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Examining the Use of Scott’s Formula and Link Expiration Time Metric for Vehicular Clustering
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作者 Fady Samann Shavan Askar 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第3期2421-2444,共24页
Implementing machine learning algorithms in the non-conducive environment of the vehicular network requires some adaptations due to the high computational complexity of these algorithms.K-clustering algorithms are sim... Implementing machine learning algorithms in the non-conducive environment of the vehicular network requires some adaptations due to the high computational complexity of these algorithms.K-clustering algorithms are simplistic,with fast performance and relative accuracy.However,their implementation depends on the initial selection of clusters number(K),the initial clusters’centers,and the clustering metric.This paper investigated using Scott’s histogram formula to estimate the K number and the Link Expiration Time(LET)as a clustering metric.Realistic traffic flows were considered for three maps,namely Highway,Traffic Light junction,and Roundabout junction,to study the effect of road layout on estimating the K number.A fast version of the PAM algorithm was used for clustering with a modification to reduce time complexity.The Affinity propagation algorithm sets the baseline for the estimated K number,and the Medoid Silhouette method is used to quantify the clustering.OMNET++,Veins,and SUMO were used to simulate the traffic,while the related algorithms were implemented in Python.The Scott’s formula estimation of the K number only matched the baseline when the road layout was simple.Moreover,the clustering algorithm required one iteration on average to converge when used with LET. 展开更多
关键词 CLUsTERING vehicular network scott’s formula FastPAM
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Implementation of the Integrated Green’s Function Method for 3D Poisson’s Equation in a Large Aspect Ratio Computational Domain
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作者 Ji Qiang Chad Mitchell +1 位作者 Remi Lehe Arianna Formenti 《Journal of Software Engineering and Applications》 2024年第9期740-749,共10页
The solution of Poisson’s Equation plays an important role in many areas, including modeling high-intensity and high-brightness beams in particle accelerators. For the computational domain with a large aspect ratio, ... The solution of Poisson’s Equation plays an important role in many areas, including modeling high-intensity and high-brightness beams in particle accelerators. For the computational domain with a large aspect ratio, the integrated Green’s function method has been adopted to solve the 3D Poisson equation subject to open boundary conditions. In this paper, we report on the efficient implementation of this method, which can save more than a factor of 50 computing time compared with the direct brute force implementation and its improvement under certain extreme conditions. 展开更多
关键词 greens Function Poisson Equation Particle Accelerator
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Reciprocity Relation between Alternative Gravity Formulas
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作者 Hans Hermann Otto 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第4期1432-1440,共9页
We compare Newton’s force law of universal gravitation with a corrected simple approach based on Bhandari’s recently presented work, where the gravitation constant G is maintained. A reciprocity relation exists betw... We compare Newton’s force law of universal gravitation with a corrected simple approach based on Bhandari’s recently presented work, where the gravitation constant G is maintained. A reciprocity relation exists between both alternative gravity formulas with respect to the distances between mass centers. We conclude a one-to-one mapping of the two gravitational formulas. We don’t need Einstein’s construct of spacetime bending by matter. 展开更多
关键词 Gravity formulas Reciprocity Distance Relation NEWTON EINsTEIN Bhandari Higgs Field Dirac’s Large Number
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Existence of Monotone Positive Solution for a Fourth-Order Three-Point BVP with Sign-Changing Green’s Function
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作者 Junrui Yue Yun Zhang Qingyue Bai 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第1期63-69,共7页
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a... This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique. 展开更多
