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Adapting Grice's maxims in the teaching of writing
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作者 杨军 《海外英语》 2011年第11X期354-355,369,共3页
Grice's maxims,which define the conditions for efficient spoken communication,can be adapted to the teaching of writing by providing both teachers and writers with a way of understanding successful and unsuccessfu... Grice's maxims,which define the conditions for efficient spoken communication,can be adapted to the teaching of writing by providing both teachers and writers with a way of understanding successful and unsuccessful written correspondence in mono-and cross-cultural settings.A survey of lay readers' responses to a sample letter which show that,while there are individual differences in the way these maxims are interpreted,readers expect clarity,brevity,and sincerity,and writing which fails to meet these expectations will be unfavorably received.Also discussed are the issues of contrastive rhetoric,and ways of helping writers to position themselves in relation to their real or imagined reader. 展开更多
关键词 grices maxims quality quantity RELATION MANNER
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Zipf省力原则对新旧格莱斯语用思想的影响 被引量:4
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作者 訾华东 《四川外语学院学报》 北大核心 2006年第5期101-104,共4页
Z ipf的省力原则应用到语言学领域包含两个原则,即“说话人经济原则”与“听话人经济原则”。在G rice的会话含义理论中,其数量准则的两次则分别体现了Z ipf两原则,无论是Horn的两原则还是Levinson的三原则,乃至后来Sperber和W ilson的... Z ipf的省力原则应用到语言学领域包含两个原则,即“说话人经济原则”与“听话人经济原则”。在G rice的会话含义理论中,其数量准则的两次则分别体现了Z ipf两原则,无论是Horn的两原则还是Levinson的三原则,乃至后来Sperber和W ilson的关联理论都受到了省力原则的影响,其中都渗透了省力原则的辩证思想。省力原则是理解新旧会话含义理论的一条主线,通过理解这一概念,可以减少理解会话含义理论时的困难,从而达到事半功倍的效果。 展开更多
关键词 grice的数量准则 Zipf省力原则 Horn两原则 Levinson三原则
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