基岩面埋深是公路工程建设中的重要参考依据。本文通过福建地区两个探测实例,研究了微动H/V谱比法探测基岩面埋深的方法技术,介绍了微动H/V(Horizontal to Vertical)谱比法提取基岩面埋深的方法原理。首先对微动单个三分量检波器采集地...基岩面埋深是公路工程建设中的重要参考依据。本文通过福建地区两个探测实例,研究了微动H/V谱比法探测基岩面埋深的方法技术,介绍了微动H/V(Horizontal to Vertical)谱比法提取基岩面埋深的方法原理。首先对微动单个三分量检波器采集地震记录进行处理和分析,获取了测点的峰值频率F 0。在钻孔较多的情况下,可根据钻孔的中风化岩深度与峰值频率F 0的幂函数拟合,得到了该区的经验参数a和b,从而可以计算整个测区每个测点的中风化岩深度三维分布。在钻孔较少的情况下,可根据测区内部分钻孔的孔内剪切波值计算该区的覆盖层平均横波速度,进而根据经验公式计算覆盖层厚度和基岩面三维埋深分布。两个探测实例研究结果表明:微动H/V谱比法是一种快速获取公路工程三维基岩面的方法,在一定条件下,相对误差能够控制在5%左右,能够满足工程勘察的需求。微动谱比法具有简便性和易操作性,点位可随机布置,几乎不受场地条件限制,能够取得较好的地质效果,可推广应用。展开更多
E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a mo...E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a modern structured MOODLE interactive course, designed for the needs of the laboratory course “Automotive Systems”. The study concerns Greek secondary vocational education pupils aged 18 and vocational training adult students aged 20 to 50 years. The multistage, equal size simple random cluster sample was used as a sampling method. Pupils and adult students of each cluster completed structured 10-question questionnaires both before and after attending the course. A total of 120 questionnaires were collected. In general, our findings disclosed that the majority of pupils and adult students had significantly improved their knowledge and skills from using MOODLE. They reported strengthening conventional teaching, using the new MOODLE technology. The satisfaction indices improved quite, with the differences in their mean values being statistically significant.展开更多
Suaeda salsa L. seedlings grown in Hoagland nutrient solution were treated with different concentrations of NaCl combined with two levels of K + (12 μmol/L and 6 mmol/L) to study the K + nutrition effect on plant g...Suaeda salsa L. seedlings grown in Hoagland nutrient solution were treated with different concentrations of NaCl combined with two levels of K + (12 μmol/L and 6 mmol/L) to study the K + nutrition effect on plant growth and leaf tonoplast V-H +-ATPase and V-H +-PPase activity. Increase of K + supply in the culture solution markedly increased the fresh weight, dry weight and K + content of S. salsa plants. Western blot analysis showed that the leaf V-H +-ATPase of S. salsa was at least composed of A,B,C,D,E and c subunits, and their expression decreased with the increase of NaCl concentration under K + starvation (12 μmol/L K +), but increased under normal K + application (6 mmol/L K +). Leaf V-H +-PPase molecular weight was about 72.6 kD and its expression increased as NaCl concentration increased under both high or low levels of K + concentration in nutrient solution. There was a positive correlation between of V-H +-ATPase or V-H +-PPase activity and the amounts of their expression. Results in this study suggest that K + nutrition plays an important role in the salt tolerance of S. salsa, and K + is involved in the regulation of V-H +-ATPase or V-H +-PPase activity under salt stress.展开更多
文摘基岩面埋深是公路工程建设中的重要参考依据。本文通过福建地区两个探测实例,研究了微动H/V谱比法探测基岩面埋深的方法技术,介绍了微动H/V(Horizontal to Vertical)谱比法提取基岩面埋深的方法原理。首先对微动单个三分量检波器采集地震记录进行处理和分析,获取了测点的峰值频率F 0。在钻孔较多的情况下,可根据钻孔的中风化岩深度与峰值频率F 0的幂函数拟合,得到了该区的经验参数a和b,从而可以计算整个测区每个测点的中风化岩深度三维分布。在钻孔较少的情况下,可根据测区内部分钻孔的孔内剪切波值计算该区的覆盖层平均横波速度,进而根据经验公式计算覆盖层厚度和基岩面三维埋深分布。两个探测实例研究结果表明:微动H/V谱比法是一种快速获取公路工程三维基岩面的方法,在一定条件下,相对误差能够控制在5%左右,能够满足工程勘察的需求。微动谱比法具有简便性和易操作性,点位可随机布置,几乎不受场地条件限制,能够取得较好的地质效果,可推广应用。
文摘E-learning platforms support education systems worldwide, transferring theoretical knowledge as well as soft skills. In the present study high-school pupils’, and adult students’ opinions were evaluated through a modern structured MOODLE interactive course, designed for the needs of the laboratory course “Automotive Systems”. The study concerns Greek secondary vocational education pupils aged 18 and vocational training adult students aged 20 to 50 years. The multistage, equal size simple random cluster sample was used as a sampling method. Pupils and adult students of each cluster completed structured 10-question questionnaires both before and after attending the course. A total of 120 questionnaires were collected. In general, our findings disclosed that the majority of pupils and adult students had significantly improved their knowledge and skills from using MOODLE. They reported strengthening conventional teaching, using the new MOODLE technology. The satisfaction indices improved quite, with the differences in their mean values being statistically significant.
文摘Suaeda salsa L. seedlings grown in Hoagland nutrient solution were treated with different concentrations of NaCl combined with two levels of K + (12 μmol/L and 6 mmol/L) to study the K + nutrition effect on plant growth and leaf tonoplast V-H +-ATPase and V-H +-PPase activity. Increase of K + supply in the culture solution markedly increased the fresh weight, dry weight and K + content of S. salsa plants. Western blot analysis showed that the leaf V-H +-ATPase of S. salsa was at least composed of A,B,C,D,E and c subunits, and their expression decreased with the increase of NaCl concentration under K + starvation (12 μmol/L K +), but increased under normal K + application (6 mmol/L K +). Leaf V-H +-PPase molecular weight was about 72.6 kD and its expression increased as NaCl concentration increased under both high or low levels of K + concentration in nutrient solution. There was a positive correlation between of V-H +-ATPase or V-H +-PPase activity and the amounts of their expression. Results in this study suggest that K + nutrition plays an important role in the salt tolerance of S. salsa, and K + is involved in the regulation of V-H +-ATPase or V-H +-PPase activity under salt stress.