关键词 Fourth-Order Three-Point Boundary Value Problem sign-Changing greens Function Fixed Point Index Iterative Technique Monotone Positive solution EXIsTENCE
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Continuum Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with Green’s function method for neutron-rich Ca,Ni,Zr,and Sn isotopes 被引量:3
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作者 En-Bo Huo Ke-Ran Li +2 位作者 Xiao-Ying Qu Ying Zhang Ting-Ting Sun 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第7期162-178,共17页
The possible exotic nuclear properties in the neutron-rich Ca,Ni,Zr,and Sn isotopes are examined with the continuum Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory in the framework of the Green’s function method.The pairing co... The possible exotic nuclear properties in the neutron-rich Ca,Ni,Zr,and Sn isotopes are examined with the continuum Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory in the framework of the Green’s function method.The pairing correlation,the couplings with the continuum,and the blocking effects for the unpaired nucleon in odd-A nuclei are properly treated.The Skyrme interaction SLy4 is adopted for the ph channel and the density-dependentinteraction is adopted for the pp chan-nel,which well reproduce the experimental two-neutron separation energies S_(2n)and one-neutron separation energies Sn.It is found that the criterion S_(n)>0 predicts a neutron drip line with neutron numbers much smaller than those for S_(2n)>0.Owing to the unpaired odd neutron,the neutron pairing energies−E_(pair)in odd-A nuclei are much lower than those in the neighbor-ing even-even nuclei.By investigating the single-particle structures,the possible halo structures in the neutron-rich Ca,Ni,and Sn isotopes are predicted,where sharp increases in the root-mean-square(rms)radii with significant deviations from the traditional rA^(1∕3)rule and diffuse spatial density distributions are observed.Analyzing the contributions of various partial waves to the total neutron densityρlj(r)∕ρ(r)reveals that the orbitals located around the Fermi surface-particularly those with small angular momenta-significantly affect the extended nuclear density and large rms radii.The number of neutrons Nλ(N_(0))occupying above the Fermi surfacen(continuum threshold)is discussed,whose evolution as a function of the mass number A in each isotope is consistent with that of the pairing energy,supporting the key role of the pairing correlation in halo phenomena. 展开更多
关键词 Neutron-rich nuclei Neutron halo skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory greens function method
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Green's functions of two-dimensional piezoelectric quasicrystal in half-space and bimaterials 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaoyu FU Xiang MU +2 位作者 Jinming ZHANG Liangliang ZHANG Yang GAO 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第2期237-254,共18页
In this paper,we obtain Green’s functions of two-dimensional(2D)piezoelectric quasicrystal(PQC)in half-space and bimaterials.Based on the elastic theory of QCs,the Stroh formalism is used to derive the general soluti... In this paper,we obtain Green’s functions of two-dimensional(2D)piezoelectric quasicrystal(PQC)in half-space and bimaterials.Based on the elastic theory of QCs,the Stroh formalism is used to derive the general solutions of displacements and stresses.Then,we obtain the analytical solutions of half-space and bimaterial Green’s functions.Besides,the interfacial Green’s function for bimaterials is also obtained in the analytical form.Before numerical studies,a comparative study is carried out to validate the present solutions.Typical numerical examples are performed to investigate the effects of multi-physics loadings such as the line force,the line dislocation,the line charge,and the phason line force.As a result,the coupling effect among the phonon field,the phason field,and the electric field is prominent,and the butterfly-shaped contours are characteristic in 2D PQCs.In addition,the changes of material parameters cause variations in physical quantities to a certain degree. 展开更多
关键词 greens function two-dimensional(2D)piezoelectric quasicrystal(PQC) stroh formalism HALF-sPACE BIMATERIAL
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绿色信贷政策、ESG表现与高污染企业资本结构调整 被引量:3
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作者 董越 潘海英 《资源与产业》 2024年第1期75-85,共11页
