacity.
基金Supported by Soft Science Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Land and Natural Resources(2015801)
文摘This paper firstly sorted out current situations of farmland protection and increasingly significant non-grain of farmland in Anhui Province in recent years.Then,it made an in-depth analysis on causes for non-grain problem,and analyzed adverse influence on national grain security.On this basis,it came up with recommendations for alleviating non-grain problem of farmland in Anhui Province:strictly protecting capital farmland,reasonably guiding distribution and scale of grain production;treating non-grain problem of farmland according to specific situations;reforming and improving grain subsidy policy;establishing a new agricultural land circulation mechanism with family farm as subjects,other types as supplements,and access and supervision system as guarantee.
基金Supported by Key and Emerging Agricultural Discipline Construction Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Finance(13A1425)
文摘Through overview of relevant literature and on the basis of basically grasping frontier study and development trend,this paper discussed the grain security from industrial structure,farmland protection,grain import,urbanization and industrialization,grain reserve,ecological protection,and grain security pre-warning,in the hope of providing some convenience and reference for future related researches.
基金Supported by Key and Emerging Agricultural Discipline Construction Projectof Anhui Provincial Department of Finance(13A1425)
文摘With constant growth of China's population and increasingly serious situation of farmland protection,the grain security has become a hot issue of China.This study firstly elaborated grain security measures in grain exporters,such as the United States,Australia,and EU,and grain importers such as Japan,South Korea and India.In line with these security measures,it analyzed implementation background of these policies.Finally,combining social and economic development situations and natural resource endowment of China,it revealed the implications of these measures for China and came up with policy recommendations for China's grain security.
基金Supported by the Special Fund for Agro-Scientific Research in the Public Interest of China(200903031)
文摘In view of Melilotus officinalis having high protein content and significant effect on improving saline alkali soil,a comprehensive experiment about improving saline alkali soil by planting M.officinalis was carried out to study its effects of potential equivalent land and equivalent grain.The results showed that the forage yield was 80 000 kg/hm^2 in the degraded grassland field( average pH of 9.06) after planting M.officinalis.The forage had a crude protein content of 17.50%,so the total content of crude protein was 1 400.64 kg/hm^2,which was equal to 15.562 t of corns produced from 3.557 hm^2 of medium-quality arable lands.Similarly,it was equal to 3.573 t of soybeans produced in 1.786 hm^2 of medium-quality arable lands.Therefore,based on such principle,the comprehensive development of creatures-soil system can acquire the equivalent land and equivalent grain resources.