Objective To prepare the 4 candidate vaccine strains of H5N1 avian influenza virus isolated in China Methods Recombinant viruses were rescued using reverse genetics. Neuraminidase （NA） and hemagglutinin （HA） segme...Objective To prepare the 4 candidate vaccine strains of H5N1 avian influenza virus isolated in China Methods Recombinant viruses were rescued using reverse genetics. Neuraminidase （NA） and hemagglutinin （HA） segments of the A/Xinjiang/1/2006, A/Guangxi/1/2009, A/Hubei/1/2010, and A/Guangdong/1/2011 viruses were amplified by RT-PCR. Multibasic amino acid cleavage site of HA was removed and ligated into the pCIpoll vector for virus rescue. The recombinant viruses were evaluated by trypsin dependent assays. Their embnjonate survival and antigenicity were compared with those of the respective wild-type viruses. Results The 4 recombinant viruses showed similar antigenicity compared with wild-type viruses, chicken embryo survival and trypsin-dependent characteristics. Conclusion The 4 recombinant viruses rescued using reverse genetics meet the criteria for classification of low pathogenic avian influenza strains, thus supporting the use of them for the development of seeds and production of pre-pandemic vaccines.展开更多
目的筛选适宜Vero细胞培养的无血清培养基,并优化其培养流感病毒H5N1的条件。方法取VP-SFM培养的Vero细胞(SFM-Vero),以增殖速率为指标,筛选无血清培养基[VP-SFM、EX-CELL^(TM) VERO、Virus Pro ^(TM) VERO、自制无血清培养基1(SFM-1)和...目的筛选适宜Vero细胞培养的无血清培养基,并优化其培养流感病毒H5N1的条件。方法取VP-SFM培养的Vero细胞(SFM-Vero),以增殖速率为指标,筛选无血清培养基[VP-SFM、EX-CELL^(TM) VERO、Virus Pro ^(TM) VERO、自制无血清培养基1(SFM-1)和2(SFM-2)];采用中心组合实验(Box-Behnken)优化SFM-Vero培养流感病毒H5N1的pH、TPCK-Trypsin浓度和病毒接种MOI。结果 Vero细胞在VP-SFM和自制SFM-1培养基中生长情况好于其他无血清培养基;H5N1病毒株能够感染无血清适应的Vero细胞;SFM-Vero培养流感病毒H5N1较优条件为:p H 7.64,TPCK-Trypsin浓度0.68μg/ml,MOI 0.01。在该条件下培养的流感病毒HA滴度可达768 HAU/50μl,为正常培养基培养的Vero细胞的2.33倍。结论筛选出适宜Vero细胞生长的无血清培养基,优化了流感病毒H5N1 Vero细胞适应株无血清培养的条件。展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)SQ2009AA02XK1487370
文摘Objective To prepare the 4 candidate vaccine strains of H5N1 avian influenza virus isolated in China Methods Recombinant viruses were rescued using reverse genetics. Neuraminidase （NA） and hemagglutinin （HA） segments of the A/Xinjiang/1/2006, A/Guangxi/1/2009, A/Hubei/1/2010, and A/Guangdong/1/2011 viruses were amplified by RT-PCR. Multibasic amino acid cleavage site of HA was removed and ligated into the pCIpoll vector for virus rescue. The recombinant viruses were evaluated by trypsin dependent assays. Their embnjonate survival and antigenicity were compared with those of the respective wild-type viruses. Results The 4 recombinant viruses showed similar antigenicity compared with wild-type viruses, chicken embryo survival and trypsin-dependent characteristics. Conclusion The 4 recombinant viruses rescued using reverse genetics meet the criteria for classification of low pathogenic avian influenza strains, thus supporting the use of them for the development of seeds and production of pre-pandemic vaccines.