绿色信贷政策作为结构性去杠杆的重要举措,对于高污染企业资本结构升级大有裨益。与此同时,ESG概念的提出明确了企业发展需着重考量环境(E)、社会(S)和公司治理(G)三方面的表现,即企业ESG表现也将作用于高污染企业资本结构调整。因此,... 绿色信贷政策作为结构性去杠杆的重要举措,对于高污染企业资本结构升级大有裨益。与此同时,ESG概念的提出明确了企业发展需着重考量环境(E)、社会(S)和公司治理(G)三方面的表现,即企业ESG表现也将作用于高污染企业资本结构调整。因此,论文以2011—2020年中国A股上市的高污染企业为研究样本,基于ESG表现视角,探究绿色信贷政策对高污染企业资本结构调整的作用效果。研究表明:1)绿色信贷政策显著促进高污染企业资本结构调整,区分企业负债水平后发现,相比于低负债企业,绿色信贷政策显著加快高负债污染企业的资本结构调整速度;2)绿色信贷政策会提升高污染企业的ESG表现,企业ESG表现会削弱绿色信贷政策对高污染企业资本结构调整的促进效果;3)在深入探讨企业融资约束和商业信用程度的异质性是否会影响绿色信贷政策的实施效果时,发现相较于面临弱融资约束和拥有高商业信用的企业,绿色信贷政策显著促进面临强融资约束和低商业信用的高污染企业调整资本结构。因此,探讨绿色信贷政策与高污染企业资本结构调整的关系对优化信贷资源配置、推动高污染企业绿色转型意义重大。 展开更多
关键词 绿色信贷政策 资本结构调整 企业EsG表现 高污染企业
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GREEN'S FUNCTION AND THE POINTWISE BEHAVIORS OF THE VLASOV-POISSON-FOKKER-PLANCK SYSTEM
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作者 钟明溁 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第1期205-236,共32页
The pointwise space-time behaviors of the Green’s function and the global solution to the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck(VPFP)system in three dimensional space are studied in this paper.It is shown that the Green’s fu... The pointwise space-time behaviors of the Green’s function and the global solution to the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck(VPFP)system in three dimensional space are studied in this paper.It is shown that the Green’s function consists of the diffusion waves decaying exponentially in time but algebraically in space,and the singular kinetic waves which become smooth for all(t,x,v)when t>0.Furthermore,we establish the pointwise space-time behaviors of the global solution to the nonlinear VPFP system when the initial data is not necessarily smooth in terms of the Green’s function. 展开更多
关键词 Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system greens function pointwise behavior spectrum structure
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Bushen Yizhi Formula regulates the IRE1αpathway to alleviate endoplasmic reticulum stress in an Alzheimer’s disease rat model
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作者 XIRU XU YUAN FANG +5 位作者 BIAO ZHANG SHICHAO TENG XIANG WU JING ZHANG XIAOQUN GU MEIXIA MA 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2023年第7期1595-1609,共15页
While the Bushen Yizhi Formula can treat Alzheimer’s disease(AD),the yet to be ascertained specific mechanism of action was explored in this work.Methods:Different concentrations of the Bushen Yizhi Formula and amylo... While the Bushen Yizhi Formula can treat Alzheimer’s disease(AD),the yet to be ascertained specific mechanism of action was explored in this work.Methods:Different concentrations of the Bushen Yizhi Formula and amyloid-beta peptide(Aβ)were used to treat rat pheochromocytoma cells(P12)and human neuroblastoma cells(SH-SY5Y).Cell morphological changes were observed to determine the in vitro cell damage.Cell Counting Kit(CCK)-8 assay and flow cytometry were employed to identify cell viability and apoptosis/cell cycle,respectively.Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were employed to measure the expressions of endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS)-related proteins(GRP78 and CHOP),p-IRE1α,IRE1α,ASK1,p-JNK,JNK,Bax,Bcl-2,XBP-1,and Bim.Fura 2-acetoxymethyl ester(Fura-2/AM)was used to determine the intracellular calcium(Ca^(2+))concentration.Also,an AD model was constructed by injecting Aβinto the CA1 area of the hippocampus in Sprague Dawley rats.AD model rats were gavaged with different concentrations of Bushen Yizhi Formula for 14 consecutive days.The Morris water maze experiment was conducted to test the learning and memory of rats.Hematoxylin&Eosin(H&E)and Terminal-deoxynucleotidyl Transferase(TdT)-mediated dUTP Nick-End Labeling(TUNEL)staining were done to determine histopathological changes in the brain.Results:Bushen Yizhi Formula relieved the Aβ-induced effects including cell injury,decreased viability,increased apoptosis,G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest,upregulation of GRP78,CHOP,p-IRE1α,p-JNK,Bax,XBP-1 and Bim,as well as down-regulation of Bcl-2.These results were also seen with IRE1αsilencing.While Aβsuppressed the learning and memory abilities of rats,the Bushen Yizhi Formula alleviated these effects of Aβ.Brain nerve cell injury induced by Aβcould also be treated with Bushen Yizhi Formula.Conclusion:Bushen Yizhi Formula could influence ERS through the IRE1αsignaling pathway to achieve its therapeutic effects on AD. 展开更多
关键词 Bushen Yizhi formula Alzheimer’s disease Endoplasmic reticulum stress IRE1α
