The concept of urban green space system planning was proposed after analyzing the background of compiling Guangzhou green space system planning and current situation of local green spaces,i.e. design landscape pattern...The concept of urban green space system planning was proposed after analyzing the background of compiling Guangzhou green space system planning and current situation of local green spaces,i.e. design landscape pattern of Guangzhou City during urban agglomeration of the Pearl River Delta,and highlight Lingnan cultures(Lingnan refers to south of the Five Ridges) and features of "Flower City"(another name of Guangzhou). Key points of planning are protecting ecological barriers in the north,improving urban garden structure in the center,using wetland reasonably in the south,to maintain integrality and continuity of the landscape pattern.展开更多
The water quality in the surface microlayer (SML) and subsurface water (SSW) in the Guangzhou segment of Pearl River, a eutrophic urban river section in China, were ana- lyzed. The spatial and temporal dynamics of...The water quality in the surface microlayer (SML) and subsurface water (SSW) in the Guangzhou segment of Pearl River, a eutrophic urban river section in China, were ana- lyzed. The spatial and temporal dynamics of nutrient concentrations, heavy metals and bac- teria were examined from two sampling sites in monthly samples throughout 2010. The mean concentrations of total nitrogen, ammonia, nitrate and nitrite were higher than 7.0 mg/L, 3.1 mg/L, 1.1 mg/L and 0.3 mg/L, while total phosphorus and orthophosphate were 0.5 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L, respectively. These results indicated that the water quality was rich in minerals and eutrophic. The mean concentrations of Mn and Fe were higher than 0.013 mg/L; and Ni, Cr and Pb were higher than 0.001 mg/L. The mean concentrations were in the order of Mn 〉Fe 〉 Ni 〉 Pb 〉 Cr. The concentrations of heavy metals in the Guangzhou segment were lower than the limit of the surface water quality standards in China and the World Health Organization (WHO), but higher than the median values in the world's freshwater. The density of bacteria ranged from 3.30×10^5 to 5.23×10^6 cells/mL, and the amount of cultivable heterotrophic bac-teria ranged from 1.30×10^3 to 1.89×10^6 cfu/mL. Fecal coliform levels were beyond the V class of China water quality standard. The SML was enriched in nutrients, heavy metals and bac- teria, with the maximum enrichment factor of 3.84 for nutrients, 8.00 for heavy metals, and 3.04 for bacteria, suggesting that the water quality of the SML of the Guangzhou segment of the Pearl River was more serious than in the SSW.展开更多
运用平衡剖面技术对珠江口盆地深水区珠二坳陷的典型测线进行构造演化史恢复,计算不同构造时期的拉张速率及沉积速率等参数,总结其构造沉积演化特征。结果表明:珠二坳陷的构造演化过程可以分为裂陷期和拗陷期两个发育阶段;23 M a之前...运用平衡剖面技术对珠江口盆地深水区珠二坳陷的典型测线进行构造演化史恢复,计算不同构造时期的拉张速率及沉积速率等参数,总结其构造沉积演化特征。结果表明:珠二坳陷的构造演化过程可以分为裂陷期和拗陷期两个发育阶段;23 M a之前为裂陷期,伸展作用十分强烈,主要断裂构造发育;23 M a后为裂后的拗陷期,伸展作用减弱;坳陷新生代拉张系数为1.15-1.35,不同凹陷在拉张作用、沉积速率和断裂发育方面具有明显的差异;白云凹陷裂陷期发育陆相断陷湖相和水下三角洲沉积,拗陷期发育深水扇和深海沉积序列。展开更多
文摘The concept of urban green space system planning was proposed after analyzing the background of compiling Guangzhou green space system planning and current situation of local green spaces,i.e. design landscape pattern of Guangzhou City during urban agglomeration of the Pearl River Delta,and highlight Lingnan cultures(Lingnan refers to south of the Five Ridges) and features of "Flower City"(another name of Guangzhou). Key points of planning are protecting ecological barriers in the north,improving urban garden structure in the center,using wetland reasonably in the south,to maintain integrality and continuity of the landscape pattern.
基金Foundation: National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.41173079 The Project of Department of Science and Technology, China, No.2012BAC07B05, No.2012BAD18B01 Jinan University Project, No.21612324
文摘The water quality in the surface microlayer (SML) and subsurface water (SSW) in the Guangzhou segment of Pearl River, a eutrophic urban river section in China, were ana- lyzed. The spatial and temporal dynamics of nutrient concentrations, heavy metals and bac- teria were examined from two sampling sites in monthly samples throughout 2010. The mean concentrations of total nitrogen, ammonia, nitrate and nitrite were higher than 7.0 mg/L, 3.1 mg/L, 1.1 mg/L and 0.3 mg/L, while total phosphorus and orthophosphate were 0.5 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L, respectively. These results indicated that the water quality was rich in minerals and eutrophic. The mean concentrations of Mn and Fe were higher than 0.013 mg/L; and Ni, Cr and Pb were higher than 0.001 mg/L. The mean concentrations were in the order of Mn 〉Fe 〉 Ni 〉 Pb 〉 Cr. The concentrations of heavy metals in the Guangzhou segment were lower than the limit of the surface water quality standards in China and the World Health Organization (WHO), but higher than the median values in the world's freshwater. The density of bacteria ranged from 3.30×10^5 to 5.23×10^6 cells/mL, and the amount of cultivable heterotrophic bac-teria ranged from 1.30×10^3 to 1.89×10^6 cfu/mL. Fecal coliform levels were beyond the V class of China water quality standard. The SML was enriched in nutrients, heavy metals and bac- teria, with the maximum enrichment factor of 3.84 for nutrients, 8.00 for heavy metals, and 3.04 for bacteria, suggesting that the water quality of the SML of the Guangzhou segment of the Pearl River was more serious than in the SSW.
文摘运用平衡剖面技术对珠江口盆地深水区珠二坳陷的典型测线进行构造演化史恢复,计算不同构造时期的拉张速率及沉积速率等参数,总结其构造沉积演化特征。结果表明:珠二坳陷的构造演化过程可以分为裂陷期和拗陷期两个发育阶段;23 M a之前为裂陷期,伸展作用十分强烈,主要断裂构造发育;23 M a后为裂后的拗陷期,伸展作用减弱;坳陷新生代拉张系数为1.15-1.35,不同凹陷在拉张作用、沉积速率和断裂发育方面具有明显的差异;白云凹陷裂陷期发育陆相断陷湖相和水下三角洲沉积,拗陷期发育深水扇和深海沉积序列。