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水稻种子H_2O_2流速和种子活力的关系研究 被引量:9
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作者 李俊周 李梦琪 +3 位作者 刘磊 刘娟 杜彦修 赵全志 《华北农学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第4期189-194,共6页
研究了水稻种子H_2O_2流速与种子活力的关系,为快速无损伤鉴别水稻种子活力方法提供依据。以粳稻日本晴、籼稻金农丝苗为材料,采用高温高湿人工老化方法处理种子0,7,10 d获取不同活力水平种子,测量3种类型种子的发芽率、根长、芽长、电... 研究了水稻种子H_2O_2流速与种子活力的关系,为快速无损伤鉴别水稻种子活力方法提供依据。以粳稻日本晴、籼稻金农丝苗为材料,采用高温高湿人工老化方法处理种子0,7,10 d获取不同活力水平种子,测量3种类型种子的发芽率、根长、芽长、电导率、H_2O_2含量、CAT活性等性状,并利用非损伤微测系统(NMT)测量种子的H_2O_2流速。结果表明,老化处理造成水稻种子发芽率、根长、芽长和CAT活性降低,而电导率、H_2O_2含量及外排流速增加;老化处理10 d,老化程度加重,趋势更明显。H_2O_2流速与种子发芽率表现极显著负相关的线性关系。种子的H_2O_2流速大小及方向反映了种子内部的氧化还原平衡和细胞膜的状态,通过非损伤微测技术测定H_2O_2流速可以作为水稻种子活力判断的一种方法。 展开更多
关键词 水稻 种子老化 非损伤微测技术 h2o2流速 种子活力
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Degradation of Nitrobenzene-Containing Wastewater with O_3 and H_2O_2 by High Gravity Technology 被引量:17
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作者 Jiao Weizhou Liu Youzhi +3 位作者 Liu Wenli Li Jing Shao Fan Wang Chaoran 《China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology》 SCIE CAS 2013年第1期85-94,共10页
Nitrobenzene-containing industrial wastewater was degraded in the presence of ozone coupled with H2O2 by high gravity technology. The effect of high gravity factor, H2O2 concentration, pH value, liquid flow-rate, and ... Nitrobenzene-containing industrial wastewater was degraded in the presence of ozone coupled with H2O2 by high gravity technology. The effect of high gravity factor, H2O2 concentration, pH value, liquid flow-rate, and reaction time on the efficiency for removal of nitrobenzene was investigated. The experimental results show that the high gravity technology enhances the ozone utilization efficiency with O3/H202 showing synergistic effect. The degradation efficiency in terms of the COD removal rate and nitrobenzene removal rate reached 45.8% and 50.4%, respectively, under the following reaction conditions, viz.: a high gravity factor of 66.54, a pH value of 9, a H2O2/O3 molar ratio of 1:1, a liquid flow rate of 140 L/h, an ozone concentration of 40 rag/L, a H2O2 multiple dosing mode of 6 mL/h, and a reaction time of 4 h. Compared with the performance of conventional stirred aeration mixers, the high gravity technology could increase the COD and nitrobenzene removal rate related with the nitrobenzene-containing wastewater by 22.9% and 23.3%, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 nitrobenzene containing wastewater rotating packed bed oZoNE h2o2 free radicals
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