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LEIBNIZ′FORMULA OF GENERALIZED DIFFERENCE WITH RESPECT TO A CLASS OF DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS AND RECURRENCE FORMULA OF THEIR GREEN′S FUNCTION 被引量:1
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作者 许跃生 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 1984年第3期1359-1364,共6页
In this paper, Leibniz' formula of generalized divided difference with respect to a class of differential operators whose basic sets of solutions have power form, is considered. The recurrence formula of Green fun... In this paper, Leibniz' formula of generalized divided difference with respect to a class of differential operators whose basic sets of solutions have power form, is considered. The recurrence formula of Green function about the operators is also given. 展开更多
关键词 LEIBNIZ s FUNCTION formula OF GENERALIZED DIFFERENCE WITH REsPECT TO A CLAss OF DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORs AND RECURRENCE formula OF THEIR green
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S-Fe/C的制备及其对孔雀石绿和三氯乙烯的移除性能
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作者 杨春林 占敬敬 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期1505-1508,1514,共5页
为了提高纳米零价铁对污染物的吸附和还原性能,采用气溶胶辅助制得碳载纳米零价铁(Fe/C),并通过对Fe/C硫化改性制备得到改性材料(S-Fe/C),采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等... 为了提高纳米零价铁对污染物的吸附和还原性能,采用气溶胶辅助制得碳载纳米零价铁(Fe/C),并通过对Fe/C硫化改性制备得到改性材料(S-Fe/C),采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等多种方法对材料进行表征,考察了S-Fe/C的材料特征。探究了该材料对孔雀石绿(MG)的吸附性能以及对三氯乙烯(TCE)的还原性能。结果表明,S-Fe/C对MG的吸附量达到1663 mg/g,对TCE 10 h去除率为85.57%,表明S-Fe/C具有良好的吸附性能和还原性能。 展开更多
关键词 碳载硫化纳米零价铁 吸附 还原 孔雀石绿 三氯乙烯
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On the Weyl’s Lemma for Triharmonic Functions
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作者 ZHENG Run-jie ZENG Jia-min FANG Yi 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 2024年第3期288-294,共7页
In this paper,by choosing some appropriate test functions,we prove the Weyl’s lemma for triharmonic functions based on the new type of mean value formulas.
关键词 Weyl’s lemma Harmonic functions Triharmonic functions Test functions Mean value formulas
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Moderating effect of corporate financialization on the impact of climate policy on corporate green innovation:Evidence from China
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作者 Chao Tu Zhilong Qin Qingqing Yang 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2024年第3期230-240,共11页
With intensifying global climate change,humanity is confronted with unparalleled environmental challenges and risks.This study employs the staggered difference-in-difference model to examine the relationship between c... With intensifying global climate change,humanity is confronted with unparalleled environmental challenges and risks.This study employs the staggered difference-in-difference model to examine the relationship between climate policy and green innovation in the corporate financialization context.Using Chinese-listed company data from 2008 to 2020,our analysis reveals a favorable correlation between China’s carbon emission trading policy(CCTP)and advancements in green innovation.Furthermore,we find that the level of corporate financialization moderates this correlation,diminishing the driving effect of CCTP on green innovation.Additionally,results of heterogeneity analysis show that this moderating consequence is more evident in non-state owned and low-digitization enterprises compared with state-owned and high-digitization ones.Our findings contribute to the existing literature by clarifying the interaction between CCTP,green innovation,and corporate financialization.Our research provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to strengthen climate policies and encourages green innovation in different types of businesses. 展开更多
关键词 staggered DID Model China’s carbon emission trading policy green innovation Corporate financialization DIGITALIZATION
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Green Function of Generalized Time Fractional Diffusion Equation Using Addition Formula of Mittag-Leffler Function
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作者 Fang Wang Jinmeng Zhang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2022年第9期2720-2732,共13页
In this paper, we use the Mittag-Leffler addition formula to solve the Green function of generalized time fractional diffusion equation in the whole plane and prove the convergence of the Green function.
