OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction combined with standard triple therapy on treating H.pylori-related gastritis. METHODS: Eighty-two patients with H. pylori-related gastritis treated...OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction combined with standard triple therapy on treating H.pylori-related gastritis. METHODS: Eighty-two patients with H. pylori-related gastritis treated in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected according to the random number table method and divided into experimental group and control group, with 41 patients in each group. The control group was treated with standard triple therapy, while the experimental group was additionally treated with modified Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction. The venous blood of one elbow was taken before and after treatment. The concentrations of serum CagA and Hp-NAP were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). The symptoms were evaluated according to the change of symptom scores before and after the intervention. The H.pylori eradication rate was calculated. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in CagA and Hp-NAP concentrations between the 2 groups before intervention(P > 0.05). After intervention, CagA and Hp-NAP concentrations in experimental group were(19.21±6.27) ng/L and(24.37±6.10) ng/L respectively which were lower than(25.81±7.14) ng/L and(32.09±5.73) ng/L of control group. The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). The total effective rate of major symptoms in experimental group was 39 cases(95.12%), which was significantly higher than that of the control group(31 cases, 75.61%). There was statistically significant difference between the 2 groups(P < 0.05). The eradication rate of H.pylori was 38 cases(92.68%) in the experimental group, which was significantly higher than 31 cases(75.61%) of the control group. The difference between the 2 groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction combined with standard triple therapy can effectively reduce CagA, Hp-NAP of serum level in patients with H.pylori-related gastritis, improve efficacy of symptoms and eradication rate of H.pylori, and is worthy of clinical promotion.展开更多
目的研究24h血乳酸(Lac)清除率联合外周血中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、降钙素原(PCT)对重症监护病房(ICU)重症肺炎患者28 d病死风险的预测价值。方法回顾性选取2017年12月—2021年12月安徽皖北煤电集团总医院78例重症肺炎患者作为...目的研究24h血乳酸(Lac)清除率联合外周血中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、降钙素原(PCT)对重症监护病房(ICU)重症肺炎患者28 d病死风险的预测价值。方法回顾性选取2017年12月—2021年12月安徽皖北煤电集团总医院78例重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,根据28d临床结局将其分为病死组27例和存活组51例。比较两组的一般资料、24hLac清除率、NLR、PCT,采用多因素一般Logistic回归模型分析28d内病死的影响因素,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估24hLac清除率联合NLR、PCT对28d内病死风险的预测价值。结果两组的性别、年龄、吸烟史、基础疾病、氧合指数、体温、平均动脉压、白细胞计数、血小板计数、抗菌药物使用时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);病死组肺炎严重程度评分(PSI)、急性生理学和慢性健康状况评价Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)评分、机械通气治疗占比均高于存活组(P<0.05);病死组24 h Lac清除率低于存活组,NLR、PCT水平高于存活组(P<0.05);经多因素一般Logistic回归分析,PSI评分[O^R=9.440(95%CI:4.108,21.697)]、APACHEⅡ评分[O^R=3.904(95%CI:1.699,8.972)]、24 h Lac清除率[O^R=5.068(95%CI:2.205,11.648)]、NLR[O^R=8.199(95%CI:3.567,18.843)]、PCT[O^R=5.766(95%CI:2.509,13.252)]均为28 d内病死的影响因素(P<0.05);ROC曲线分析结果显示,24 h Lac清除率、NLR、PCT预测28 d内病死的最佳截断值为26.10%、5.95和11.27μg/L,敏感性为81.48%(95%CI:0.613,0.930)、59.26%(95%CI:0.390,0.770)、66.67%(95%CI:0.460,0.828),特异性为72.55%(95%CI:0.580,0.837)、82.35%(95%CI:0.686,0.911)、90.20%(95%CI:0.778,0.963),AUC值为0.809(95%CI:0.704,0.889)、0.736(95%CI:0.624,0.830)、0.802(95%CI:0.697,0.884),联合预测的敏感性为92.59%(95%CI:0.742,0.987)、特异性为86.27%(95%CI:0.731,0.938)、AUC值为0.946(95%CI:0.871,0.985)。结论ICU重症肺炎28 d内病死患者的24 h Lac清除率、NLR、PCT明显异常变化,其对预后评估具有良好预测价值。展开更多