关键词 Mittag-Leffler Function Mellin Transforms Generalized Time Fractional Diffusion Equation green Function Addition formula
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Quasi-Dynamic Green’s Functions for Efficient Full-Wave Integral Formulations for Microstrip Interconnects
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作者 Andrea G. Chiariello Antonio Maffucci 《Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications》 2012年第2期69-76,共8页
Integral formulations are widely used for full-wave analysis of microstrip interconnects. A weak point of these formulations is the inclusion of the proper planar-layered Green’s Functions (GFs), because of their com... Integral formulations are widely used for full-wave analysis of microstrip interconnects. A weak point of these formulations is the inclusion of the proper planar-layered Green’s Functions (GFs), because of their computational cost. To overcome this problem, usually the GFs are decomposed into a quasi-dynamic term and a dynamic one. Under suitable approximations, the ?rst may be given in closed form, whereas the second is approximated. Starting from a general criterion for this decomposition, in this paper we derive some simple criteria for using the closed-form quasi-dynamic GFs instead of the complete GFs, with reference to the problem of evaluating the full-wave current distribution along microstrips. These criteria are based on simple relations between frequency, line length, dielectric thickness and permittivity. The layered GFs have been embedded into a full-wave transmission line model and the results are ?rst benchmarked with respect to a full-wave numerical 3D tool, then used to assess the proposed criteria. 展开更多
关键词 Full-Wave MODELs greens FUNCTION INTEGRAL formulations MICROsTRIP Interconnects
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Green公式的微元法证明
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作者 李君 《高等数学研究》 2024年第2期4-7,10,共5页
以微元法为工具,将一般情形转化为“特殊多边形”区域的情形,然后利用矩形划分处理这种特殊情形;同时,给出这两步的误差估计,从而严格证明Green公式,并加深对公式的理解.
关键词 格林公式 微元 划分 误差估计
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消费者使用绿色快递包装的意愿研究:基于S-O-R框架的综合分析
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作者 许明星 简庆 +2 位作者 俞若姗 曾金盾 陈鑫怡 《河南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第3期49-59,共11页
消费者受到内外部刺激之后会影响其对绿色快递包装的使用意愿。选取S-O-R模型为主要框架,整合TPB(计划行为理论)模型和顾客满意度模型的关键变量,探讨了绿色快递包装相关的内外部刺激对消费者内部状态的影响。采用结构方程模型对在线调... 消费者受到内外部刺激之后会影响其对绿色快递包装的使用意愿。选取S-O-R模型为主要框架,整合TPB(计划行为理论)模型和顾客满意度模型的关键变量,探讨了绿色快递包装相关的内外部刺激对消费者内部状态的影响。采用结构方程模型对在线调查问卷进行了实证检验分析。研究结果表明:消费者使用绿色快递包装的意愿受到态度和知觉行为控制的显著正向影响;内部刺激(感知价值和感知质量)和外部刺激(主观规范、媒体宣传和便利性)正向影响消费者使用绿色快递包装的态度和知觉行为控制。要提高消费者对绿色快递包装的使用意愿,需要加大对绿色快递包装的宣传力度,引导消费者形成积极的态度,强化绿色快递包装的实用功能,增强消费者行为控制信心。 展开更多
关键词 绿色快递包装 s-O-R模型 行为意图 使用意愿
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F_(2)O_(2)S促进吡嗪N-氧化物的合成
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作者 陈阳 温乐乐 陈文博 《合成化学》 CAS 2024年第8期731-736,共6页
吡嗪N-氧化物广泛运用在有机合成、生物医药和含能材料领域。传统合成方法主要是双氧水/乙酸氧化体系,会造成环境污染,同时也限制了对酸敏感底物的使用。因此,发展吡嗪N-氧化物的绿色合成方法变得尤为迫切。以2,5-二甲基吡嗪为模板底物... 吡嗪N-氧化物广泛运用在有机合成、生物医药和含能材料领域。传统合成方法主要是双氧水/乙酸氧化体系,会造成环境污染,同时也限制了对酸敏感底物的使用。因此,发展吡嗪N-氧化物的绿色合成方法变得尤为迫切。以2,5-二甲基吡嗪为模板底物,通过筛选反应的投料比,碱和溶剂,得到了最优的反应条件:以甲醇为反应溶剂,底物、H_(2)O_(2)和NaHCO_(3)的物质的量之比为1.0∶1.2∶3.6,在F_(2)O_(2)S的促进下,于室温反应50 min。合成的11个吡嗪N-氧化物(2a~2k)的产率为10%~84%,其结构通过^(1)H NMR,^(13)C NMR和MS(ESI)确证。2,6-二甲氧基吡嗪的2个氮原子处于不同的化学环境,通过确认氮氧化反应的选择性,对化合物2f进行单晶X-射线衍射实验,确定该氧化反应优先发生在位阻较小的4-位N原子。该反应可以在弱碱性条件下进行,避免了酸的使用,符合绿色化学理念。 展开更多
关键词 吡嗪 F_(2)O_(2)s H_(2)O_(2) 氧化 绿色合成 N-氧化物 弱碱
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ESG理念下企业绿色治理动因及绩效研究
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作者 刘洁 《现代工业经济和信息化》 2024年第7期150-153,共4页
随着生态文明建设不断推进,“双碳”行动稳步展开,绿色环保理念对社会各主体的影响力日益增强。同时,随着全球范围内ESG理念的深入推广,也促使企业更加重视“绿色”与“治理”的结合。为更好地改善煤炭企业的绿色治理现状,面对以往绿色... 随着生态文明建设不断推进,“双碳”行动稳步展开,绿色环保理念对社会各主体的影响力日益增强。同时,随着全球范围内ESG理念的深入推广,也促使企业更加重视“绿色”与“治理”的结合。为更好地改善煤炭企业的绿色治理现状,面对以往绿色治理评价体系单一且未与ESG理念深入结合的问题,以S煤业的绿色治理为例,基于ESG理念从环境、社会和公司治理三个层面分析企业的绿色治理行为、动因和治理绩效,得出企业绿色治理行为与企业绩效的关系,并据此给相关企业一定的启示。 展开更多
关键词 绿色治理 治理绩效 s煤业
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Singularity-free Green's function for EM sources embedded in a stratified medium 被引量:3
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作者 翁爱华 刘云鹤 +1 位作者 殷长春 贾定宇 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第1期25-36,217,218,共14页
We present a method to unify the calculation of Green's functions for an electromagnetic(EM) transmitting source embedded in a homogeneous stratified medium.A virtual interface parallel to layer interfaces is intro... We present a method to unify the calculation of Green's functions for an electromagnetic(EM) transmitting source embedded in a homogeneous stratified medium.A virtual interface parallel to layer interfaces is introduced through the source location.The potentials for Green's function are derived by decomposing the partial wave solutions to Helmholtz's equations into upward and downward within boundaries.The amplitudes of the potentials in each stratum are obtained recursively from the initial amplitudes at the source level.The initial amplitudes are derived by coupling with the transmitting sources and following the discontinuity of the tangential electric and magnetic fields at the source interface.Only the initial terms are related to the transmitting sources and thus need to be modified for different transmitters,whereas the kernel connected with the stratified media stays unchanged.Hence,the present method can be easily applied to EM transmitting sources with little modification.The application of the proposed method to the marine controlled-source electromagnetic method(MCSEM) demonstrates its simplicity and flexibility. 展开更多
关键词 EM Marine EM green's function stratified medium sINGULARITY
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