文摘OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction combined with standard triple therapy on treating H.pylori-related gastritis. METHODS: Eighty-two patients with H. pylori-related gastritis treated in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected according to the random number table method and divided into experimental group and control group, with 41 patients in each group. The control group was treated with standard triple therapy, while the experimental group was additionally treated with modified Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction. The venous blood of one elbow was taken before and after treatment. The concentrations of serum CagA and Hp-NAP were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). The symptoms were evaluated according to the change of symptom scores before and after the intervention. The H.pylori eradication rate was calculated. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in CagA and Hp-NAP concentrations between the 2 groups before intervention(P > 0.05). After intervention, CagA and Hp-NAP concentrations in experimental group were(19.21±6.27) ng/L and(24.37±6.10) ng/L respectively which were lower than(25.81±7.14) ng/L and(32.09±5.73) ng/L of control group. The differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). The total effective rate of major symptoms in experimental group was 39 cases(95.12%), which was significantly higher than that of the control group(31 cases, 75.61%). There was statistically significant difference between the 2 groups(P < 0.05). The eradication rate of H.pylori was 38 cases(92.68%) in the experimental group, which was significantly higher than 31 cases(75.61%) of the control group. The difference between the 2 groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Decoction combined with standard triple therapy can effectively reduce CagA, Hp-NAP of serum level in patients with H.pylori-related gastritis, improve efficacy of symptoms and eradication rate of H.pylori, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
文摘目的研究24h血乳酸(Lac)清除率联合外周血中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、降钙素原(PCT)对重症监护病房(ICU)重症肺炎患者28 d病死风险的预测价值。方法回顾性选取2017年12月—2021年12月安徽皖北煤电集团总医院78例重症肺炎患者作为研究对象,根据28d临床结局将其分为病死组27例和存活组51例。比较两组的一般资料、24hLac清除率、NLR、PCT,采用多因素一般Logistic回归模型分析28d内病死的影响因素,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估24hLac清除率联合NLR、PCT对28d内病死风险的预测价值。结果两组的性别、年龄、吸烟史、基础疾病、氧合指数、体温、平均动脉压、白细胞计数、血小板计数、抗菌药物使用时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);病死组肺炎严重程度评分(PSI)、急性生理学和慢性健康状况评价Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)评分、机械通气治疗占比均高于存活组(P<0.05);病死组24 h Lac清除率低于存活组,NLR、PCT水平高于存活组(P<0.05);经多因素一般Logistic回归分析,PSI评分[O^R=9.440(95%CI:4.108,21.697)]、APACHEⅡ评分[O^R=3.904(95%CI:1.699,8.972)]、24 h Lac清除率[O^R=5.068(95%CI:2.205,11.648)]、NLR[O^R=8.199(95%CI:3.567,18.843)]、PCT[O^R=5.766(95%CI:2.509,13.252)]均为28 d内病死的影响因素(P<0.05);ROC曲线分析结果显示,24 h Lac清除率、NLR、PCT预测28 d内病死的最佳截断值为26.10%、5.95和11.27μg/L,敏感性为81.48%(95%CI:0.613,0.930)、59.26%(95%CI:0.390,0.770)、66.67%(95%CI:0.460,0.828),特异性为72.55%(95%CI:0.580,0.837)、82.35%(95%CI:0.686,0.911)、90.20%(95%CI:0.778,0.963),AUC值为0.809(95%CI:0.704,0.889)、0.736(95%CI:0.624,0.830)、0.802(95%CI:0.697,0.884),联合预测的敏感性为92.59%(95%CI:0.742,0.987)、特异性为86.27%(95%CI:0.731,0.938)、AUC值为0.946(95%CI:0.871,0.985)。结论ICU重症肺炎28 d内病死患者的24 h Lac清除率、NLR、PCT明显异常变化,其对预后评估具有良好预测价值。
